A Laboratory Search for a Long-Range T-odd, P-odd Interaction from Axion-Like Particles using Dual Species Nuclear Magnetic Resonance with Polarized Xe-129 and Xe-131 Gas

Abstract

We place new limits on potential T- and P- violating monopole-dipole interactions between unpolarized nucleons and neutrons using dual species magnetic resonance in polarzed Xe gas. Free-induction decay transients with relaxation times ~20 s allow high precision measurements of the NMR frequencies, whose ratios cancel magnetic fluctuations. The new limits on the product gsgp improve on previous laboratory work by 2 orders of magnitude.

revised version accepted by PRL

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Cited by in corpus (79)

• Search for New Physics with Atoms and Molecules
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• Optically Polarized ${}^3$He
• Improved Limits on Spin-Mass Interactions
• Constraints on Spin-Dependent Short-Range Interaction between Nucleons
• ${}^3$He-${}^{129}$Xe Comagnetometery using ${}^{87}$Rb Detection and Decoupling
• Ultrasensitive atomic comagnetometer with enhanced nuclear spin coherence
• Comagnetometer probes of dark matter and new physics
• Revisiting spin-dependent forces mediated by new bosons: Potentials in the coordinate-space representation for macroscopic- and atomic-scale experiments
• New classes of systematic effects in gas spin co-magnetometers
• NASDUCK: New Constraints on Axion-like Dark Matter from Floquet Quantum Detector
• Search for exotic spin-dependent interactions with a spin-based amplifier
• Improved limits on axion-like-particle-mediated P,T-violating interactions between electrons and nucleons from electric dipole moments of atoms and molecules
• Searching for new particles beyond the standard model with a single electron-spin quantum sensor
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• Constraints on axion-like dark matter from a SERF comagnetometer
• Demonstration of diamond nuclear spin gyroscope
• Nuclear spin content and constraints on exotic spin-dependent couplings
• Synchronous Spin-Exchange Optical Pumping
• Nuclear spin-dependent interactions: Searches for WIMP, Axion and Topological Defect Dark Matter, and Tests of Fundamental Symmetries
• A Single-species Atomic Comagnetometer Based on 87Rb atoms
• Limits on axions and axionlike particles within the axion window using a spin-based amplifier
• Nuclear-spin comagnetometer based on a liquid of identical molecules
• Search for spin-dependent gravitational interactions at the Earth range
• Magnetic shielding and exotic spin-dependent interactions
• Tests of Fundamental Quantum Mechanics and Dark Interactions with Low Energy Neutrons -- Extended Version
• Probe Spin-Velocity Dependent New Interactions by Spin Relaxation Times of Polarized ${}^{3}He$ Gas
• Floquet Spin Amplification
• Particle Physics at the European Spallation Source
• Constraining interactions mediated by axion-like particles with ultracold neutrons
• Anomalies in ${}^8$Be nuclear transitions and $(g-2{)}_{e,\mu }$: towards a minimal combined explanation
• Spin-dependent exotic interactions
• Continuous Comagnetometry using Transversely Polarized Xe Isotopes
• New constraints on axion-mediated P,T-violating interaction from electric dipole moments of diamagnetic atoms
• A Synchronous Spin-Exchange Optically Pumped NMR-Gyroscope
• Development of co-located ${}^{129}$Xe and ${}^{131}$Xe nuclear spin masers with external feedback scheme
• Stable Atomic Magnetometer in Parity-Time Symmetry Broken Phase
• Distinguishing axions from generic light scalars using EDM and fifth-force experiments
• Coupling light to a nuclear spin gas with a two-photon linewidth of five millihertz
• Dipolar and scalar ${}^3$He and ${}^{129}$Xe frequency shifts in mm-sized cells
• Search for monopole-dipole interactions at the sub-millimeter range with a ${}^{129}$Xe-${}^{131}$Xe-Rb comagnetometer
• Ferromagnetic Gyroscopes for Tests of Fundamental Physics
• Search for exotic spin-dependent interactions with a spin-exchange relaxation-free magnetometer
• Dipolar and scalar ${}^3$He-${}^{129}$Xe frequency shifts in stemless cells
• Axion Dark Matter Research with IBS/CAPP
• Searching for New Spin-Dependent Interactions with SmCo${}_5$ Spin Sources and a SERF Comagnetometer
• Bose-Einstein Condensate Comagnetometer
• Herriott-Cavity-Assisted Closed-Loop Xe Isotope Comagnetometer
• Probing New Physics with Long-Range Neutrino Interactions: An Effective Field Theory Approach
• Searches for the role of spin and polarization in gravity: a five-year update
• Constraining short-range spin-dependent forces with polarized ${}^3$He
• Nuclear Matrix Elements for Tests of Local Lorentz Invariance Violation
• Electric quadrupole shifts of the precession frequencies of ${}^{131}$Xe atoms in rectangular cells
• Calculations of the dominant long-range, spin-independent contributions to the interaction energy between two nonrelativistic Dirac fermions from double-boson exchange of spin-0 and spin-1 bosons with spin-dependent couplings
• Searches for exotic spin-dependent interactions with spin sensors
• Precision calculation of scalar nuclear spin-spin coupling in a noble gas mixture
• Search for exotic short-range interactions using paramagnetic insulators
• Universality of spin-relaxation for spin 1/2 particles diffusing over magnetic field inhomogeneities in the adiabatic regime
• Isotope shift of nuclear magnetic resonances in 129Xe and 131Xe caused by spin-exchange pumping by alkali metal atoms
• Progress and Perspectives on Weak-value Amplification
• New generation low-energy probes for ultralight axion and scalar dark matter
• Searches for New Particles Including Dark Matter with Atomic, Molecular and Optical Systems
• Searching spin-mass interaction using a diamagnetic levitated magnetic resonance force sensor
• Equivalence Principles, Spacetime Structure and the Cosmic Connection
• Frequency Shift Caused by Nonuniform Field and Boundary Relaxation in Magnetic Resonance and Comagnetometers
• Probing the Short Range Spin Dependent Interactions by Polarized ${}^{3}He$ Atom Beams
• Quadrupolar interaction induced frequency shift of 131Xe nuclear spins on the surface of silicon
• Materials with low DC magnetic susceptibility for sensitive magnetic measurements
• Manifestations of dark matter and variations of fundamental constants in atoms and astrophysical phenomena
• Search for an interaction mediated by axion-like particles with ultracold neutrons at the PSI
• Transverse optical pumping of spin states
• Robust solid ${}^{129}$Xe longitudinal relaxation times
• Response Dynamics of Alkali Metal-Noble Gas Hybrid Trispin System
• Self-driven Hybrid Atomic Spin Oscillator
• Dual-Species Synchronous Spin-Exchange Optical Pumping
• Searching for Dark Matter Particles with Compton Scattering Approach
• Cold-atom comagnetometry via optical control of spin states
• Search for an exotic parity-odd spin- and velocity-dependent interaction using a magnetic force microscope
• Comparison of Compensation Mechanism Between an NMR Gyroscope and an SERF Gyroscope -- Equivalence of NMR and SERF gyroscopes