On $(g-2{)}_{\mu }$ From Gauged $\mathrm{U}(1{)}_X$

Abstract

We investigate an economical explanation for the $(g-2{)}_{\mu }$ anomaly with a neutral vector boson from a spontaneously broken $\mathrm{U}(1{)}_X$ gauge symmetry. The Standard Model fermion content is minimally extended by 3 right-handed neutrinos. Using a battery of complementary constraints, we perform a thorough investigation of the renormalizable, quark flavor-universal, vector-like $\mathrm{U}(1{)}_X$ models, allowing for arbitrary kinetic mixing. Out of 419 models with integer charges not greater than ten, only 7 models are viable solutions, describing a narrow region in model space. These are either $L_{\mu }-L_{\tau }$ or models with a ratio of electron to baryon number close to $-2$. The key complementary constraints are from the searches for nonstandard neutrino interactions. Furthermore, we comment on the severe challenges to chiral $\mathrm{U}(1{)}_X$ solutions and show the severe constraints on a particularly promising such candidate.

arXiv comment41 pages, 6 figures, 3 tables

References in corpus (115)

• Final Report of the Muon E821 Anomalous Magnetic Moment Measurement at BNL
• Measurement of the Positive Muon Anomalous Magnetic Moment to 0.46 ppm
• The anomalous magnetic moment of the muon in the Standard Model
• New Measurement of the Electron Magnetic Moment and the Fine Structure Constant
• Precision Electroweak Measurements on the Z Resonance
• The Muon g-2
• Measurement of the fine-structure constant as a test of the Standard Model
• Leading hadronic contribution to the muon magnetic moment from lattice QCD
• Secluded U(1) below the weak scale
• Observation of Coherent Elastic Neutrino-Nucleus Scattering
• Test of lepton universality with $B^0\to K^{\ast 0}{\ell }^{+}{\ell }^{-}$ decays
• The muon $g-2$ and $\alpha (M_Z^2)$: a new data-based analysis
• Complete Tenth-Order QED Contribution to the Muon g-2
• Physics of leptoquarks in precision experiments and at particle colliders
• Refinements in electroweak contributions to the muon anomalous magnetic moment
• Reevaluation of the hadronic vacuum polarisation contributions to the Standard Model predictions of the muon g-2 and alpha(mZ) using newest hadronic cross-section data
• The global electroweak fit at NNLO and prospects for the LHC and ILC
• Hadronic light-by-light scattering contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment revisited
• The $g-2$ of charged leptons, $\alpha (M_Z^2)$ and the hyperfine splitting of muonium
• Precision measurement of the 7Be solar neutrino interaction rate in Borexino
• Hadronic contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment to next-to-next-to-leading order
• Two-pion contribution to hadronic vacuum polarization
• Search for a dark photon in e+e- collisions at BABAR
• The electroweak contributions to (g-2)_μ after the Higgs boson mass measurement
• Neutrino Trident Production: A Powerful Probe of New Physics with Neutrino Beams
• B-physics anomalies: a guide to combined explanations
• Remarks on higher-order hadronic corrections to the muon g-2
• Dispersion relation for hadronic light-by-light scattering: two-pion contributions
• The hadronic light-by-light scattering contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment from lattice QCD
• Three-pion contribution to hadronic vacuum polarization
• Dispersion relation for hadronic light-by-light scattering: pion pole
• Explaining $h\to {\mu }^{\pm }{\tau }^{\mp }$, $B\to K^{\ast }{\mu }^{+}{\mu }^{-}$ and $B\to K{\mu }^{+}{\mu }^{-}/B\to K{e}^{+}{e}^{-}$ in a two-Higgs-doublet model with gauged $L_{\mu }-L_{\tau }$
• Pseudoscalar-pole contribution to the $(g_{\mu }-2)$: a rational approach
