activity
20132026
most citedUncertainty estimation of pedestrian future trajectory using Bayesian approximation

30 citations · 127 across the 33 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

34 papers

cs.CV2026

Real-World Perception for Autonomous Driving in Adverse Weather: Enhancing Standard Detectors via Foundation-Guided Auto-Annotation

Sepideh Gohari, Goodarz Mehr, Azim Eskandarian

Standard deployment-ready object detectors for autonomous vehicles degrade in adverse weather and lighting conditions without being trained on extensive domain-specific data. While…

cs.RO2026

A Neural Network Based Teleoperation for Remote Controlled Vehicles

Ning Ding, Azim Eskandarian

Direct teleoperation of vehicles faces critical technical bottlenecks: communication latency and the operator's inability to physically perceive unmodeled environmental disturbance…

cs.CV2026

SimBEV2X: A Large-Scale Dataset and Data Generation Tool for Multi-Task Vehicle-to-Everything Cooperative Perception

Goodarz Mehr, Sepideh Gohari, Montasir Abbas +1

Cooperative perception through vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication can overcome the inherent physical limitations of individual autonomous vehicles, such as occlusions and li…

cs.RO2026

Autonomous Vehicle Collision Avoidance With Racing Parameterized Deep Reinforcement Learning

Shathushan Sivashangaran, Vihaan Dutta, Apoorva Khairnar +2

Road traffic accidents are a leading cause of fatalities worldwide. In the US, human error causes 94% of crashes, resulting in excess of 7,000 pedestrian fatalities and $500 billio…

cs.RO2026

Physics-Informed Reinforcement Learning of Spatial Density Velocity Potentials for Map-Free Racing

Shathushan Sivashangaran, Apoorva Khairnar, Sepideh Gohari +2

Autonomous racing without prebuilt maps is a grand challenge for embedded robotics that requires kinodynamic planning from instantaneous sensor data at the acceleration and tire fr…

cs.CV2025★ 2 cited

SimBEV: A Synthetic Multi-Task Multi-Sensor Driving Data Generation Tool and Dataset

Goodarz Mehr, Azim Eskandarian

Bird's-eye view (BEV) perception has garnered significant attention in autonomous driving in recent years, in part because BEV representation facilitates multi-modal sensor fusion.…

cs.RO2025

Prediction uncertainty-aware planning using deep ensembles and trajectory optimisation

Anshul Nayak, Azim Eskandarian

Human motion is stochastic and ensuring safe robot navigation in a pedestrian-rich environment requires proactive decision-making. Past research relied on incorporating determinist…

cs.CV2024

Image-Guided Outdoor LiDAR Perception Quality Assessment for Autonomous Driving

Ce Zhang, Azim Eskandarian

LiDAR is one of the most crucial sensors for autonomous vehicle perception. However, current LiDAR-based point cloud perception algorithms lack comprehensive and rigorous LiDAR qua…

cs.RO2024

Mobile Robot Exploration Without Maps via Out-of-Distribution Deep Reinforcement Learning

Shathushan Sivashangaran, Apoorva Khairnar, Azim Eskandarian

Autonomous Mobile Robot (AMR) navigation in dynamic environments that may be GPS denied, without a-priori maps, is an unsolved problem with potential to improve humanity's capabili…

cs.RO2023

Cooperative Probabilistic Trajectory Forecasting under Occlusion

Anshul Nayak, Azim Eskandarian

Perception and planning under occlusion is essential for safety-critical tasks. Occlusion-aware planning often requires communicating the information of the occluded object to the…

cs.CV2023★ 1 cited

The Impact of Different Backbone Architecture on Autonomous Vehicle Dataset

Ning Ding, Azim Eskandarian

Object detection is a crucial component of autonomous driving, and many detection applications have been developed to address this task. These applications often rely on backbone a…

cs.CV2023

SalienDet: A Saliency-based Feature Enhancement Algorithm for Object Detection for Autonomous Driving

