Particle Physics from Stars

Abstract

Low-mass particles such as neutrinos, axions, other Nambu-Goldstone bosons and gravitons are produced in the hot and dense interior of stars. Therefore, astrophysical arguments constrain the properties of these particles in ways which are often complementary to cosmological arguments and to laboratory experiments. This review provides an update on the most important stellar-evolution limits and discusses them in the context of other information from cosmology and laboratory experiments.

46 pages, including 14 eps figures, prepared for vol.49 of the Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science (1999)

References in corpus (14)

• Evidence for oscillation of atmospheric neutrinos
• Search for Millicharged Particles at SLAC
• Direct search for solar axions by using strong magnetic field and X-ray detectors
• Neutrino Capture and r-Process Nucleosynthesis
• Z-induced FCNCs and their effects on Neutrino Oscillations
• Helioseismological constraint on solar axion emission
• Axionic Hot Dark Matter in the Hadronic Axion Window
• Prospects of solar axion searches with crystal detectors
• Pulsar Velocities without Neutrino Mass
• Pulsar velocities due to a violation of the equivalence principle by neutrinos
• Comment on Neutrino Radiative Decay Limits from the Infrared Background
• Effect of Flavour Oscillations on the Detection of Supernova Neutrinos
• Finiteness of Multi-body Neutrino Exchange Potential Energy in Neutron Stars
• Axion Emissivity from the Conversion of a Neutron Star into a Strange Star

Cited by in corpus (230)

• Search for New Physics with Atoms and Molecules
• Experimental Searches for the Axion and Axion-like Particles
• Astrophysical Axion Bounds
• Nuclear weak-interaction processes in stars
• Sterile Neutrino Hot, Warm, and Cold Dark Matter
• Hunting for topological dark matter with atomic clocks
• A White Paper on keV Sterile Neutrino Dark Matter
• The IceCube high-energy starting event sample: Description and flux characterization with 7.5 years of data
• First results from the CERN Axion Solar Telescope (CAST)
• Bosonic super-WIMPs as keV-scale dark matter
• Environmental Dependence of Masses and Coupling Constants
• Supernova Neutrino Detection
• Axions : Theory and Cosmological Role
• Spin-Dependent Macroscopic Forces from New Particle Exchange
• Neutrino and axion bounds from the globular cluster M5 (NGC 5904)
• Physics potential of the International Axion Observatory (IAXO)
• Production of dark matter axions from collapse of string-wall systems
• Cosmology seeking friendship with sterile neutrinos
• The next-generation liquid-scintillator neutrino observatory LENA
• Dimming Supernovae without Cosmic Acceleration
• Current Direct Neutrino Mass Experiments
• The Milky Way as a Kiloparsec-Scale Axionscope
• Dark Matter Candidates: A Ten-Point Test
• Muonic Boson Limits: Supernova Redux
• Helioscope Bounds on Hidden Sector Photons
• Coherent Propagation of PeV Neutrinos and the Dip in the Neutrino Spectrum at IceCube
• Detecting Axion-Like Particles With Gamma Ray Telescopes
• Axion cosmology with long-lived domain walls
• How do you know if you ran through a wall?
• Neutrino emission characteristics and detection opportunities based on three-dimensional supernova simulations
• Neutrino oscillations and large extra dimensions
• Supernova and neutron-star limits on large extra dimensions reexamined
• Constraints on Spin-Dependent Short-Range Interaction between Nucleons
• New cosmological mass limit on thermal relic axions
• Limits on a CP-violating scalar axion-nucleon interaction
• Search for domain wall dark matter with atomic clocks on board global positioning system satellites
• New Light Species and the CMB
• Lattice QCD input for axion cosmology
• Dark Matter Candidates - Axions, Neutralinos, Gravitinos, and Axinos
• Strong New Limits on Light Dark Matter from Neutrino Experiments
• Reverse Direct Detection: Cosmic Ray Scattering With Light Dark Matter
• Supernova Neutrino Burst Detection with the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment
• Signatures of axion-like particles in the spectra of TeV gamma-ray sources
• Evading Astrophysical Constraints on Axion-Like Particles
• MeV-mass dark matter and primordial nucleosynthesis
• Axion dark matter: strings and their cores
• Phase transitions between dilute and dense axion stars
• The photon-neutrino interaction in non-commutative gauge field theory and astrophysical bounds
• Leptophobic Dark Matter at Neutrino Factories
• Resonant laser power build-up in ALPS -- a "light-shining-through-walls" experiment
• Pseudoscalar perturbations and polarization of the cosmic microwave background
• Cosmological mass limits on neutrinos, axions, and other light particles
• Exorcising w < -1
• Global Network of Optical Magnetometers for Exotic (GNOME): Physics Novel scheme for exotic physics searches
• Photon-axion conversion as a mechanism for supernova dimming: Limits from CMB spectral distortion
• Cosmological and astrophysical bounds on a heavy sterile neutrino and the KARMEN anomaly
• Universal Dynamics of Spontaneous Lorentz Violation and a New Spin-Dependent Inverse-Square Law Force
• The Distance Duality Relation from Strong Gravitational Lensing
• Super-GZK Photons from Photon-Axion Mixing
• Evolution of String-Wall Networks and Axionic Domain Wall Problem
• Dark matter capture in celestial objects: light mediators, self-interactions, and complementarity with direct detection
• Beyond the Standard Model Explanations of GW190521
• Particle-physics constraints from the globular cluster M5: Neutrino Dipole Moments
• Neutrinos in Physics and Astrophysics
• Naturally light invisible axion in models with large local discrete symmetries
• Detecting the Neutrino Mass Hierarchy with a Supernova at IceCube
• Axio-electric effect
• K-meson neutrinoless double muon decay as a probe of neutrino masses and mixings
• Cornering the axion with CP-violating interactions
• A Simple Motivated Completion of the Standard Model below the Planck Scale: Axions and Right-Handed Neutrinos
• Search for solar Kaluza-Klein axions in theories of low-scale quantum gravity
• Axion mass limit from observations of the neutron star in Cassiopeia A
• The blackness of the cosmic microwave background spectrum as a probe of the distance-duality relation
• Constraints on exotic spin-dependent interactions between electrons from helium fine-structure spectroscopy
• An improved cosmological bound on the thermal axion mass
• Cosmic Microwave Background constraint on residual annihilations of relic particles
• Precision physics of simple atoms and constraints on a light boson with ultraweak coupling
• Photon-axion conversion in intergalactic magnetic fields and cosmological consequences
