The Final Season Reimagined: 30 Tidal Disruption Events from the ZTF-I Survey
arXiv:2203.01461 · doi:10.3847/1538-4357/aca283
Abstract
Tidal disruption events (TDEs) offer a unique way to study dormant black holes. While the number of observed TDEs has grown thanks to the emergence of wide-field surveys in the past few decades, questions regarding the nature of the observed optical, UV, and X-ray emission remain. We present a uniformly selected sample of 30 spectroscopically classified TDEs from the Zwicky Transient Facility Phase I survey operations with follow-up \textit{Swift} UV and X-ray observations. Through our investigation into correlations between light curve properties, we recover a shallow positive correlation between the peak bolometric luminosity and decay timescales. We introduce a new spectroscopic class of TDE, TDE-featureless, which are characterized by featureless optical spectra. The new TDE-featureless class shows larger peak bolometric luminosities, peak blackbody temperatures, and peak blackbody radii. We examine the differences between the X-ray bright and X-ray faint populations of TDEs in this sample, finding that X-ray bright TDEs show higher peak blackbody luminosities than the X-ray faint sub-sample. This sample of optically selected TDEs is the largest sample of TDEs from a single survey yet, and the systematic discovery, classification, and follow-up of this sample allows for robust characterization of TDE properties, an important stepping stone looking forward toward the Rubin era.
44 pages, 22 figures, 9 tables, accepted to ApJ
References in corpus (33)
- The Zwicky Transient Facility: System Overview, Performance, and First Results
- The propagation of uncertainties in stellar population synthesis modeling I: The relevance of uncertain aspects of stellar evolution and the IMF to the derived physical properties of galaxies
- HI4PI: A full-sky HI survey based on EBHIS and GASS
- The Zwicky Transient Facility: Data Processing, Products, and Archive
- The Zwicky Transient Facility: Science Objectives
- Stellar Population Inference with Prospector
- An ultraviolet-optical flare from the tidal disruption of a helium-rich stellar core
- A Continuum of H- to He-Rich Tidal Disruption Candidates With a Preference for E+A Galaxies
- Tidal Disruption Events
- Seventeen Tidal Disruption Events from the First Half of ZTF Survey Observations: Entering a New Era of Population Studies
- The Zwicky Transient Facility: Surveys and Scheduler
- Design and operation of the ATLAS Transient Science Server
- Spectroscopy of superluminous supernova host galaxies. A preference of hydrogen-poor events for extreme emission line galaxies
- The Half Million Quasars (HMQ) Catalogue
- Black hole masses of tidal disruption event host galaxies
- The GROWTH Marshal: A Dynamic Science Portal for Time-Domain Astronomy
- A Fully Automated Integral Field Spectrograph Pipeline for the SEDMachine: pysedm
- The Zwicky Transient Facility Alert Distribution System
- X-ray Brightening and UV Fading of Tidal Disruption Event ASASSN-15oi
- The Palomar Transient Factory Core-Collapse Supernova Host-Galaxy Sample. I. Host-Galaxy Distribution Functions and Environment-Dependence of CCSNe
- The Host Galaxies of Tidal Disruption Events
- Tidal Disruption Event Host Galaxies in the Context of the Local Galaxy Population
- Discovery and Follow-up of ASASSN-19dj: An X-ray and UV Luminous TDE in an Extreme Post-Starburst Galaxy
- Measuring stellar and black hole masses of tidal disruption events
- TDE Hosts are Green and Centrally Concentrated: Signatures of a Post-Merger System
- The Tidal Disruption Event AT 2018hyz I: Double-peaked emission lines and a flat Balmer decrement
- Double-Peaked Balmer Emission Indicating Prompt Accretion Disk Formation in an X-Ray Faint Tidal Disruption Event
- X-ray properties of TDEs
- Systematic light curve modelling of TDEs: statistical differences between the spectroscopic classes
