output
20122026
most citedA Survey on the Explainability of Supervised Machine Learning

984 citations

69 papers

cs.SE2026

From Code Generator to Engineering Companion: A Plant-aware Agent for PLC Programming

Joschka Kersting, Gesa Benndorf

Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) coding remains a manual, IDE-centric task that demands constant context switching between documentation, project files, and code editors. Recent…

astro-ph.GA2026★ 1 cited

Age and metallicity of the Milky Way's nuclear star cluster studied at 3 pc from Sagittarius A*

E. Gallego-Cano, R. Schödel, T. K. Fritz +5

The Milky Way's nuclear star cluster (NSC) is a unique laboratory to study the formation and evolution of dense stellar systems around a supermassive black hole. Previous work sugg…

cs.CV2026★ 1 cited

Higher-Order Adversarial Patches for Real-Time Object Detectors

Jens Bayer, Stefan Becker, David Münch +2

Higher-order adversarial attacks can directly be considered the result of a cat-and-mouse game -- an elaborate action involving constant pursuit, near captures, and repeated escape…

cs.IT2025

OGC Geotech Interoperability Experiment Engineering Report

Mickaël Beaufils, Katharina Schleidt, Hylke van Der Schaaf +3

This Engineering Report (ER) describes the outcomes of the Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) Geotech Interoperability Experiment (IE). The objective of this IE was to develop a comm…

cs.RO2025

From Real-World Traffic Data to Relevant Critical Scenarios

Florian Lüttner, Nicole Neis, Daniel Stadler +5

The reliable operation of autonomous vehicles, automated driving functions, and advanced driver assistance systems across a wide range of relevant scenarios is critical for their d…

cs.CV2025★ 1 cited

Measuring the Effect of Background on Classification and Feature Importance in Deep Learning for AV Perception

Anne Sielemann, Valentin Barner, Stefan Wolf +3

Common approaches to explainable AI (XAI) for deep learning focus on analyzing the importance of input features on the classification task in a given model: saliency methods like S…

cs.CV2025★ 3 cited

Synset Signset Germany: a Synthetic Dataset for German Traffic Sign Recognition

Anne Sielemann, Lena Loercher, Max-Lion Schumacher +3

In this paper, we present a synthesis pipeline and dataset for training / testing data in the task of traffic sign recognition that combines the advantages of data-driven and analy…

cs.RO2025★ 2 cited

Physically-Based Simulation of Automotive LiDAR

L. Dudzik, M. Roschani, A. Sielemann +4

We present an analytic model for simulating automotive time-of-flight (ToF) LiDAR that includes blooming, echo pulse width, and ambient light, along with steps to determine model p…

cs.GR2025

Efficient representation of 3D spatial data for defense-related applications

Benjamin Kahl, Marcus Hebel, Michael Arens

Geospatial sensor data is essential for modern defense and security, offering indispensable 3D information for situational awareness. This data, gathered from sources like lidar se…

cs.LG2025

Bayesian Optimization of Process Parameters of a Sensor-Based Sorting System using Gaussian Processes as Surrogate Models

Felix Kronenwett, Georg Maier, Thomas Längle

Sensor-based sorting systems enable the physical separation of a material stream into two fractions. The sorting decision is based on the image data evaluation of the sensors used…

astro-ph.IM2025★ 1 cited

Quantum-inspired exoplanet detection in the presence of experimental imperfections

Tomasz Linowski, Konrad Schlichtholz, Giacomo Sorelli

Ideal spatial demultiplexing (SPADE) is proven to be a quantum-optimal tool for exoplanet detection, i.e., asymmetric source discrimination. However, recent investigations into the…

cs.CV2025★ 2 cited

Polygonizing Roof Segments from High-Resolution Aerial Images Using Yolov8-Based Edge Detection