• Earth matter effects in supernova neutrinos: Optimal detector locations
• Spontaneous Lorentz Breaking at High Energies
• Large Scale Alignment of Optical Polarizations from Distant QSOs using Coordinate Invariant Statistics
• Axion astronomy with microwave cavity experiments
• Large Neutrino Magnetic Moments in the Light of Recent Experiments
• Electromagnetic Polarization Effects due to Axion Photon Mixing
• Unparticle constraints from SN1987A
• Short Baseline Neutrino Oscillations and a New Light Gauge Boson
• Constraints on long-range spin-gravity and monopole-dipole couplings of the proton
• Sterile neutrinos in tau lepton decays
• Anomaly driven signatures of new invisible physics at the Large Hadron Collider
• Magnetic Helicity Generation from the Cosmic Axion Field
• A theory of extra radiation in the Universe
• The treatment of mixing in core helium burning models -- II. Constraints from cluster star counts
• On the interplay between astrophysical and laboratory probes of MeV-scale axion-like particles
• Searching for axion stars and Q-balls with a terrestrial magnetometer network
• Quantum sensor networks as exotic field telescopes for multi-messenger astronomy
• Future CMB constraints on cosmic birefringence and implications for fundamental physics
• A comparison of the R_h=ct and LCDM cosmologies using the Cosmic Distance Duality Relation
• Scalar-tensor theories with pseudoscalar couplings
• Signatures of Dark Radiation in Neutrino and Dark Matter Detectors
• The Cosmology of Sub-MeV Dark Matter
• Revisiting cosmological bounds on radiative neutrino lifetime
• Large Scale Structure from the Higgs fields of the Supersymmetric Standard Model
• QCD Vacuum and Axions: What's Happening?
• Probing Light Pseudoscalars with Light: Propagation, Resonance and Spontaneous Polarization
• Constraining the photon-axion coupling constant with magnetic white dwarfs
• Constraints on a long-range spin-independent interaction from precision atomic physics
• Search for solar axions produced by Compton process and bremsstrahlung using axioelectric effect
• Neutrino Up-scattering via the Dipole Portal at Forward LHC Detectors
• Majoron emission in muon and tau decays revisited
• Decoherence as a way to measure extremely soft collisions with dark matter
• Tests of Fundamental Quantum Mechanics and Dark Interactions with Low Energy Neutrons -- Extended Version
• Naturally light invisible axion and local Z_{13} times Z_3 symmetries
• Electroweak Supersymmetry with an Approximate U(1)_PQ
• Axion Astrophysics
• Models of Neutrino Mass with a Low Cutoff Scale
• Freezing-in a hot bath: resonances, medium effects and phase transitions
• Spin-dependent exotic interactions
• Astro Unparticle Physics
• Alignments in quasar polarizations: pseudoscalar-photon mixing in the presence of correlated magnetic fields
• Observing supernova neutrino light curve in future dark matter detectors
• A perfect fluid model for compact stars
• Grand Unification, Axion, and Inflation in Intermediate Scale Supersymmetry
• Constraining active-sterile neutrino transition magnetic moments at DUNE near and far detectors
• Polarized anisotropic spectral distortions of the CMB: Galactic and extragalactic constraints on photon-axion conversion
• Direct detection of dark matter axions with directional sensitivity
• Chameleon Vector Bosons
• Exclusion limits on Dark Matter-Neutrino Scattering Cross-section
• Distinguishing axions from generic light scalars using EDM and fifth-force experiments
• Exploiting a future galactic supernova to probe neutrino magnetic moments
• Particle Physics Implications and Constraints on Dark Matter Interpretations of the CDMS Signal
• Constraints on Light Magnetic Dipole Dark Matter from the ILC and SN 1987A
• Search for Resonant Absorption of Solar Axions Emitted in M1 Transition in ${}^{57}$Fe Nuclei
• Making Neutrinos Massive with an Axion in Supersymmetry
• Critical Higgs inflation in a Viable Motivated Model
• A Supersymmetric Standard Model of Inflation with Extra Dimensions
• Axion-induced birefringence effects in laser driven nonlinear vacuum interaction
• Probing Relativistic Axions from Transient Astrophysical Sources
• Dynamics of the star S0-1 and the nature of the compact dark object at the Galactic center
• Graviton Phenomenology of Linear Dilaton Geometries
• Exploring the ultra-light to sub-MeV dark matter window with atomic clocks and co-magnetometers
• Photon & Axion Oscillation In a Magnetized Medium: A Covariant Treatment
• Cooling binary neutron star remnants via nucleon-nucleon-axion bremsstrahlung
• Next generation design and prospects for CANNEX
• What can a GNOME do? Search targets for the Global Network of Optical Magnetometers for Exotic physics searches
• Direct Detection of Atomic Dark Matter in White Dwarfs
• White dwarf cooling and large extra dimensions
• Searching for Elusive Dark Sectors with Terrestrial and Celestial Observations
• Nucleon-Nucleon Bremsstrahlung emission of massive Axion
• Discovery prospects with the Dark-photons & Axion-Like particles Interferometer
• CP-violating axion interactions in effective field theory
• Physics with Supernovae
• Hidden Photon Dark Matter Interacting via Axion-like Particles
