Constraining globular cluster formation through studies of young massive clusters - II. A Single Stellar Population Young Massive Cluster in NGC 34
arXiv:1404.4056 · doi:10.1093/mnras/stu764
Abstract
Currently there are two competing scenarios to explain the origin of the stellar population in globular clusters (GCs). The main difference between them is whether or not multiple events of star formation took place within GCs. In this paper we present the star formation history (SFH) of Cluster 1, a massive young cluster in NGC 34 $(\sim10^7\mbox{ M}_\odot)$. We use DynBaS, a spectrum fitting algorithm, to retrieve the SFH and find that Cluster 1 is consistent with a single stellar population of solar metallicity with an age of Myr and a mass of $1.9\pm0.4\times10^7\mbox{ M}_\odot$. These results are in conflict with the expectations/predictions of the scenarios that invoke extended or multiple episodes within 30--100 Myr of the initial star-formation burst in young massive clusters.
arXiv comment6 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
References in corpus (33)
- Stellar population synthesis at the resolution of 2003
- Galactic Stellar and Substellar Initial Mass Function
- Na-O Anticorrelation and HB. VII. The chemical composition of first and second-generation stars in 15 globular clusters from GIRAFFE spectra
- Formation and Dynamical Evolution of Multiple Stellar Generations in Globular Clusters
- STELIB: a library of stellar spectra at R~2000
- ULySS: A Full Spectrum Fitting Package
- Massive binaries as the source of abundance anomalies in globular clusters
- Early Disc Accretion as the Origin of Abundance Anomalies in Globular Clusters
- Stellar Content from high resolution galactic spectra via Maximum A Posteriori
- Massive Lossless Data Compression and Multiple Parameter Estimation from Galaxy Spectra
- Recovering galaxy star formation and metallicity histories from spectra using VESPA
- The Effect of Stellar Rotation on Colour-Magnitude Diagrams: On the apparent presence of multiple populations in intermediate age stellar clusters
- A double main sequence turn-off in the rich star cluster NGC 1846 in the Large Magellanic Cloud
- Multiple stellar populations in Magellanic Clouds clusters. I. An ordinary feature for intermediate age globulars in the LMC?
- On the Formation of Multiple Stellar Populations in Globular Clusters
- Building the Galactic halo from globular clusters: evidence from chemically unusual red giants
- The chemical composition of red giant stars in four intermediate-age clusters of the Large Magellanic Cloud
- Ages and Metallicities of Young Globular Clusters in the Merger Remnant NGC 7252
- Constraints on mass loss and self-enrichment scenarios for the globular clusters of the Fornax dSph
- Constraining Globular Cluster Formation Through Studies of Young Massive Clusters: I. A lack of ongoing star formation within young clusters
- A Double Main Sequence in the Globular Cluster NGC 6397
- Population Parameters of Intermediate-Age Star Clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud. I. NGC 1846 and its Wide Main Sequence Turnoff
- Population Parameters of Intermediate-Age Star Clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud. II. New Insights from Extended Main Sequence Turnoffs in 7 Star Clusters
- The effects of rotation on the main-sequence turnoff of intermediate-age massive star clusters
- Population Parameters of Intermediate-Age Star Clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud. III. Dynamical Evidence for a Range of Ages Being Responsible for Extended Main Sequence Turnoffs
- CNO enrichment by rotating AGB stars in globular clusters
- Remnant of a "Wet" Merger: NGC 34 and Its Young Massive Clusters, Young Stellar Disk, and Strong Gaseous Outflow
- Testing spectral models for stellar populations with star clusters: I. Methodology
- The Contributions of Interactive Binary Stars to Double Main Sequence Turn-Offs and Dual Red Clump of Intermediate-Age Star Clusters
- Constraints on possible age spreads within young massive clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud
- Age and metallicity of star clusters in the Small Magellanic Cloud from integrated spectroscopy
- The star formation history of the Large Magellanic Cloud star clusters NGC1846 and NGC1783
- Globular clusters: a chemical roadmap between anomalies and homogeneity
Cited by in corpus (61)
- Multiple Stellar Populations in Globular Clusters
- Globular clusters as the relics of regular star formation in 'normal' high-redshift galaxies
- The Hubble Space Telescope UV Legacy Survey of Galactic Globular Clusters. III. A quintuple stellar population in NGC2808
- Globular cluster formation in the context of galaxy formation and evolution
- A parsec-resolution simulation of the Antennae galaxies: Formation of star clusters during the merger
- Studying the YMC population of M83: how long clusters remain embedded, their interaction with the ISM and implications for GC formation theories
- A General Abundance Problem for All Self-Enrichment Scenarios for the Origin of Multiple Populations in Globular Clusters
- Extended Main Sequence Turnoffs in Intermediate-Age Star Clusters: A Correlation Between Turnoff Width and Early Escape Velocity
- Age as a Major Factor in the Onset of Multiple Populations in Stellar Clusters
- Globular Cluster Mass Loss in the Context of Multiple Populations
- Apparent Age Spreads in Clusters and the Role of Stellar Rotation
- Formation of Globular Cluster Candidates in Merging Proto-galaxies at High Redshift: A View from the FIRE Cosmological Simulations
- Multiple populations in globular clusters: the distinct kinematic imprints of different formation scenarios
- Star cluster formation in the most extreme environments: Insights from the HiPEEC survey
- No Evidence for Significant Age Spreads in Young Massive LMC Clusters
- First evidence of fully spatially mixed first and second generations in globular clusters: the case of NGC 6362
- Sizes and Shapes of Young Star Cluster Light Profiles in M83
- Constraining globular cluster formation through studies of young massive clusters - V. ALMA observations of clusters in the Antennae
- Constraining Globular Cluster Formation Through Studies of Young Massive Clusters - IV. Testing the Fast Rotating Massive Star Scenario
- The Search for Multiple Populations in Magellanic Cloud Clusters I: Two Stellar Populations in the Small Magellanic Cloud Globular Cluster NGC 121
- Radial distributions of sub-populations in the globular cluster M15: a more centrally concentrated primordial population
- Constraining globular cluster formation through studies of young massive clusters - III. A lack of gas and dust in massive stellar clusters in the LMC and SMC
- Can Neutron-Star Mergers Explain the r-process Enrichment in Globular Clusters?
