Physics Opportunities of a 100 TeV Proton-Proton Collider

Abstract

The discovery of the Higgs boson at the LHC exposes some of the most profound mysteries fundamental physics has encountered in decades, opening the door to the next phase of experimental exploration. More than ever, this will necessitate new machines to push us deeper into the energy frontier. In this article, we discuss the physics motivation and present the physics potential of a proton-proton collider running at an energy significantly beyond that of the LHC and a luminosity comparable to that of the LHC. 100 TeV is used as a benchmark of the center of mass energy, with integrated luminosities from 3 inverse ab to 30 inverse ab.

Review article

References in corpus (33)

• Observation of a new particle in the search for the Standard Model Higgs boson with the ATLAS detector at the LHC
• Observation of a new boson at a mass of 125 GeV with the CMS experiment at the LHC
• The automated computation of tree-level and next-to-leading order differential cross sections, and their matching to parton shower simulations
• Big-Bang Nucleosynthesis
• Precise Relic WIMP Abundance and its Impact on Searches for Dark Matter Annihilation
• The Well-Tempered Neutralino
• Dark matter production in the early Universe: beyond the thermal WIMP paradigm
• Squark and gluino production cross sections in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13, 14, 33 and 100 TeV
• The `Higgs' Amplitude Mode at the Two-Dimensional Superfluid-Mott Insulator Transition
• Neutrino Masses and the LHC: Testing Type II Seesaw
• Search for new phenomena in the dijet mass distribution using $p-p$ collision data at $\sqrt{s}=8$ TeV with the ATLAS detector
• Testing Electroweak Baryogenesis with Future Colliders
• Dynamics of Non-renormalizable Electroweak Symmetry Breaking
• Search for photon line-like signatures from Dark Matter annihilations with H.E.S.S
• Neutralino Dark Matter at 14 and 100 TeV
• Colored Resonant Signals at the LHC: Largest Rate and Simplest Topology
• SUSY models under siege: LHC constraints and electroweak fine-tuning
• Implications of Supersymmetry Breaking with a Little Hierarchy between Gauginos and Scalars
• Heavy Dark Matter Annihilation from Effective Field Theory
• A complete calculation for direct detection of Wino dark matter
• Top-quark charge asymmetry and polarization in $t\bar{t}{W}^{\pm }$ production at the LHC
• Prospects for Electroweakino Discovery at a 100 TeV Hadron Collider
• Pinning down top dipole moments with ultra-boosted tops
• Boosting Stop Searches with a 100 TeV Proton Collider
• Weak corrections to four-parton processes
• Top-Quark Initiated Processes at High-Energy Hadron Colliders
• Electroweak Sudakov Logarithms and Real Gauge-Boson Radiation in the TeV Region
• A natural Little Hierarchy for SUSY from radiative breaking of PQ symmetry
• Unbroken $SU(2)$ at a 100 TeV collider
• A Spin-1 Top Quark Superpartner
• Rare Standard Model processes for present and future hadronic colliders
• New Physics from the Top at the LHC
• Mass Reach Scaling for Future Hadron Colliders

Cited by in corpus (165)

