Twisted spin vortices in a spinor-dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate with Rashba spin-orbit coupling
arXiv:1607.08724 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.94.043633
Abstract
We consider a spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate with Rashba spin-orbit coupling and dipole-dipole interaction confined in a cigar-shaped trap. Due to the combined effects of spin-orbit coupling, dipole-dipole interaction, and trap geometry, the system exhibits a rich variety of ground-state spin structures, including twisted spin vortices. The ground-state phase diagram is determined with respect to the strengths of the spin-orbit coupling and dipole-dipole interaction.
6 pages, 8 figures, 3 movies
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- Ground states of dipolar spin-orbit-coupled Bose-Einstein condensates in a toroidal trap
- Topological defects in rotating spin-orbit-coupled dipolar spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates