A Radio Pulsar/X-ray Binary Link
arXiv:0905.3397 · doi:10.1126/science.1172740
Abstract
Radio pulsars with millisecond spin periods are thought to have been spun up by transfer of matter and angular momentum from a low-mass companion star during an X-ray-emitting phase. The spin periods of the neutron stars in several such low-mass X-ray binary (LMXB) systems have been shown to be in the millisecond regime, but no radio pulsations have been detected. Here we report on detection and follow-up observations of a nearby radio millisecond pulsar (MSP) in a circular binary orbit with an optically identified companion star. Optical observations indicate that an accretion disk was present in this system within the last decade. Our optical data show no evidence that one exists today, suggesting that the radio MSP has turned on after a recent LMXB phase.
published in Science
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- Chandra X-ray and Gemini near-infrared observations of the eclipsing msec pulsar SWIFT J1749.4-2807 in quiescence
- A faint outburst of the accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar SAX J1748.9-2021 in NGC 6440
- Diagnosing pulsar winds in black-widow, redback, and other binary millisecond pulsar systems
- A 2 day orbital period for a redback millisecond pulsar candidate in the globular cluster NGC 6397
- Optical spectroscopic classification of 35 hard X-ray sources from the Swift-BAT 70-month catalogue
- Millisecond Pulsar Kicks Cause Difficulties in Explaining the Galactic Center Gamma-Ray Excess
- Galactic transient sources with the Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory
- Radio Millisecond pulsars
- Search for gamma-ray emission from four accreting millisecond pulsars with Fermi/LAT
- First measurement of the total gravitational quadrupole moment of a black widow companion
- Halo millisecond pulsars ejected by intermediate mass black holes in globular clusters
- X-Ray and Optical Properties of Black Widows and Redbacks
- Observational evidence for a spin-up line in the P-Pdot diagram of millisecond pulsars
- Population study for gamma-ray pulsars; II Millisecond pulsars
- Periodicity search for Pulsar Binaries with TESS
- A Parkes "Murriyang" Search for Pulsars and Transients in the Large Magellanic Cloud
- COBIPULSE: A Systematic Search for Compact Binary Millisecond Pulsars
- On the minimum spin period of accreting pulsars
- Nature of 4FGL J1838.2+3223: a flaring `spider' pulsar candidate
- X-ray and Radio Studies of the candidate Millisecond Pulsar Binary 4FGL J0935.3+0901
- Radio and gamma-ray timing of TRAPUM L-band Fermi pulsar survey discoveries
- NuSTAR results and future plans for magnetar and rotation-powered pulsar observations
- Physical Environment of Accreting Neutron Stars
- A Search for Rapidly Spinning Pulsars and Fast Transients in Unidentified Radio Sources with the NRAO 43-Meter Telescope
- Multiwavelength Evidence for Two New Candidate Transitional Millisecond Pulsars in the Sub-luminous Disk State: 4FGL J0639.1--8009 and 4FGL J1824.2+1231
- Gamma-ray orbital modulation of the transitioning millisecond pulsar binary XSS J12270-4859
- Infrared Observations of The Millisecond Pulsar Binary J1023+0038: Evidence for Short-Term Nature of Its Interacting Phase in 2000--2001
- The puzzling case of the accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar IGR J00291+5934: flaring optical emission during quiescence
- Deep search for gamma-ray emission from the accreting X-ray pulsar 1A 0535+262
- Searching for exotic object companions in the dense core of NGC 362: a multi-wavelength and multi-epoch photometric analysis
- Identification of Candidate Millisecond Pulsars from Fermi LAT Observations
- Polarized multiwavelength emission from pulsar wind - accretion disk interaction in a transitional millisecond pulsar
- Optical identification of the millisecond pulsar J0621+2514
- Formation of millisecond pulsar-helium star binaries
- Effect of irradiation on the spin of millisecond pulsars
- The MAVERIC Survey: The first radio and X-ray limits on the detached black holes in NGC 3201
- Accretion, Ablation and Propeller Evolution in Close Millisecond Pulsar Binary Systems
- The likely Fermi detection of the Be X-ray binary GRO J1008-57: hint for gamma-ray production in neutron-star X-ray binaries
- Investigation of the Millisecond Pulsar Origins by their Spin Periods at the Wavebands of Radio, X-Ray, and γ-Ray
- X-ray study of high-and-low luminosity modes and peculiar low-soft-and-hard activity in the transitional pulsar XSS J12270-4859
- Testing the Accretion-induced Field-decay and Spin-up Model for Recycled Pulsars
- Rapid orbital expansion in millisecond pulsar PSR J0636+5128: evaporation winds?
- Future of Pulsar Research and Facilities
- Classical and general relativistic post-Keplerian effects in binary pulsars hosting fast rotating main sequence stars
- Evolution of binaries with compact objects in globular clusters
- Hydrodynamical simulations of wind interaction in spider systems : A step toward understanding transitional millisecond pulsars
- The Bursting Pulsar GRO J1744-28: the Slowest Transitional Pulsar?
- A Search for Millisecond-pulsar Radio Emission from the Faint Quiescent Soft X-ray Transient 1H 1905+000
- Exploration of faint X-ray and radio sources in the massive globular cluster M14: A UV-bright counterpart to Nova Ophiuchus 1938
- Typical X-ray Outburst Light Curves of Aql X-1
- High Energy Emission from Black Widows and Redbacks
- On the Deepest Search for Galactic Center Pulsars and an Examination of an Intriguing Millisecond Pulsar Candidate
- Millisecond pulsars phenomenology under the light of graph theory
- Detection of low-luminosity X-ray pulsations from the accreting millisecond pulsar IGR J17511-3057: An ever-thinning thread between bright accretion and sub-luminous states
- The hunt for new pulsars with the Green Bank Telescope
- X-ray Pulsars
- Pulsars are cool. Seriously
- Does PSR J1417-4402 system behave as a "Redback"?
- Millisecond Pulsars in Globular Clusters and Implications for the Galactic Center Gamma-Ray Excess
- Measuring accretion disc properties in the transitional millisecond pulsar PSR J1023+0038 using XMM-Newton, NuSTAR, NICER and Chandra
- Swinging between rotation and accretion power in a binary millisecond pulsar
- Probing multi-band variability and mode switching in the candidate transitional millisecond pulsar 3FGL J1544.6-1125
- An apparent positive relation between spin and orbital angular momentum in X-ray binaries
- Radio pulse search from Aql X-1
- On Pulsar-Driven Mass Ejection in Low-Mass X-ray Binaries
- The High Time Resolution Universe surveys for pulsars and fast transients
- Huntsman may need to be irradiated
- High Energy Radiation from Spider Pulsars
- There and back again: Mysterious optical pulse profile behavior of the transitional millisecond pulsar PSR J1023+0038
- Detection of giant pulses from the transitional millisecond pulsar J12274853
- Searching for -ray Counterparts to Very Faint X-Ray Transient Neutron Star binaries
- Searching for Exotrojans in Pulsar Systems
- The 2025 outburst of IGR J17511-3057: timing and spectral insights from NICER and NuSTAR
- Time Domain Astronomy with the THESEUS Satellite
- Evidence for optical pulsations from a redback millisecond pulsar
- The Completeness of Accreting Neutron Star Binary Candidates from the Chinese Space Station Telescope