- Distinguishing Tidal Disruption Events from Impostors
- An elliptical accretion disk following the tidal disruption event AT 2020zso
- The bulge masses of TDE host galaxies and their scaling with black hole mass
- The interacting nature of dwarf galaxies hosting superluminous supernovae
Cited by in corpus (80)
- A very luminous jet from the disruption of a star by a massive black hole
- Quasi-periodic eruptions from mildly eccentric unstable mass transfer in galactic nuclei
- Fundamental scaling relationships revealed in the optical light curves of tidal disruption events
- The Birth of a Relativistic Jet Following the Disruption of a Star by a Cosmological Black Hole
- Tormund's return: Hints of quasi-periodic eruption features from a recent optical tidal disruption event
- X-ray eruptions every 22 days from the nucleus of a nearby galaxy
- Generalized equipartition method from an arbitrary viewing angle
- AT 2020wey and the class of faint and fast Tidal Disruption Events
- The unluckiest star: A spectroscopically confirmed repeated partial tidal disruption event AT 2022dbl
- From X-rays to physical parameters: a comprehensive analysis of thermal tidal disruption event X-ray spectra
- Lense-Thirring Precession after a Supermassive Black Hole Disrupts a Star
- Identifying Tidal Disruption Events with an Expansion of the FLEET Machine Learning Algorithm
- Two Candidate Obscured Tidal Disruption Events Coincident with High-energy Neutrinos
- The Colorado Ultraviolet Transit Experiment (CUTE) Mission Overview
- Recurring tidal disruption events a decade apart in IRAS F01004-2237
- Embers of Active Galactic Nuclei: Tidal Disruption Events and Quasiperiodic Eruptions
- Long-term follow-up observations of extreme coronal line emitting galaxies
- Persistent and occasional: searching for the variable population of the ZTF/4MOST sky using ZTF data release 11
- AT2021lwx: Another Neutrino-Coincident Tidal Disruption Event with a Strong Dust Echo?
- An Explanation for Overrepresentation of Tidal Disruption Events in Post-starburst Galaxies
- A luminous dust-obscured Tidal Disruption Event candidate in a star forming galaxy at 42 Mpc
- The maximum mass of a black hole which can tidally disrupt a star: measuring black hole spins with tidal disruption events
- SDSS1335+0728: The awakening of a black hole
- Eppur si muove: Evidence of disc precession or a sub-milliparsec SMBH binary in the QPE-emitting galaxy GSN 069
- Synchrotron Afterglow Model for AT 2022cmc: Jetted Tidal Disruption Event or Engine-Powered Supernova?
- eRASSt J074426.3+291606: prompt accretion disc formation in a 'faint and slow' tidal disruption event
- Late-time X-ray Observations of the Jetted Tidal Disruption Event AT2022cmc: The Relativistic Jet Shuts Off
- Tidal Disruption Events through the Lens of the Cooling Envelope Model
- : An Accurate Photometric Classifier for Tidal Disruption Events
- Mid-Infrared Outbursts in Nearby Galaxies: Nuclear Obscuration and Connections to Hidden Tidal Disruption Events and Changing-Look Active Galactic Nuclei
- Light-Curve Structure and Halpha Line Formation in the Tidal Disruption Event AT 2019azh
- Discovery and Follow-up of ASASSN-23bd (AT 2023clx): The Lowest Redshift and Least Luminous Tidal Disruption Event To Date
- AT2018dyk Revisited: a Tidal Disruption Event Candidate with Prominent Infrared Echo and Delayed X-ray Emission in a LINER Galaxy
- Electromagnetic Cascade Emission from Neutrino-Coincident Tidal Disruption Events
- Demographics of Tidal Disruption Events with L-Galaxies: I. Volumetric TDE rates and the abundance of Nuclear Star Clusters
- Radio emission from tidal disruption events produced by the collision between super-Eddington outflows and the circumnuclear medium
- Spin-induced offset stream self-crossing shocks in tidal disruption events
- The rate of extreme coronal line emitting galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey and their relation to tidal disruption events