• Illuminating Dark Photons with High-Energy Colliders
• Dressing L_mu - L_tau in Color
• Update of the global electroweak fit and constraints on two-Higgs-doublet models
• Short-distance constraints for the HLbL contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment
• Lattice calculation of the pion transition form factor with $N_f=2+1$ Wilson quarks
• Test of lepton universality in beauty-quark decays
• Implications of Generalized Z-Z' Mixing
• Search for Invisible Decays of a Dark Photon Produced in e+e- Collisions at BaBar
• Simultaneous Explanation of $R(D^{(\ast )})$ and $b\to s{\mu }^{+}{\mu }^{-}$: The Last Scalar Leptoquarks Standing
• Hunting All the Hidden Photons
• Combined explanations of $(g-2{)}_{\mu ,e}$ and implications for a large muon EDM
• $R_K$ and future $b\to s\ell \ell$ BSM opportunities
• Serendipity in dark photon searches
• Longitudinal short-distance constraints for the hadronic light-by-light contribution to $(g-2{)}_{\mu }$ with large-$N_c$ Regge models
• Measurement of $CP$-averaged observables in the $B^0\to K^{\ast 0}{\mu }^{+}{\mu }^{-}$ decay
• Non-Standard Neutrino Interactions with Matter from Physics Beyond the Standard Model
• Search for $A^{\prime }\to {\mu }^{+}{\mu }^{-}$ decays
• Precision determination of electroweak coupling from atomic parity violation and implications for particle physics
• Cosmology With a Very Light $L_{\mu }-L_{\tau }$ Gauge Boson
• Measurement of Neutrino-Electron Scattering Cross-Section with a CsI(Tl) Scintillating Crystal Array at the Kuo-Sheng Nuclear Power Reactor
• Leptophobic U(1)'s and the R_b - R_c Crisis
• Muon Anomalous $g-2$ and Gauged $L_{\mu }-L_{\tau }$ Models
• Dark matter search in missing energy events with NA64
• Gauged $L_{\mu }-L_{\tau }$ with Large Muon Anomalous Magnetic Moment and the Bimaximal Mixing of Neutrinos
• Search for dark photons produced in 13 TeV $pp$ collisions
• Search for a muonic dark force at BABAR
• Revisiting parity non-conservation in cesium
• $R_K$ and $R_{K^{\ast }}$ beyond the Standard Model
• The muon anomalous magnetic moment and a new light gauge boson
• Tenth-Order Electron Anomalous Magnetic Moment --- Contribution of Diagrams without Closed Lepton Loops
• Dark forces coupled to non-conserved currents
• Lepton flavor violating Z' explanation of the muon anomalous magnetic moment
• On the single leptoquark solutions to the $B$-physics anomalies
• Simultaneous Precision Spectroscopy of $pp$, ${}^7$Be, and $pep$ Solar Neutrinos with Borexino Phase-II
• Coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering: EFT analysis and nuclear responses
• Updated Constraints on Non-Standard Interactions from Global Analysis of Oscillation Data
• Search for invisible decays of sub-GeV dark photons in missing-energy events at the CERN SPS
• Constraints on the two-pion contribution to hadronic vacuum polarization
• Predictions for Lepton Flavor Universality Violation in Rare B Decays in Models with Gauged $L_{\mu }-L_{\tau }$
• Lepton Flavor Non-Universality in B decays from Dynamical Yukawas
• M${}^3$: A New Muon Missing Momentum Experiment to Probe $(g-2{)}_{\mu }$ and Dark Matter at Fermilab
• Muon g-2 and searches for a new leptophobic sub-GeV dark boson in a missing-energy experiment at CERN
• Neutrino Tridents at DUNE
• Self-interacting dark matter and muon $g-2$ in a gauged U$(1{)}_{L_{\mu }-L_{\tau }}$ model
• Neutrino-Electron Scattering: General Constraints on Z' and Dark Photon Models
• Addressing the B-physics anomalies in a fundamental Composite Higgs Model
• Implications of new evidence for lepton-universality violation in $b\to s{\ell }^{+}{\ell }^{-}$ decays