• Nnaturalness
• Reconsidering the One Leptoquark solution: flavor anomalies and neutrino mass
• The Missing Link in Gravitational-Wave Astronomy: Discoveries waiting in the decihertz range
• Modern and Future Colliders
• Collider Searches for Long-Lived Particles Beyond the Standard Model
• The Universal One-Loop Effective Action
• Cosmological window onto the string axiverse and the supersymmetry breaking scale
• Probing the Higgs Sector of the Minimal Left-Right Symmetric Model at Future Hadron Colliders
• Primordial Anisotropies in the Gravitational Wave Background from Cosmological Phase Transitions
• Neutrino Jets from High-Mass $W_R$ Gauge Bosons in TeV-Scale Left-Right Symmetric Models
• Electroweak Splitting Functions and High Energy Showering
• Heavy Neutrinos with Dynamic Jet Vetoes: Multilepton Searches at $\sqrt{s}=14,27,$ and $100$ TeV
• A new insight into the phase transition in the early Universe with two Higgs doublets
• Displaced vertex signatures of doubly charged scalars in the type-II seesaw and its left-right extensions
• Higgs pair production in vector-boson fusion at the LHC and beyond
• Non-resonant Collider Signatures of a Singlet-Driven Electroweak Phase Transition
• Higgs Pair Production at Future Hadron Colliders: From Kinematics to Dynamics
• Higgsino Dark Matter or Not: Role of Disappearing Track Searches at the LHC and Future Colliders
• Long Lived Light Scalars as Probe of Low Scale Seesaw Models
• Hunting wino and higgsino dark matter at the muon collider with disappearing tracks
• Physics at a 100 TeV pp collider: Higgs and EW symmetry breaking studies
• Boosting Higgs pair production in the $b\bar{b}b\bar{b}$ final state with multivariate techniques
• The Effective Vector Boson Approximation in High-Energy Muon Collisions
• Unrestored Electroweak Symmetry
• Doubly Charged Higgs Boson Production at Hadron Colliders
• Global and optimal probes for the top-quark effective field theory at future lepton colliders
• Thermally modified sterile neutrino portal dark matter and gravitational waves from phase transition: The Freeze-in case
• Doubly-Charged Scalars in the Type-II Seesaw Mechanism: Fundamental Symmetry Tests and High-Energy Searches
• Exploring dynamical CP violation induced baryogenesis by gravitational waves and colliders
• Type-II Seesaw Model and Multilepton Signatures at Hadron Colliders
• Magnetic field and gravitational waves from the first-order Phase Transition
• Scrutinizing the Higgs quartic coupling at a future 100 TeV proton-proton collider with taus and b-jets
• Using a Primordial Gravitational Wave Background to Illuminate New Physics
• Higgs portal dark matter in non-thermal cosmologies
• Electroweak phase transition and Higgs phenomenology in the Georgi-Machacek model
• Prospects for Higgs physics at energies up to 100 TeV
• Collider and Dark Matter Searches in the Inert Doublet Model from Peccei-Quinn Symmetry
• From inflation to cosmological electroweak phase transition with a complex scalar singlet
• Electroweak Dark Matter at Future Hadron Colliders
• Lepton Number Violation at Colliders from Kinematically Inaccessible Gauge Bosons
• Probing the MSSM explanation of the muon g-2 anomaly in dark matter experiments and at a 100 TeV $pp$ collider
• Two-step strongly first-order electroweak phase transition modified FIMP dark matter, gravitational wave signals, and the neutrino mass
• FCNC decays of SM fermions into a dark photon
• A Comprehensive Framework for Studying $W^{\prime }$ and $Z^{\prime }$ Bosons at Hadron Colliders with Automated Jet Veto Resummation
• Higgscitement: Cosmological Dynamics of Fine Tuning
• Naturally Stable Right-Handed Neutrino Dark Matter
• Electroweak baryogenesis and gravitational waves in a composite Higgs model with high dimensional fermion representations
• Higgs pair productions in the CP-violating two-Higgs-doublet model
• Exploring Extended Scalar Sectors with Di-Higgs Signals: A Higgs EFT Perspective
• The $\text{Fermi}$-LAT gamma-ray excess at the Galactic Center in the singlet-doublet fermion dark matter model
• The Case for Future Hadron Colliders From $B\to K^{(\ast )}{\mu }^{+}{\mu }^{-}$ Decays
• Single top-quark production at the Tevatron and the LHC
• Searching for the minimal Seesaw models at the LHC and beyond
• Systematic study and uncertainty evaluation of $P,T$-odd molecular enhancement factors in BaF