- Searching for late-time interaction signatures in Type Ia supernovae from the Zwicky Transient Facility
- AT2018fyk: Candidate Tidal Disruption Event by a (Super)massive Black Hole Binary
- Ultraviolet Spectral Evidence for Ansky as a Slowly Evolving Featureless Tidal Disruption Event with Quasiperiodic Eruptions
- AT 2018dyk: tidal disruption event or active galactic nucleus? Follow-up observations of an extreme coronal line emitter with the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument
- Evidence for a steeper SMBH-Bulge mass relationship extended to low masses using TDE host galaxies
- Strong lensing of tidal disruption events: Detection rates in imaging surveys
- A Torus Remnant Revealed by the Infrared Echo of Tidal Disruption Event AT 2019qiz: Implications for the Missing Energy and Quasiperiodic Eruption Formation
- Early Identification of Optical Tidal Disruption Events: A science module for the Fink broker
- A search for intermediate-mass black holes in compact stellar systems through optical emissions from tidal disruption events
- JWST Discovery of a High-Redshift Tidal Disruption Event Candidate in COSMOS-Web
- Optical polarization of stellar-fed active and quiescent supermassive black holes
- The luminosity function of TDEs from fallback-powered emission: implications for the black hole mass function
- The Emission and Suppression of Line Features in Luminous Transients
- eROSITA-RU Tidal Disruption Events with Keck-I/LRIS: Sample Selection, Optical Properties, and Host Galaxy Demographics
- Radiation-magnetohydrodynamic Simulations of Accretion Flow Formation After a Tidal Disruption Event
- Jet Tilt Instability from Stream-Disk Interactions in MAD Disks
- Insights from the "Red devil" AT 2022fpx: A Dust-reddened Family of Tidal Disruption Events Excluded by Their Apparent Red Color?
- Unveiling the Cosmic Dance of Repeated Nuclear Transient ASASSN-14ko: Insights from Multiwavelength Observations
- Infrared observations reveal the reprocessing envelope in the tidal disruption event AT 2019azh
- Resolving the Nuclear Environments of Tidal Disruption Event Host Galaxies within 45 pc
- MUSE IFU observations of galaxies hosting Tidal Disruption Events
- A Photometric Classifier for Tidal Disruption Events in Rubin LSST
- Rapid onset of a Comptonisation zone in the repeating tidal disruption event XMMSL2 J140446.9-251135
- Tidal disruption events with SPH-EXA: resolving the return of the stream
- Variability as a new discovery channel for Intermediate-Mass Black Holes in the Time Domain Era
- A long-duration gamma-ray burst of dynamical origin from the nucleus of an ancient galaxy
- Rates of Strongly Lensed Tidal Disruption Events
- The Faintest, Extremely Variable X-ray Tidal Disruption Event from a Supermassive Black Hole Binary?
- Quantum Machine Learning for Identifying Transient Events in X-ray Light Curves
- Wind-mediated Eddington-limited emission in a Black Hole Tidal Disruption Event
- TDE 2025abcr: A Tidal Disruption Event in the Outskirts of a Massive Galaxy
- Precursors in tidal disruption events: repeating, fast, and AGN-hosted TDEs
- Early emission characterization of TDE 2025aarm
- Discovery of a Featureless Tidal Disruption Event at z~1 with the Wide Field Survey Telescope
- Merger Driven or Internal Evolution? A New Morphological Study of Tidal Disruption Event Host Galaxies
- The Delay Time Distribution of Tidal Disruption Events
- Prospects for Measuring Black Hole Masses using TDEs with the Vera C. Rubin Observatory
- AT2024lhc and AT2024kmq in the landscape of featureless tidal disruption events
- Probing extreme black-hole outflows on short timescales via high spectral-resolution X-ray imagers
- Hyperluminous Supersoft X-Ray Sources in the Chandra Catalog
- Rate of Repeating Tidal Disruption Events with 5--19 years interval
- Early results in the search for extreme coronal line emitters with the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument