Mechanically transferred large-area GaO passivates graphene and suppresses interfacial phonon scattering
arXiv:2206.02328 · doi:10.1021/acs.nanolett.2c03492
Abstract
We demonstrate a large-area passivation layer for graphene by mechanical transfer of ultrathin amorphous GaO synthesized on liquid Ga metal. A comparison of temperature-dependent electrical measurements of millimetre-scale passivated and bare graphene on SiO/Si indicate that the passivated graphene maintains its high field effect mobility desirable for applications. Surprisingly, the temperature-dependent resistivity is reduced in passivated graphene over a range of temperatures below 220 K, due to the interplay of screening of the surface optical phonon modes of the SiO by high-dielectric-constant GaO, and the relatively high characteristic phonon frequencies of GaO. Raman spectroscopy and electrical measurements indicate that GaO passivation also protects graphene from further processing such as plasma-enhanced atomic layer deposition of AlO.
arXiv commentJournal article, 10 pages, 4 figures
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