Discovery of Rapid X-ray Oscillations in the Tail of the SGR 1806-20 Hyperflare
arXiv:astro-ph/0505255 · doi:10.1086/432615
Abstract
We have discovered rapid Quasi Periodic Oscillations (QPOs) in RXTE/PCA measurements of the pulsating tail of the 27th December 2004 giant flare of SGR 1806-20. QPOs at about 92.5Hz are detected in a 50s interval starting 170s after the onset of the giant flare. These QPOs appear to be associated with increased emission by a relatively hard unpulsed component and are seen only over phases of the 7.56s spin period pulsations away from the main peak. QPOs at about 18 and 30Hz are also detected, 200-300s after the onset of the giant flare. This is the first time that QPOs are unambiguously detected in the flux of a Soft Gamma-ray Repeater, or any other magnetar candidate. We interpret the highest QPOs in terms of the coupling of toroidal seismic modes with Alfven waves propagating along magnetospheric field lines. The lowest frequency QPO might instead provide indirect evidence on the strength of the internal magnetic field of the neutron star.
arXiv commentAccepted for publication on ApJ Letters. 4 Pages, 3 figures. emulateapj5 style used
References in corpus (13)
- An exceptionally bright flare from SGR1806-20 and the origins of short-duration gamma-ray bursts
- Gamma-Ray Observations of a Giant Flare from The Magnetar SGR 1806-20
- A giant, periodic flare from the soft gamma repeater SGR1900+14
- The Giant Flare of 1998 August 27 from SGR 1900+14: II. Radiative Mechanism and Physical Constraints on the Source
- Global Seismic Oscillations in Soft Gamma Repeaters
- An expanding radio nebula produced by a giant flare from the magnetar SGR 1806-20
- The Giant Flare of 1998 August 27 from SGR 1900+14: I. An Interpretive Study of BeppoSAX and Ulysses Observations
- GEOTAIL observation of the SGR1806-20 Giant Flare: The first 600 ms
- Discovery of a Radio Source following the 27 December 2004 Giant Flare from SGR 1806-20
- A new technique for the detection of periodic signals in ``coloured'' power spectra
- A Giant Outburst from SGR 1900+14 Observed with the BeppoSAX Gamma Ray Burst Monitor
- A transient variable 6 Hz QPO from GX 339-4
- Torsional Oscillations of Magnetized Relativistic Stars
Cited by in corpus (234)
- Color superconductivity in dense quark matter
- Magnetars
- Physics of Neutron Star Crusts
- The strongest cosmic magnets: Soft Gamma-ray Repeaters and Anomalous X-ray Pulsars
- Magnetars: the physics behind observations
- Measuring the neutron star equation of state using X-ray timing
- The Breaking Strain of Neutron Star Crust and Gravitational Waves
- Stingray: A Modern Python Library For Spectral Timing
- Discovery of Fast X-ray Oscillations During the 1998 Giant Flare from SGR 1900+14
- Modelling magnetically deformed neutron stars
- Gravitational waves from neutron stars: Promises and challenges
- Neutron Star Asteroseismology. Axial Crust Oscillations in the Cowling Approximation
- The Large Observatory for X-ray Timing (LOFT)
- The 2004 Hyperflare from SGR 1806-20: Further Evidence for Global Torsional Vibrations
- Towards Understanding Astrophysical Effects of Nuclear Symmetry Energy
- Detection with RHESSI of high frequency X-ray oscillations in the tail of the 2004 hyperflare from SGR 1806-20
- The Tensor-Vector-Scalar theory and its cosmology
- Gravitational Waves from Neutron Stars: A Review
- Special Relativistic Simulations of Magnetically-dominated Jets in Collapsing Massive Stars
- Torsional Oscillations of Relativistic Stars with Dipole Magnetic Fields
- QPOs during magnetar flares are not driven by mechanical normal modes of the crust
- How Gravitational-wave Observations Can Shape the Gamma-ray Burst Paradigm
- Magneto-elastic oscillations of neutron stars with dipolar magnetic fields
- A Swift gaze into the 2006 March 29th burst forest of SGR 1900+14
- On the theory of magnetar QPOs
- Constraints on Neutron Star Crusts From Oscillations in Giant Flares
- Magnetar outbursts: an observational review
- Shear Waves and Giant Flare Oscillations from Soft Gamma-Ray Repeaters
- Maximum gravitational-wave energy emissible in magnetar flares
- Spontaneous scalarization
- Search for Gravitational Wave Bursts from Six Magnetars
- Upper limits on the observational effects of nuclear pasta in neutron stars
- Elastic or magnetic? A toy model for global magnetar oscillations with implications for QPOs during flares
- Alfvén QPOs in Magnetars
- Observational Constraints on Neutron Star Masses and Radii
- Neutron star oscillations and QPOs during magnetar flares
- Properties of the nuclear medium
- Relativistic models of magnetars: Nonperturbative analytical approach
- The Stability of Strange Star Crusts and Strangelets
- Relativistic models of magnetars: structure and deformations
- Magnetars oscillations in the presence of a crust
- Magnetic fields in superconducting neutron stars
- Magneto-elastic oscillations and the damping of crustal shear modes in magnetars
- Coupled polar-axial magnetar oscillations
- Search for gravitational wave radiation associated with the pulsating tail of the SGR 1806-20 hyperflare of 27 December 2004 using LIGO
- Rapid Spectral Variability of a Giant Flare from a Magnetar in NGC 253
- Alfven QPOs in magnetars in the anelastic approximation
- Towards real neutron star seismology: Accounting for elasticity and superfluidity
- Magnetar Oscillations I: strongly coupled dynamics of the crust and the core
- Magnetars: a short review and some sparse considerations
- Identification of a Local Sample of Gamma-Ray Bursts Consistent with a Magnetar Giant Flare Origin
- Superfluid signatures in magnetar seismology
- Quasi-Periodic Oscillations in Short Recurring Bursts of the Soft-Gamma Repeater J1550-5418
- Magneto-elastic oscillations of neutron stars: exploring different magnetic field configurations
- Global Crustal Dynamics of Magnetars in Relation to their Bright X-ray Outbursts
- On the excitation of f-modes and torsional modes by magnetar giant flares
- Implications of an r-mode in XTE J1751-305: Mass, radius and spin evolution
- Relativistic Magnetohydrodynamics: Renormalized eigenvectors and full wave decomposition Riemann solver
- Two-fluid models of superfluid neutron star cores
- The superflares of soft Gamma-ray repeatres: giant quakes in solid quark stars?