• The NMSSM is within Reach of the LHC: Mass Correlations & Decay Signatures
• Non-Gaussian Stochastic Gravitational Waves from Phase Transitions
• Gravitational Waves from first-order phase transition and domain wall
• A top-squark hunter's guide
• Search for single production of the vector-like top partner at the 14 TeV LHC
• Heavy neutrinos from gluon fusion
• Prospects of searching for composite resonances at the LHC and beyond
• One-loop electroweak Sudakov logarithms: a revisitation and automation
• Universality in Hadronic and Nuclear Collisions at High Energy
• Aspects of pQCD at a 100 TeV future hadron collider
• Probing top quark FCNC couplings in the triple-top signal at the high energy LHC and future circular collider
• The new $(g-2{)}_{\mu }$ result and the $\mu \nu$SSM
• Gravitational wave and electroweak baryogenesis with two Higgs doublet models
• Perturbativity constraints on $U(1{)}_{B-L}$ and left-right models and implications for heavy gauge boson searches
• Interference in the $gg\to h\to \gamma \gamma$ On-Shell Rate and the Higgs Boson Total Width
• Prospects of type-II seesaw at future colliders in light of the DAMPE $e^{+}{e}^{-}$ excess
• Search for single production of vector-like top partners at the Large Hadron Electron Collider
• Supersymmetry at a 28 TeV hadron collider: HE-LHC
• The Higgs field and early universe cosmology: a (brief) review
• Search for single production of the heavy vectorlike $T$ quark with $T\to th$ and $h\to \gamma \gamma$ at the high-luminosity LHC
• Pair production of heavy neutrinos in next-to-leading order QCD at the hadron colliders in the inverse seesaw framework
• Collider phenomenology of a unified leptoquark model
• Phenomenology of doublet-triplet fermionic dark matter in nonstandard cosmology and multicomponent dark sectors
• Search for single production of a top quark partner via the $T\to th$ and $h\to W{W}^{\ast }$ channels at the LHC
• Constraining top quark flavor violation and dipole moments through three and four top quark productions at the LHC
• Production of exotic charmonium in $\gamma \gamma$ interactions at hadronic colliders
• Naturalness, the Hyperbolic Branch and Prospects for the Observation of Charged Higgs at High Luminosity LHC and 27 TeV LHC
• GUT Models at Current and Future Hadron Colliders and Implications to Dark Matter Searches
• Flavor-Safe Light Squarks in Higgs-Anomaly Mediation
• The ILC as a natural SUSY discovery machine and precision microscope: from light higgsinos to tests of unification
• The triple Higgs coupling: A new probe of low-scale seesaw models
• Lepton-mediated electroweak baryogenesis, gravitational waves and the $4\tau$ final state at the collider
• The cancellation mechanism in the predictions of electric dipole moments
• Probing tqZ anomalous couplings in the trilepton signal at the HL-LHC, HE-LHC and FCC-hh
• Constraining Natural SUSY via the Higgs Coupling and the Muon Anomalous Magnetic Moment Measurements
• Probing the top-Higgs boson FCNC couplings via the $h\to \gamma \gamma$ channel at the HE-LHC and FCC-hh
• Higgsino Dark Matter Confronts 14 years of Fermi Gamma Ray Data
• Leptonic Scalars and Collider Signatures in a UV-complete Model
• Combining initial-state resummation with fixed-order calculations of electroweak corrections
• Automated Neutrino Jet and Top Jet Predictions at Next-to-Leading-Order with Parton Shower Matching in Effective Left-Right Symmetric Models
• Ripples in Spacetime from Broken Supersymmetry
• CP violation effects in the diphoton spectrum of heavy scalars
• Searching for LFV Flavon decays at hadron colliders
• Measuring the CP property of Higgs coupling to tau leptons in the VBF channel at the LHC
• $Z$ Boson Decay into Light and Darkness
• Detecting hidden sector dark matter at HL-LHC and HE-LHC via long-lived stau decays
• Cosmological constraints on Dark Matter models for collider searches
• Searching for $Z^{\prime }$ bosons at the P2 experiment
• Off-shell renormalization in Higgs effective field theories
• Dark matter and electroweak phase transition in the mixed scalar dark matter model
• Search for the $t\to ch$ decay at hadron colliders
• Higgs inflation and cosmological electroweak phase transition with N scalars in the post-Higgs era
• Mixed hidden sector/visible sector dark matter and observation of CP odd Higgs at HL-LHC and HE-LHC
• Distinctive Collider Signals for a Two Higgs Triplet Model
