Bandwidth-Controlled Insulator-Metal Transition and Correlated Metallic State in 5 Transition Metal Oxides SrIrO (=1, 2, and )
arXiv:0807.2136 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.226402
Abstract
We investigated the electronic structures of the 5 Ruddlesden-Popper series SrIrO (=1, 2, and ) using optical spectroscopy and first-principles calculations. As 5 orbitals are spatially more extended than 3 or 4 orbitals, it has been widely accepted that correlation effects are minimal in 5 compounds. However, we observed a bandwidth-controlled transition from a Mott insulator to a metal as we increased . In addition, the artificially synthesized perovskite SrIrO showed a very large mass enhancement of about 6, indicating that it was in a correlated metallic state.
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