Microwave Electrodynamics of Electron-Doped Cuprate Superconductors
arXiv:cond-mat/0002300 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.3696
Abstract
We report microwave cavity perturbation measurements of the temperature dependence of the penetration depth, lambda(T), and conductivity, sigma(T) of Pr_{2-x}Ce_{x}CuO_{4-delta} (PCCO) crystals, as well as parallel-plate resonator measurements of lambda(T) in PCCO thin films. Penetration depth measurements are also presented for a Nd_{2-x}Ce_{x}CuO_{4-delta} (NCCO) crystal. We find that delta-lambda(T) has a power-law behavior for T<T_c/3, and conclude that the electron-doped cuprate superconductors have nodes in the superconducting gap. Furthermore, using the surface impedance, we have derived the real part of the conductivity, sigma_1(T), below T_c and found a behavior similar to that observed in hole-doped cuprates.
4 pages, 4 figures, 1 table. Submitted to Physical Review Letters revised version: new figures, sample characteristics added to table, general clarification given
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