• Low-energy phenomenology of scalar leptoquarks at one-loop accuracy
• The role of the $S_3$ GUT leptoquark in flavor universality and collider searches
• $b\to s\ell \ell$ Global Fits after $R_{K_S}$ and $R_{K^{\ast +}}$
• Search for an $L_{\mu }$ $-$ $L_{\tau }$ gauge boson using Z $\to$ 4$\mu$ events in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=$ 13 TeV
• Lessons from the $B^{0,+}\to K^{\ast 0,+}{\mu }^{+}{\mu }^{-}$ angular analyses
• More Indications for Lepton Nonuniversality in $b\to s{\ell }^{+}{\ell }^{-}$
• Light Weakly Coupled Axial Forces: Models, Constraints, and Projections
• Muon g-2 and LHC phenomenology in the $L_{\mu }-L_{\tau }$ gauge symmetric model
• Electroweak and Dark Matter Constraints on a Z' in Models with a Hidden Valley
• Revisiting the Dark Photon Explanation of the Muon Anomalous Magnetic Moment
• GEMMA experiment: three years of the search for the neutrino magnetic moment
• Unified Framework for $B$-Anomalies, Muon $g-2$, and Neutrino Masses
• A Model of Muon Anomalies
• Non-Standard Neutrino Interactions and Neutral Gauge Bosons
• Minimal Gauged U(1)${}_{L_{\alpha }-L_{\beta }}$ Models Driven into a Corner
• Constraints on light vector mediators through coherent elastic neutrino nucleus scattering data from COHERENT
• Non-universal minimal Z' models: present bounds and early LHC reach
• Confirming $U(1{)}_{L_{\mu }-L_{\tau }}$ as a solution for $(g-2{)}_{\mu }$ with neutrinos
• Proton decay into charged leptons
• Gauging the accidental symmetries of the Standard Model, and implications for the flavour anomalies
• Evidence for Diffractive Charm Production in nu_mu Fe and nubar_mu Fe Scattering at the Tevatron
• Muonic Force Behind Flavor Anomalies
• Neutrino Oscillation Constraints on U(1)' Models: from Non-Standard Interactions to Long-Range Forces
• Probing millicharged particles with NA64 experiment at CERN
• A Statistical Analysis of the COHERENT Data and Applications to New Physics
• Systematically Testing Singlet Models for $(g-2{)}_{\mu }$
• Prospects in the search for a new light $Z^{\prime }$ boson with the NA64$\mu$ experiment at the CERN SPS
• On the significance of new physics in $b\to s{\ell }^{+}{\ell }^{-}$ decays
• Constraining general U(1) interactions from neutrino-electron scattering measurements at DUNE near detector
• Anomalies and accidental symmetries: charging the scalar leptoquark under $L_{\mu }$-$L_{\tau }$
• Flavour anomalies and the muon $g-2$ from feebly interacting particles
• Widening the $U(1{)}_{L_{\mu }-L_{\tau }}$ $Z^{\prime }$ mass range for resolving the muon $g-2$ anomaly
• Flavour anomalies from a split dark sector
• Flavour alignment of New Physics in light of the $(g-2{)}_{\mu }$ anomaly
• Muon $g-2$ and semileptonic $B$ decays in Bélanger-Delaunay-Westhoff model with gauge kinetic mixing

Cited by in corpus (12)

• Rare $b$ decays meet high-mass Drell-Yan
• Dark sector searches with the CMS experiment
• New Physics in $b\to s\mu \mu$: FCC-hh or a Muon Collider?
• Axial vectors in DarkCast
• Supernova Limits on Muonic Dark Forces
• Probing for chiral $Z^{\prime }$ gauge boson through scattering measurement experiments
• The Muon Magnetic Moment and Physics Beyond the Standard Model
• Neutrino Non-standard Interactions with arbitrary couplings to u and d quarks
• The Revival of $U(1{)}_{L_e-L_{\mu }}$: A Natural Solution for $(g-2{)}_{\mu }$ with a Sub-GeV Dark Matter
• Flatland: abelian extensions of the Standard Model with semi-simple completions
• Prospects of detecting cosmic ray up-scattered dark matter with DUNE
• The Maximal Gravitational Wave Signal from Asteroid-Mass Primordial Black Hole Mergers At Resonant Microwave Cavities