First evidence of fully spatially mixed first and second generations in globular clusters: the case of NGC 6362
arXiv:1407.0484 · doi:10.1088/2041-8205/791/1/L4
Abstract
We present the first evidence of multiple populations in the Galactic globular cluster NGC 6362. We used optical and near-UV Hubble Space Telescope and ground based photometry, finding that both the sub giant and red giant branches are split in two parallel sequences in all color magnitude diagrams where the F336W filter (or U band) is used. This cluster is one of the least massive globulars (M_tot~5x10^4 M_sun) where multiple populations have been detected so far. Even more interestingly and at odds with any previous finding, we observe that the two identified populations share the same radial distribution all over the cluster extension. NGC 6362 is the first system where stars from different populations are found to be completely spatially mixed. Based on N-body and hydrodynamical simulations of multiple stellar generations, we argue that, to reproduce these findings, NGC 6362 should have lost up to the 80% of its original mass
Accepted for publication by ApJ Letters; 6 pages, 5 figures
References in corpus (11)
- Fast rotating massive stars and the origin of the abundance patterns in galactic globular clusters
- Formation and Dynamical Evolution of Multiple Stellar Generations in Globular Clusters
- Spectroscopic and Photometric evidence of two stellar populations in the Galactic Globular Cluster NGC6121 (M4)
- The ACS Survey of Galactic Globular Clusters. III. The Double Subgiant Branch of NGC 1851
- Origin of multiple stellar populations in globular clusters and their helium enrichment
- The double Subgiant Branch of NGC 1851: the role of the CNO abundance
- Iron and neutron-capture element abundance variations in the globular cluster M2 (NGC 7089)
- Chemical composition and constraints on mass loss for globular clusters in dwarf galaxies: WLM and IKN
- The orbits of 48 globular clusters in a Milky-Way-Like Barred Galaxy
- Constraining globular cluster formation through studies of young massive clusters - II. A Single Stellar Population Young Massive Cluster in NGC 34
- The Effect of Orbital Eccentricity on the Dynamical Evolution of Star Clusters
Cited by in corpus (35)
- What is a globular cluster? An observational perspective
- Age as a Major Factor in the Onset of Multiple Populations in Stellar Clusters
- Multiple populations in the old and massive Small Magellanic Cloud globular cluster NGC121
- Multiple populations in globular clusters: the distinct kinematic imprints of different formation scenarios
- No evidence of chemical anomalies in the bimodal turnoff cluster NGC 1806 in the LMC
- Differences in the rotational properties of multiple stellar populations in M 13: a faster rotation for the "extreme" chemical subpopulation
- The search for multiple populations in Magellanic Clouds clusters - V. Correlation between cluster age and abundance spreads
- The Search for Multiple Populations in Magellanic Cloud Clusters I: Two Stellar Populations in the Small Magellanic Cloud Globular Cluster NGC 121
- Radial distributions of sub-populations in the globular cluster M15: a more centrally concentrated primordial population
- A family picture: tracing the dynamical path of the structural properties of multiple populations in globular clusters
- Dynamical Evolution of Multiple-Population Globular Clusters
- Evidence of tidal distortions and mass loss from the old open cluster NGC 6791
- Ages of the Bulge globular clusters NGC 6522 and NGC 6626 (M28) from HST Proper-motion-cleaned Color-Magnitude Diagrams
- The Hubble Space Telescope UV Legacy Survey of Galactic Globular Clusters. X. The radial distribution of stellar populations in NGC 2808
- Dynamical Constraints on the Origin of Multiple Stellar Populations in Globular Clusters
- Chemical Complexity in the Eu-enhanced Monometallic Globular Cluster NGC 5986
- Multiple populations in massive star clusters under the magnifying glass of photometry: Theory and tools
- A broad perspective on multiple abundance populations in the globular cluster NGC 1851
- The peculiar kinematics of the multiple populations in the globular cluster Messier 80 (NGC 6093)
- Reversed radial distribution trend of subpopulations in the globular clusters NGC 362 and NGC 6723
- Star clusters forming in a low metallicity starburst -- rapid self-enrichment by (very) massive stars
- Heart of Darkness: dust obscuration of the central stellar component in globular clusters younger than ~100Myr in multiple stellar population models
- M13 multiple stellar populations seen with the eyes of Strömgren photometry
- The Rotation of Selected Globular Clusters and the Differential Rotation of M3 in Multiple Populations from the SDSS-IV APOGEE-2 Survey
- Gaia DR2 orbital properties for field stars with globular cluster-like CN band strengths
- The WAGGS project -- III. Discrepant mass-to-light ratios of Galactic globular clusters at high metallicity
- Accretion of sub-stellar companions as the origin of chemical abundance inhomogeneities in globular clusters
- On the Nitrogen variation in ~2 Gyr old massive star clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud
- Isochrone fitting of Galactic globular clusters -- IV. NGC6362 and NGC6723
- Hubble Space Telescope photometry of multiple stellar populations in the inner parts of NGC 2419
- Young Massive Clusters: Their Population Properties, Formation and Evolution, and Their Relation to the Ancient Globular Clusters
- SNe and their impact during the early evolution of Type I Globular Clusters
- Identifying Multiple Populations in M71 Using CN
- Uncovering Multiple Populations in NGC 7099 (M 30) using Washington Photometry
- Is Fornax 4 the nuclear star cluster of the Fornax dwarf spheroidal galaxy?