Ning Ding, Ce Zhang, Azim Eskandarian

Object detection (OD) is crucial to autonomous driving. On the other hand, unknown objects, which have not been seen in training sample set, are one of the reasons that hinder auto…

cs.RO2023

Pedestrian Trajectory Forecasting Using Deep Ensembles Under Sensing Uncertainty

Anshul Nayak, Azim Eskandarian, Zachary Doerzaph +1

One of the fundamental challenges in the prediction of dynamic agents is robustness. Usually, most predictions are deterministic estimates of future states which are over-confident…

cs.RO2023

Probabilistic RRT Connect with intermediate goal selection for online planning of autonomous vehicles

Darshit Patel, Azim Eskandarian

Rapidly Exploring Random Trees (RRT) is one of the most widely used algorithms for motion planning in the field of robotics. To reduce the exploration time, RRT-Connect was introdu…

cs.RO2023

AutoVRL: A High Fidelity Autonomous Ground Vehicle Simulator for Sim-to-Real Deep Reinforcement Learning

Shathushan Sivashangaran, Apoorva Khairnar, Azim Eskandarian

Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) enables cognitive Autonomous Ground Vehicle (AGV) navigation utilizing raw sensor data without a-priori maps or GPS, which is a necessity in hazar…

cs.RO2023★ 7 cited

Deep Reinforcement Learning for Autonomous Ground Vehicle Exploration Without A-Priori Maps

Shathushan Sivashangaran, Azim Eskandarian

Autonomous Ground Vehicles (AGVs) are essential tools for a wide range of applications stemming from their ability to operate in hazardous environments with minimal human operator…

cs.RO2022★ 2 cited

XTENTH-CAR: A Proportionally Scaled Experimental Vehicle Platform for Connected Autonomy and All-Terrain Research

Shathushan Sivashangaran, Azim Eskandarian

Connected Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs) are key components of the Intelligent Transportation System (ITS), and all-terrain Autonomous Ground Vehicles (AGVs) are indispensable tools fo…

cs.RO2022★ 1 cited

Emergency Collision Avoidance and Mitigation Using Model Predictive Control and Artificial Potential Function

Xu Shang, Azim Eskandarian

Although extensive research in emergency collision avoidance has been carried out for straight or curved roads in a highway scenario, a general method that could be implemented for…

cs.LG2022★ 2 cited

EEG-Fest: Few-shot based Attention Network for Driver's Vigilance Estimation with EEG Signals

Ning Ding, Ce Zhang, Azim Eskandarian

A lack of driver's vigilance is the main cause of most vehicle crashes. Electroencephalography(EEG) has been reliable and efficient tool for drivers' drowsiness estimation. Even th…

cs.RO2022★ 20 cited

X-CAR: An Experimental Vehicle Platform for Connected Autonomy Research Powered by CARMA

Goodarz Mehr, Prasenjit Ghorai, Ce Zhang +4

Autonomous vehicles promise a future with a safer, cleaner, more efficient, and more reliable transportation system. However, the current approach to autonomy has focused on buildi…

cs.LG2022★ 30 cited

Uncertainty estimation of pedestrian future trajectory using Bayesian approximation

Anshul Nayak, Azim Eskandarian, Zachary Doerzaph

Past research on pedestrian trajectory forecasting mainly focused on deterministic predictions which provide only point estimates of future states. These future estimates can help…

cs.CV2022★ 1 cited

A Quality Index Metric and Method for Online Self-Assessment of Autonomous Vehicles Sensory Perception

Ce Zhang, Azim Eskandarian

Reliable object detection using cameras plays a crucial role in enabling autonomous vehicles to perceive their surroundings. However, existing camera-based object detection approac…

cs.LG2021

Attention-based Neural Network for Driving Environment Complexity Perception

Ce Zhang, Azim Eskandarian, Xuelai Du

Environment perception is crucial for autonomous vehicle (AV) safety. Most existing AV perception algorithms have not studied the surrounding environment complexity and failed to i…

eess.SP2021★ 2 cited

EEG-Inception: An Accurate and Robust End-to-End Neural Network for EEG-based Motor Imagery Classification

Ce Zhang, Young-Keun Kim, Azim Eskandarian

Classification of EEG-based motor imagery (MI) is a crucial non-invasive application in brain-computer interface (BCI) research. This paper proposes a novel convolutional neural ne…