• Electroweak-Charged Bound States as LHC Probes of Hidden Forces
• Searching for Metastable Particles with Sub-Millimeter Displaced Vertices at Hadron Colliders
• 750 GeV Di-photon Excess and Strongly First-Order Electroweak Phase Transition
• The Practice of Naturalness: A Historical-Philosophical Perspective
• $\Delta L\ge 4$ processes
• Solving the Wrong Hierarchy Problem
• Dark Matter and The Seesaw Scale
• Exploring extended Higgs sectors via pair production at the LHC
• Cosmic Ray Antihelium from a Strongly Coupled Dark Sector
• Measuring Higgs Boson Self-couplings with $2\to 3$ VBS Processes
• Discovery potential of Higgs boson pair production through 4$\ell$+$E/$ final states at a 100 TeV collider
• Uncovering new strong dynamics via topological interactions at the 100 TeV collider
• Precise test of Higgs properties via triple Higgs production in VBF at future colliders
• 750 GeV Diphotons from Supersymmetry with Dirac Gauginos
• A Sub-GeV Low Mass Hidden Dark Sector of $SU(2{)}_H\times U(1{)}_X$
• The universal scaling of kinetic freeze-out parameters across different collision systems at the LHC energy
• Monojet Signatures from Heavy Colored Particles: Future Collider Sensitivities and Theoretical Uncertainties
• The missing link in gravitational-wave astronomy: A summary of discoveries waiting in the decihertz range
• Spontaneous CP-violation in the Simplest Little Higgs Model and its Future Collider Tests: the Scalar Sector
• Jet azimuthal angle correlations in the production of a Higgs boson pair plus two jets at hadron colliders
• Renormalization group equation analysis of a pseudoscalar portal dark matter model
• Dark matter in Inert Doublet Model with one scalar singlet and $U(1{)}_X$ gauge symmetry
• SUSY Signals from QCD Production at the Upgraded LHC
• Constraining strongly coupled new physics from cosmic rays with machine learning techniques
• Kaluza-Klein gluons at 100 TeV: NLO corrections
• Factorization of Standard Model cross sections at ultra high energy
• Zooming in on eV-MeV Scale Sterile Neutrinos in light of Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay
• Jet observables and stops at 100 TeV collider
• A Minimal Supersymmetric SU(5) Missing-Partner Model
• Naturalness Sum Rules and Their Collider Tests
• High Energy Physics and Cosmology at the Unification Frontier: Opportunities and Challenges in the coming years
• Improving Heavy Dijet Resonance Searches Using Jet Substructure at the LHC
• Non-Universal Gaugino Masses in the NMSSM
• Fingerprinting the contribution of colored scalars to the $H^{+}{W}^{-}Z(\gamma )$ vertex
• Maximal value for trilinear Higgs coupling in a 3-3-1 EFT
• Higgs Pair Productions in the CP-violating Two-Higgs-Doublet Model
• Photoproduction of mixed radions at a proton-proton collider
• The radiatively corrected Kaluza-Klein masses in aether compactification
• Prospects for a measurement of the $W$ boson mass in the all-jets final state at hadron colliders
• Charged Lepton Flavor Violation at the High-Energy Colliders: Neutrino Mass Relevant Particles
• Universal Landau Pole and Physics below the 100 TeV Scale
• Parameter space stability of multiple soft interactions
• Probing the Top-Higgs Sector with Composite Higgs Models at Present and Future Hadron Colliders
• Probing the Supersymmetric Grand Unified Theories at the Future Proton-Proton Colliders and Hyper-Kamiokande Experiment
• Top physics beyond the LHC
• Deciphering the MSSM Higgs Mass at Future Hadron Colliders
• Flavor-changing decay $h\to \tau \mu$ at super hadron colliders
• Double Elementary Goldstone Higgs Boson Production in Future Linear Colliders
• On the mass spectrum of heavy Higgs bosons in two-Higgs-doublet model in the light of the CDF $W$-mass anomaly
• Probing triple-gauge couplings in anomalous gauge theories at hadron and lepton colliders
• Exotic Decays and Collider Signatures of pNGB Scalars in the $SU(5)/SO(5)$ Composite Higgs Model
• Future Colliders Symposium in Hong Kong: Scientific Overview
• Charting the European Course to the High-Energy Frontier
• Non-perturbative reheating and Nnaturalness
• Higgs Production in Association with a Dark-Z at Future Electron Positron Colliders
• Higgs Assisted Razor Search for Higgsinos at a 100 TeV pp Collider
• Probing the Supersymmetric Grand Unified Theories with Gravity Mediation at the Future Proton-Proton Colliders and Hyper-Kamiokande Experiment