output
20062025
most citedEnhancing Clinical Concept Extraction with Contextual Embeddings

338 citations

Showing cs.LGShow all

15 papers · 1 filter

cs.LG2024★ 14 cited

LLM-IE: A Python Package for Generative Information Extraction with Large Language Models

Enshuo Hsu, Kirk Roberts

Objectives: Despite the recent adoption of large language models (LLMs) for biomedical information extraction, challenges in prompt engineering and algorithms persist, with no dedi…

cs.LG2024★ 6 cited

Explainable Diagnosis Prediction through Neuro-Symbolic Integration

Qiuhao Lu, Rui Li, Elham Sagheb +5

Diagnosis prediction is a critical task in healthcare, where timely and accurate identification of medical conditions can significantly impact patient outcomes. Traditional machine…

cs.LG2024★ 1 cited

A Generative Framework for Predictive Modeling of Multiple Chronic Conditions Using Graph Variational Autoencoder and Bandit-Optimized Graph Neural Network

Julian Carvajal Rico, Adel Alaeddini, Syed Hasib Akhter Faruqui +2

Predicting the emergence of multiple chronic conditions (MCC) is crucial for early intervention and personalized healthcare, as MCC significantly impacts patient outcomes and healt…

cs.LG2023★ 1 cited

FERI: A Multitask-based Fairness Achieving Algorithm with Applications to Fair Organ Transplantation

Can Li, Dejian Lai, Xiaoqian Jiang +1

Liver transplantation often faces fairness challenges across subgroups defined by sensitive attributes such as age group, gender, and race/ethnicity. Machine learning models for ou…

cs.LG2023★ 20 cited

Self-explainable Graph Neural Network for Alzheimer's Disease And Related Dementias Risk Prediction

Xinyue Hu, Zenan Sun, Yi Nian +6

Background: Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD) ranks as the sixth leading cause of death in the US, underlining the importance of accurate ADRD risk prediction. While…

cs.LG2023★ 6 cited

Split Learning for Distributed Collaborative Training of Deep Learning Models in Health Informatics

Zhuohang Li, Chao Yan, Xinmeng Zhang +4

Deep learning continues to rapidly evolve and is now demonstrating remarkable potential for numerous medical prediction tasks. However, realizing deep learning models that generali…

cs.LG2023★ 25 cited

A Transformer-Based Deep Learning Approach for Fairly Predicting Post-Liver Transplant Risk Factors

Can Li, Xiaoqian Jiang, Kai Zhang

Liver transplantation is a life-saving procedure for patients with end-stage liver disease. There are two main challenges in liver transplant: finding the best matching patient for…

cs.LG2023★ 8 cited

Multi-Task Learning for Post-transplant Cause of Death Analysis: A Case Study on Liver Transplant

Sirui Ding, Qiaoyu Tan, Chia-yuan Chang +5

Organ transplant is the essential treatment method for some end-stage diseases, such as liver failure. Analyzing the post-transplant cause of death (CoD) after organ transplant pro…

cs.LG2023★ 3 cited

Towards Fair Patient-Trial Matching via Patient-Criterion Level Fairness Constraint

Chia-Yuan Chang, Jiayi Yuan, Sirui Ding +5

Clinical trials are indispensable in developing new treatments, but they face obstacles in patient recruitment and retention, hindering the enrollment of necessary participants. To…

cs.LG2021★ 19 cited

Scalable Causal Structure Learning: Scoping Review of Traditional and Deep Learning Algorithms and New Opportunities in Biomedicine

Pulakesh Upadhyaya, Kai Zhang, Can Li +2

Causal structure learning refers to a process of identifying causal structures from observational data, and it can have multiple applications in biomedicine and health care. This p…

cs.LG2020★ 250 cited

Deep Representation Learning of Patient Data from Electronic Health Records (EHR): A Systematic Review

Yuqi Si, Jingcheng Du, Zhao Li +5

Patient representation learning refers to learning a dense mathematical representation of a patient that encodes meaningful information from Electronic Health Records (EHRs). This…

cs.LG2019★ 40 cited

Privacy-Preserving Tensor Factorization for Collaborative Health Data Analysis

Jing Ma, Qiuchen Zhang, Jian Lou +3

Tensor factorization has been demonstrated as an efficient approach for computational phenotyping, where massive electronic health records (EHRs) are converted to concise and meani…

cs.LG2018★ 8 cited

A Robust Deep Learning Approach for Automatic Classification of Seizures Against Non-seizures

X. Yao, X. Li, Q. Ye +3

Identifying epileptic seizures through analysis of the electroencephalography (EEG) signal becomes a standard method for the diagnosis of epilepsy. Manual seizure identification on…

cs.LG2018★ 14 cited

Early Prediction of Acute Kidney Injury in Critical Care Setting Using Clinical Notes

Yikuan Li, Liang Yao, Chengsheng Mao +3

Acute kidney injury (AKI) in critically ill patients is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Development of novel methods to identify patients with AKI earlier will…

cs.LG2018★ 4 cited

A Robust AUC Maximization Framework with Simultaneous Outlier Detection and Feature Selection for Positive-Unlabeled Classification

Ke Ren, Haichuan Yang, Yu Zhao +4

The positive-unlabeled (PU) classification is a common scenario in real-world applications such as healthcare, text classification, and bioinformatics, in which we only observe a f…