- A Young Cluster With an Extended Main Sequence Turnoff: Confirmation of a Prediction of the Stellar Rotation Scenario
- Extended Main Sequence Turnoffs in Intermediate-Age Star Clusters: Stellar Rotation diminishes, but does not eliminate, Age Spreads
- Combined Effects of Rotation and Age Spreads on Extended Main Sequence Turn Offs
- Globular Cluster Formation at High Density: A model for Elemental Enrichment with Fast Recycling of Massive-Star Debris
- The origin of the 'blue tilt' of globular cluster populations in the E-MOSAICS simulations
- Controversial Age Spreads from the Main Sequence Turn-Off and Red Clump in Intermediate-Age Clusters in the LMC
- Is the Escape Velocity in Star Clusters Linked to Extended Star Formation Histories? Using NGC 7252: W3 as a Test Case
- The Morphology of the Sub-Giant Branch and Red Clump Reveal No Sign of Age Spreads in Intermediate Age Clusters
- Searching for GC-like abundance patterns in young massive clusters
- On the recovery of galaxy properties from SED fitting solutions
- Evolution of long-lived globular cluster stars I. Grid of stellar models with helium enhancement at [Fe/H] = -1.75
- The origin of discrete multiple stellar populations in globular clusters
- Chemistry and Kinematics of Red Supergiant Stars in the Young Massive Cluster NGC 2100
- On the role of Type Ia supernovae in the second generation star formation in globular clusters
- The Snapshot Hubble U-Band Cluster Survey (SHUCS) II. Star Cluster Population of NGC 2997
- Young LMC clusters: the role of red supergiants and multiple stellar populations in their integrated light and CMDs
- Heart of Darkness: dust obscuration of the central stellar component in globular clusters younger than ~100Myr in multiple stellar population models
- Extended Main Sequence Turn-Offs in Low Mass Intermediate Age Clusters
- Is There a Fundamental Upper Limit to the Mass of a Star Cluster?
- Are there any first-generation stars in globular clusters today?
- No evidence for younger stellar generations within the intermediate age massive clusters NGC 1783, NGC 1696 and NGC 411
- Gemini/GMOS photometry of intermediate-age star clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud
- Searching for GC-like abundance patterns in young massive clusters II. - Results from the Antennae galaxies
- The effects of the overshooting of the convective core on main-sequence turnoffs of young- and intermediate-age star clusters
- No Evidence for Chemical Abundance Variations in the Intermediate-age Cluster NGC 1783
- The tight subgiant branch of the intermediate-age star cluster NGC 411 implies a single-aged stellar population
- NGC1818 unveils the origin of the extended main-sequence turn-off in young Magellanic Clouds clusters
- Star formation within globular clusters:discrete multiple bursts and top-light mass functions
- Should I Stay or Should I Go: Stellar Wind Retention and Expulsion in Massive Star Clusters
- An Analysis of the Population of Extended Main Sequence Turn-off Clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud
- Stellar populations in star clusters
- Young Massive Clusters: Their Population Properties, Formation and Evolution, and Their Relation to the Ancient Globular Clusters
- Leveraging HST with MUSE: II. Na-abundance variations in intermediate age star clusters
- On the Precision of Full-Spectrum Fitting of Simple Stellar Populations. IV. A Systematic Comparison with Results from Colour-Magnitude Diagrams
- Extended Main-Sequence Turnoff and Red Clump in intermediate-age star clusters: A study of NGC 419
- Low-luminosity galaxies in the early universe have observed sizes similar to star cluster complexes
- The Predicted Properties of Helium-Enriched Globular Cluster Progenitors at High Redshift
- Star Cluster Ecology: Revisiting the Origin of Iron and Age Complex Clusters