Simba: Cosmological Simulations with Black Hole Growth and Feedback
arXiv:1901.10203 · doi:10.1093/mnras/stz937
Abstract
We introduce the Simba simulations, the next generation of the Mufasa cosmological galaxy formation simulations run with Gizmo's meshless finite mass hydrodynamics. Simba includes updates to Mufasa's sub-resolution star formation and feedback prescriptions, and introduces black hole growth via the torque-limited accretion model of Anglés-Alcázar et al. (2017) from cold gas and Bondi accretion from hot gas, along with black hole feedback via kinetic bipolar outflows and X-ray energy. Ejection velocities are taken to be ~10^3 km/s at high Eddington ratios, increasing to ~8000 km/s at Eddington ratios below 2%, with a constant momentum input of 20L/c. Simba further includes an on-the-fly dust production, growth, and destruction model. Our Simba run with (100 Mpc/h)^3 and 1024^3 gas elements reproduces numerous observables, including galaxy stellar mass functions at z=0-6, the stellar mass--star formation rate main sequence, HI and H2 fractions, the mass-metallicity relation at z=0 and z=2, star-forming galaxy sizes, hot gas fractions in massive halos, and z=0 galaxy dust properties. However, Simba also yields an insufficiently sharp truncation of the z=0 mass function, and too-large sizes for low-mass quenched galaxies. We show that Simba's jet feedback is primarily responsible for quenching massive galaxies.
25 pages, MNRAS accepted, some new figures
References in corpus (35)
- Cosmic Star Formation History
- The EAGLE project: Simulating the evolution and assembly of galaxies and their environments
- Introducing the Illustris Project: Simulating the coevolution of dark and visible matter in the Universe
- Star Formation in AEGIS Field Galaxies since z=1.1 : The Dominance of Gradually Declining Star Formation, and the Main Sequence of Star-Forming Galaxies
- Cold streams in early massive hot haloes as the main mode of galaxy formation
- A Highly Consistent Framework for the Evolution of the Star-Forming "Main Sequence" from z~0-6
- Heating Hot Atmospheres with Active Galactic Nuclei
- Simulating galaxy formation with black hole driven thermal and kinetic feedback
- The Co-Evolution of Galaxies and Supermassive Black Holes: Insights from Surveys of the Contemporary Universe
- Introducing the Illustris Project: the evolution of galaxy populations across cosmic time
- Constraining the Low-Mass Slope of the Star Formation Sequence at 0.5<z<2.5
- Cosmological Simulations of Intergalactic Medium Enrichment from Galactic Outflows
- Massive molecular outflows and negative feedback in ULIRGs observed by Herschel-PACS
- Direct cosmological simulations of the growth of black holes and galaxies
- xCOLD GASS: the complete IRAM-30m legacy survey of molecular gas for galaxy evolution studies
- The Origin of the Galaxy Mass-Metallicity Relation and Implications for Galactic Outflows
- A Global Three Dimensional Radiation Magneto-hydrodynamic Simulation of Super-Eddington Accretion Disks
- GALEX-SDSS-WISE Legacy Catalog (GSWLC): Star Formation Rates, Stellar Masses and Dust Attenuations of 700,000 Low-redshift Galaxies
- Dust Formation and Survival in Supernova Ejecta
- Grackle: a Chemistry and Cooling Library for Astrophysics
- The dark nemesis of galaxy formation: why hot haloes trigger black hole growth and bring star formation to an end
- Black Holes on FIRE: Stellar Feedback Limits Early Feeding of Galactic Nuclei
- The MOSDEF Survey: Mass, Metallicity, and Star-formation Rate at z~2.3
- The star formation main sequence and stellar mass assembly of galaxies in the Illustris simulation
- The Cosmic Evolution of Metallicity from the SDSS Fossil Record
- MUFASA: Galaxy star formation, gas, and metal properties across cosmic time
- A Critical Look at the Mass-Metallicity-SFR Relation in the Local Universe. I. An Improved Analysis Framework and Confounding Systematics
- Hot gas in massive halos drives both mass quenching and environment quenching
- The Photon Underproduction Crisis
- AGN feedback in an isolated elliptical galaxy: the effect of strong radiative feedback in the kinetic mode
- A new galactic chemical evolution model with dust: results for dwarf irregular galaxies and DLA systems
- Stellar Dynamics and Star-Formation Histories of z 1 Radio-loud Galaxies
- An X-ray/SDSS sample (II): outflowing gas plasma properties
- Mufasa:The strength and evolution of galaxy conformity in various tracers
- A New Public Release of the GIZMO Code
Cited by in corpus (22)
- Atomic and molecular gas in IllustrisTNG galaxies at low redshift
- The VANDELS survey: the stellar metallicities of star-forming galaxies at 2.5 < z < 5.0
- The Diversity and Variability of Star Formation Histories in Models of Galaxy Evolution
- Spatially resolved star formation and fuelling in galaxy interactions
- Detailed dust modelling in the L-Galaxies semi-analytic model of galaxy formation
- Powering galactic super-winds with small-scale AGN winds
- Black Hole -- Galaxy Correlations in Simba
- Interacting galaxies in the IllustrisTNG simulations -- II: Star formation in the post-merger stage
- The Three Hundred Project: correcting for the hydrostatic-equilibrium mass bias in X-ray and SZ surveys
- The impact of the connectivity of the cosmic web on the physical properties of galaxies at its nodes
- The DIANOGA simulations of galaxy clusters: characterizing star formation in proto-clusters
- Exploring AGN and Star Formation Activity of Massive Galaxies at Cosmic Noon
- Cosmological baryon transfer in the SIMBA simulations
- Massive disc galaxies in cosmological hydrodynamical simulations are too dark matter-dominated
- Impact of AGN feedback on galaxies and their multiphase ISM across cosmic time
- Nonparametric galaxy morphology from UV to submm wavelengths
- Testing Galaxy Formation Simulations with Damped Lyman- Abundance and Metallicity Evolution
- The Star-Formation Properties of the Observed and Simulated AGN Universe: BAT vs EAGLE
- Black hole feedback and the evolution of massive early-type galaxies
- Constraining black hole-galaxy scaling relations from the large-scale clustering of Active Galactic Nuclei and implied mean radiative efficiency
- The hidden circumgalactic medium
- Mass transport in galaxy discs limits black hole growth to sub-Eddington rates