Constraints on Spin-Dependent Short-Range Interaction between Nucleons

Abstract

We report on the search for a new spin-dependent P- and T-violating interaction between nucleons mediated by light, pseudoscalar bosons such as the axion which was invented to solve the strong CP problem. Our experimental approach is to use an ultra-sensitive low-field magnetometer based on the detection of free precession of co-located 3He and 129Xe nuclear spins using SQUIDs as low-noise magnetic flux detectors. In the presence of an unpolarized mass the precession frequency shif

5 pages, 3 figures

References in corpus (7)

• Probing eV-scale axions with CAST
• A Laboratory Search for a Long-Range T-odd, P-odd Interaction from Axion-Like Particles using Dual Species Nuclear Magnetic Resonance with Polarized Xe-129 and Xe-131 Gas
• Limits on a CP-violating scalar axion-nucleon interaction
• A New Constraint for the Coupling of Axion-like particles to Matter via Ultra-Cold Neutron Gravitational Experiments
• Polarized 3He as a probe for short-range spin-dependent interactions
• Limit on Lorentz and CPT violation of the bound Neutron Using a Free Precession 3He/129Xe co-magnetometer
• Laboratory Search for Spin-dependent Short-range Force from Axion-Like-Particles using Optically Polarized 3He gas

Cited by in corpus (89)

