"Universal" Distribution of Inter-Earthquake Times Explained
arXiv:physics/0604018 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.078501
Abstract
We propose a simple theory for the ``universal'' scaling law previously reported for the distributions of waiting times between earthquakes. It is based on a largely used benchmark model of seismicity, which just assumes no difference in the physics of foreshocks, mainshocks and aftershocks. Our theoretical calculations provide good fits to the data and show that universality is only approximate. We conclude that the distributions of inter-event times do not reveal more information than what is already known from the Gutenberg-Richter and the Omori power laws. Our results reinforces the view that triggering of earthquakes by other earthquakes is a key physical mechanism to understand seismicity.
4 pages with two figures
Cited by in corpus (12)
- Theory of Earthquake Recurrence Times
- Return interval distribution of extreme events and long term memory
- On the influence of time and space correlations on the next earthquake magnitude
- Detrended fluctuation analysis of intertrade durations
- The Weibull - Log Weibull Distribution for Interoccurrence Times of Earthquakes
- Nonlinear theory and tests of earthquake recurrence times
- Statistical properties of volatility return intervals of Chinese stocks
- Scaling and memory in the return intervals of realized volatility
- Multiscaling behavior in the volatility return intervals of Chinese indices
- Interoccurrence time statistics in the two-dimensional Burridge-Knopoff earthquake model
- Point-occurrence self-similarity in crackling-noise systems and in other complex systems
- Statistical Physics Approaches to Seismicity