paper

Effect of Photon-Assisted Andreev Reflection in the Accuracy of a SINIS Turnstile

arXiv:1507.03900 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.92.094514

Abstract

We consider a hybrid single-electron transistor (SET) constituted by a gate-controlled normal-metal island (N) connected to two voltage-biased superconducting leads (S) by means of two tunnel junctions (S-I-N-I-S), operated as a turnstile. We show that the exchange of photons between this system and the high-temperature electromagnetic environment where it is embedded enhances Andreev reflection, thereby limiting the single-electron tunneling accuracy.

12 pages, 10 figures

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