• Neutrino Electromagnetic Properties
• Remarks on models with singlet neutrino in large extra dimensions
• A new probe of Axion-Like Particles: CMB polarization distortions due to cluster magnetic fields
• Photon propagation in magnetic and electric fields with scalar/pseudoscalar couplings: a new look
• The Dynamical Mixing of Light and Pseudoscalar Fields
• A dark matter telescope probing the 6 to 60 GHz band
• Constraints on supernovae dimming from photon-pseudo scalar coupling
• Axions as Hot and Cold Dark Matter
• Anomaly induced effects in a magnetic field
• Impact of axions on the Cassiopea A neutron star cooling
• Signatures of Pseudoscalar Photon Mixing in CMB Radiation
• Prospects for Constraining the Yukawa Gravity with Pulsars around Sagittarius A*
• Solar ${\bar{\nu }}_e$ flux: Revisiting bounds on neutrino magnetic moments and solar magnetic field
• Constraining axionlike particles using the distance-duality relation
• Constraints on non-resonant photon-axion conversion from the Planck satellite data
• Relaxation of the Dynamical Gluino Phase and Unambiguous Electric Dipole Moments
• A model for right-handed neutrino magnetic moments
• Polarization-operator approach to optical signatures of axion-like particles in strong laser pulses
• Search for transient ultralight dark matter signatures with networks of precision measurement devices using a Bayesian statistics method
• Leptogenesis from oscillations and dark matter
• Probing Heavy Sterile Neutrinos at Ultrahigh Energy Neutrino Telescopes via the Dipole Portal
• Dirac Neutrinos and Hybrid Inflation from String Theory
• A complete 3D numerical study of the effects of pseudoscalar-photon mixing on quasar polarizations
• Detecting supernova neutrinos with iron and lead detectors
• Light sterile neutrinos from a late phase transition
• HFS interval of the $2s$ state of hydrogen-like atoms and a constraint on a pseudovector boson with mass below $1$keV$/c^2$
• Right-handed neutrino magnetic moments
• Constraining domain wall dark matter with a network of superconducting gravimeters and LIGO
• Axion interpretation of the PVLAS data?
• Neutrino Masses and the Gluino Axion Model
• Axino as a sterile neutrino and R parity violation
• Light bosons and photospheric solutions to the solar abundance problem
• New generation low-energy probes for ultralight axion and scalar dark matter
• Quiet Sun X-rays as Signature for New Particles
• Cross section for supernova axion observation in neutrino water Cherenkov detectors
• Solar axions in large extra dimensions
• Searches for New Particles Including Dark Matter with Atomic, Molecular and Optical Systems
• Tau Appearance from High-Energy Neutrino Interactions
• Neutrino Physics
• Radiative Axion Inflation
• New limit on pseudoscalar-photon mixing from WMAP Observations
• Axionic Extensions of the Supersymmetric Standard Model
• Mixing of photons with massive spin-two particles in a magnetic field
• Bounds on large extra dimensions from photon fusion process in SN1987A
• Low-Scale Axion from Large Extra Dimensions
• Terrestrial detection of hidden vectors produced by solar nuclear reactions
• Particle detection and tracking with DNA
• Supernova Neutrinos: flavour conversion mechanisms and new physics scenarios
• Bulk neutrinos and core collapse supernovae
• Neutrino Masses from Outer Space
• Electromagnetic neutrino: The basic processes and astrophysical probes
• Axion-driven hybrid inflation over a barrier
• Supersymmetric Axion-Neutrino Merger
• Realistic Gluino Axion Model Consistent with Supersymmetry Breaking at the TeV Scale
• Non-thermal Axion Dark Radiation and Constraints
• Constraints on monopole-dipole potential from the tests of gravity
• Muon $g-2$ Anomaly and Neutrino Magnetic Moments
• Axions and Dark Matter
• Cavity as Radio Telescope for Galactic Dark Photon
• Common Origin of (-)^L, (-)^{3B}, and Strong CP Conservation
• Search for Axionlike Dark Matter Using Liquid-State Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
• Evaluation of the performance of a CdZnTe-based soft $\gamma$-ray detector for CubeSat payloads
• A Multi-Messenger Search for Exotic Field Emission with a Global Magnetometer Network
• Hot spots in the neutrino flux created by cosmic rays from Cygnus and Vela?
• Supernova neutrino detection through neutron emission by nuclei
• Supernova electron-neutrino interactions with xenon in the nEXO detector
• Axion-like Particles from Hypernovae
• Neutrino Energy Loss Rates in 3-3-1 Models
• The Forward Physics Facility at the High-Luminosity LHC
• Recent searches for solar axions and large extra dimensions
• Multimessenger Astronomy Beyond the Standard Model: New Window from Quantum Sensors
• Phenomenology of Dirac neutrino EFTs up to dimension six
• Search for Axion-Like Particles from Nearby Pre-Supernova Stars
• Bremsstrahlung of Light through Spontaneous Emission of Gravitational Waves
• The Impact of Axion-Like Particles on Late Stellar Evolution From Intermediate-Mass Stars to core-collapse Supernova Progenitors
• Stars and Fundamental Physics
• Distinguishing Dirac and Majorana Neutrinos: Resonant Spin-Flavor Precession of GeV-Scale Astrophysical Transients
• Axion Electrodynamics in Strong Magnetic Backgrounds