• Search for New Physics with Atoms and Molecules
• Experimental Searches for the Axion and Axion-like Particles
• Invisible Axion Search Methods
• Resonant detection of axion mediated forces with Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
• A Laboratory Search for a Long-Range T-odd, P-odd Interaction from Axion-Like Particles using Dual Species Nuclear Magnetic Resonance with Polarized Xe-129 and Xe-131 Gas
• New limit on Lorentz and CPT violating neutron spin interactions using a free precession 3He-129Xe co-magnetometer
• Gravity Resonance Spectroscopy Constrains Dark Energy and Dark Matter Scenarios
• Optically Polarized ${}^3$He
• Improved Limits on Spin-Mass Interactions
• ${}^3$He-${}^{129}$Xe Comagnetometery using ${}^{87}$Rb Detection and Decoupling
• Comagnetometer probes of dark matter and new physics
• New Constraints on Exotic Spin-Velocity-Dependent Interactions
• Revisiting spin-dependent forces mediated by new bosons: Potentials in the coordinate-space representation for macroscopic- and atomic-scale experiments
• New classes of systematic effects in gas spin co-magnetometers
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• A large-scale magnetic shield with 10^6 damping at mHz frequencies
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• Cornering the axion with CP-violating interactions
• Improved limits on axion-like-particle-mediated P,T-violating interactions between electrons and nucleons from electric dipole moments of atoms and molecules
• Nuclear spin content and constraints on exotic spin-dependent couplings
• Nuclear spin-dependent interactions: Searches for WIMP, Axion and Topological Defect Dark Matter, and Tests of Fundamental Symmetries
• Synchronous Spin-Exchange Optical Pumping
• Constraints on long-range spin-gravity and monopole-dipole couplings of the proton
• Improved determination of the $\beta$-${\overline{\nu }}_e$ angular correlation coefficient $a$ in free neutron decay with the $a$SPECT spectrometer
• A Single-species Atomic Comagnetometer Based on 87Rb atoms
• Nuclear-spin comagnetometer based on a liquid of identical molecules
• Search for spin-dependent gravitational interactions at the Earth range
• Magnetic shielding and exotic spin-dependent interactions
• Probe Spin-Velocity Dependent New Interactions by Spin Relaxation Times of Polarized ${}^{3}He$ Gas
• Tests of Fundamental Quantum Mechanics and Dark Interactions with Low Energy Neutrons -- Extended Version
• Constraining interactions mediated by axion-like particles with ultracold neutrons
• Particle Physics at the European Spallation Source
• Anomalies in ${}^8$Be nuclear transitions and $(g-2{)}_{e,\mu }$: towards a minimal combined explanation
• Constraints on Spin-Spin-Velocity-Dependent Interaction
• Spin-dependent exotic interactions
• New constraints on axion-mediated P,T-violating interaction from electric dipole moments of diamagnetic atoms
• Improved constraints on the coupling constants of axion-like particles to nucleons from recent Casimir-less experiment
• New Experimental Limits on Exotic Spin- and Velocity-dependent Interactions Using Rotationally Modulated Source-masses and an Atomic-magnetometer Array
• Searches for beyond-Riemann gravity
• Distinguishing axions from generic light scalars using EDM and fifth-force experiments
• Development of co-located ${}^{129}$Xe and ${}^{131}$Xe nuclear spin masers with external feedback scheme
• Dipolar and scalar ${}^3$He and ${}^{129}$Xe frequency shifts in mm-sized cells
• Dipolar and scalar ${}^3$He-${}^{129}$Xe frequency shifts in stemless cells
• Search for exotic spin-dependent interactions with a spin-exchange relaxation-free magnetometer
• Search for monopole-dipole interactions at the sub-millimeter range with a ${}^{129}$Xe-${}^{131}$Xe-Rb comagnetometer
• Axion Dark Matter Research with IBS/CAPP
• Searching for New Spin-Dependent Interactions with SmCo${}_5$ Spin Sources and a SERF Comagnetometer
• Probing Virtual Axion-Like Particles by Precision Phase Measurements
• Bose-Einstein Condensate Comagnetometer
• Herriott-Cavity-Assisted Closed-Loop Xe Isotope Comagnetometer
• Probing New Physics with Long-Range Neutrino Interactions: An Effective Field Theory Approach
• Constraining short-range spin-dependent forces with polarized ${}^3$He
• Frequency shifts in noble-gas magnetometers
• Searches for the role of spin and polarization in gravity: a five-year update
• Nuclear Matrix Elements for Tests of Local Lorentz Invariance Violation
• Electric quadrupole shifts of the precession frequencies of ${}^{131}$Xe atoms in rectangular cells
• Precision calculation of scalar nuclear spin-spin coupling in a noble gas mixture
• Searches for exotic spin-dependent interactions with spin sensors
• Calculations of the dominant long-range, spin-independent contributions to the interaction energy between two nonrelativistic Dirac fermions from double-boson exchange of spin-0 and spin-1 bosons with spin-dependent couplings
• Precise Measurement of Magnetic Field Gradients from Free Spin Precession Signals of ${}^3$He and ${}^{129}$Xe Magnetometers
• Universality of spin-relaxation for spin 1/2 particles diffusing over magnetic field inhomogeneities in the adiabatic regime
• Proposal for the search for new spin interactions at the micrometer scale using diamond quantum sensors
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• Leading bounds on micro- to picometer fifth forces from neutron star cooling
• New generation low-energy probes for ultralight axion and scalar dark matter
• Searching spin-mass interaction using a diamagnetic levitated magnetic resonance force sensor
• Searches for New Particles Including Dark Matter with Atomic, Molecular and Optical Systems
• Equivalence Principles, Spacetime Structure and the Cosmic Connection
• Search for an axion-induced oscillating electric dipole moment for electrons using atomic magnetometers
• Measurement of the ratio between g-factors of the ground states of ${}^{87}$Rb and ${}^{85}$Rb
• Frequency Shift Caused by Nonuniform Field and Boundary Relaxation in Magnetic Resonance and Comagnetometers
• Constraining exotic interactions
• Hidden Photons in Aharonov-Bohm-Type Experiments
• Searching for Exotic Spin-Dependent Interactions Using Rotationally Modulated Source Masses and an Atomic Magnetometer Array
• Materials with low DC magnetic susceptibility for sensitive magnetic measurements
• Probing the Short Range Spin Dependent Interactions by Polarized ${}^{3}He$ Atom Beams
• Constraining CP violating nucleon-nucleon long range interactions in diatomic eEDM searches
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• Search for an interaction mediated by axion-like particles with ultracold neutrons at the PSI
• Revisiting ${}^{129}$Xe electric dipole moment measurements applying a new global phase fitting approach
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• Testing the Fifth Force on Lepton Spins through Neutrino Oscillations
• Cold-atom comagnetometry via optical control of spin states
• Limit on Lorentz-Invariance- and CPT-Violating Neutron Spin Interactions Using a ${}^3$He-${}^{129}$Xe Comagnetometer
• Extended Kalman Smoothing of Free Spin Precession Signals for Accurate Magnetic Field Determination
• Using a rotating magnetic guiding field for the 3He-129Xe-Comagnetometer
• Search for an exotic parity-odd spin- and velocity-dependent interaction using a magnetic force microscope
• Probing Physics beyond the Standard Model with He/Xe clock comparison experiments