Qipeng Mei, Dimitri Bulatov, Dorota Iwaszczuk

This study presents a novel approach for roof detail extraction and vectorization using remote sensing images. Unlike previous geometric-primitive-based methods that rely on the de…

cs.CV2024★ 1 cited

Traversing the Subspace of Adversarial Patches

Jens Bayer, Stefan Becker, David Münch +2

Despite ongoing research on the topic of adversarial examples in deep learning for computer vision, some fundamentals of the nature of these attacks remain unclear. As the manifold…

cs.RO2024★ 4 cited

Excavating in the Wild: The GOOSE-Ex Dataset for Semantic Segmentation

Raphael Hagmanns, Peter Mortimer, Miguel Granero +2

The successful deployment of deep learning-based techniques for autonomous systems is highly dependent on the data availability for the respective system in its deployment environm…

cs.CV2024★ 1 cited

Network transferability of adversarial patches in real-time object detection

Jens Bayer, Stefan Becker, David Münch +1

Adversarial patches in computer vision can be used, to fool deep neural networks and manipulate their decision-making process. One of the most prominent examples of adversarial pat…

cs.RO2024★ 10 cited

A Two-Level Stochastic Model for the Lateral Movement of Vehicles Within Their Lane Under Homogeneous Traffic Conditions

Nicole Neis, Juergen Beyerer

The lateral position of vehicles within their lane is a decisive factor for the range of vision of vehicle sensors. This, in turn, is crucial for a vehicle's ability to perceive it…

cs.RO2024★ 13 cited

Literature Review on Maneuver-Based Scenario Description for Automated Driving Simulations

Nicole Neis, Juergen Beyerer

The increasing complexity of automated driving functions and their growing operational design domains imply more demanding requirements on their validation. Classical methods such…

cs.RO2024★ 2 cited

Realtime Global Optimization of a Fail-Safe Emergency Stop Maneuver for Arbitrary Electrical / Electronical Failures in Automated Driving

F. Duerr, J. Ziehn, R. Kohlhaas +3

In the event of a critical system failures in auto-mated vehicles, fail-operational or fail-safe measures provide minimum guarantees for the vehicle's performance, depending on whi…

cs.RO2024

Accuracy Evaluation of a Lightweight Analytic Vehicle Dynamics Model for Maneuver Planning

J. R. Ziehn, M. Ruf, M. Roschani +1

Models for vehicle dynamics play an important role in maneuver planning for automated driving. They are used to derive trajectories from given control inputs, or to evaluate a give…

quant-ph2024★ 1 cited

Harnessing Inferior Solutions For Superior Outcomes: Obtaining Robust Solutions From Quantum Algorithms

Pascal Halffmann, Steve Lenk, Michael Trebing

In the rapidly advancing domain of quantum optimization, the confluence of quantum algorithms such as Quantum Annealing (QA) and the Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm (QAO…

cs.RO2024★ 10 cited

An Approach to Systematic Data Acquisition and Data-Driven Simulation for the Safety Testing of Automated Driving Functions

Leon Eisemann, Mirjam Fehling-Kaschek, Henrik Gommel +13

With growing complexity and criticality of automated driving functions in road traffic and their operational design domains (ODD), there is increasing demand for covering significa…

cs.RO2024★ 5 cited

Cooperative Automated Driving for Bottleneck Scenarios in Mixed Traffic

M. V. Baumann, J. Beyerer, H. S. Buck +10

Connected automated vehicles (CAV), which incorporate vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication into their motion planning, are expected to provide a wide range of benefits for indivi…

eess.IV2024★ 40 cited

Applications of artificial intelligence in the analysis of histopathology images of gliomas: a review

Jan-Philipp Redlich, Friedrich Feuerhake, Joachim Weis +9

In recent years, the diagnosis of gliomas has become increasingly complex. Analysis of glioma histopathology images using artificial intelligence (AI) offers new opportunities to s…

quant-ph2023★ 181 cited

Challenges and Opportunities in Quantum Optimization

Amira Abbas, Andris Ambainis, Brandon Augustino +43

Recent advances in quantum computers are demonstrating the ability to solve problems at a scale beyond brute force classical simulation. As such, a widespread interest in quantum a…