- Ekman layer damping of r-modes revisited
- Quasi-Periodic Oscillations and broadband variability in short magnetar bursts
- Quasi-periodic oscillations in superfluid magnetars
- GRB 200415A: A Short Gamma-Ray Burst from a Magnetar Giant Flare?
- Extragalactic fast X-ray transient candidates discovered by Chandra (2000-2014)
- Quasi-Periodic Oscillations in Short Recurring Bursts of the magnetars SGR 1806-20 and SGR 1900+14 Observed With RXTE
- A global model of the magnetorotational instability in protoneutron stars
- Magnetar Twists: Fermi/Gamma ray Burst Monitor (GBM) detection of SGR J1550-5418
- Search for transient gravitational wave signals associated with magnetar bursts during Advanced LIGO's second observing run
- Imprints of superfluidity on magneto-elastic QPOs of SGRs
- Spectrum of shear modes in the neutron-star crust: Estimating the nuclear-physics uncertainties
- A Non-radial Oscillation Mode in an Accreting Millisecond Pulsar?
- Stratification, superfluidity and magnetar QPOs
- Axisymmetric oscillations of magnetic neutron stars
- Constraints on the nuclear equation of state and the neutron star structure from crustal torsional oscillations
- Possible identifications of newly observed magnetar quasi-periodic oscillations as crustal shear modes
- Elastic Stars in General Relativity: II. Radial perturbations
- The Transient Gravitational-Wave Sky
- Structure of Neutron Stars in Tensor-Vector-Scalar Theory
- Constraints on the symmetry energy from observational probes of the neutron star crust
- Spin frequency evolution and pulse profile variations of the recently re-activated radio magnetar XTE J1810-197
- Magnetar Oscillations II: spectral method
- Magnetar oscillations pose challenges for strange stars
- Probing nuclear bubble structure via neutron star asteroseismology
- Quasi-periodic oscillations of the X-ray burst from the magnetar SGR J1935+2154 and associated with the fast radio burst FRB 200428
- Axisymmetric toroidal modes of magnetized neutron stars
- The first observation of an intermediate flare from SGR 1935+2154
- SGR 1806-20 about two years after the giant flare: Suzaku, XMM-Newton and INTEGRAL observations
- MRI-driven dynamos in protoneutron stars
- Pulsars and magnetars
- On the trigger mechanisms for SGR giant flares
- Relativistic mechanics of neutron superfluid in (magneto) elastic star crust
- A new scenario for magnetar formation: Tayler-Spruit dynamo in a proto-neutron star spun up by fallback
- Shear modulus of neutron star crust
- Oscillations of rotating magnetised neutron stars with purely toroidal magnetic fields
- On the nature of QPO in the tail of SGR giant flares
- Tidal deformations of neutron stars: The role of stratification and elasticity
- A new type of X-ray pulsar
- Crustal Oscillations of Slowly Rotating Relativistic Stars
- Fast Radio Burst Trains from Magnetar Oscillations
- Hydromagnetic waves in a superfluid neutron star with strong vortex pinning
- Damping of sound waves in superfluid nucleon-hyperon matter of neutron stars
- Constraining properties of high-density matter in neutron stars with magneto-elastic oscillations
- Magnetar Asteroseismology with Long-Term Gravitational Waves
- Axial quasi-normal modes of neutron stars: Accounting for the superfluid in the crust
- Torsional oscillations of neutron stars in scalar-tensor theory of gravity
- Astrophysically Triggered Searches for Gravitational Waves: Status and Prospects
- Estimation of the mechanical properties of the eye through the study of its vibrational modes
- Bayesian timing analysis of giant flare of SGR 1806-20 by RXTE PCA
- Constraining the Origin of Magnetar Flares
- On the Persistence of QPOs During the SGR 1806-20 Giant Flare
- Temperature effects in pulsating superfluid neutron stars
- Elastic stars in general relativity: IV. Axial perturbations
- SGR1806-20: evidence for a superstrong Magnetic Field from Quasi Periodic Oscillations
- Coherent magneto-elastic oscillations in superfluid magnetars
- High frequency oscillations during magnetar flares
- Oscillations of superfluid hyperon stars: decoupling scheme and g-modes
- Intermittency and Lifetime of the 625 Hz QPO in the 2004 Hyperflare from the Magnetar SGR 1806-20 as evidence for magnetic coupling between the crust and the core
- Quasi-normal modes of superfluid neutron stars
- Dissipation in relativistic superfluid neutron stars
- Oscillation Driven Magnetospheric Activity In Pulsars
- Structure, Deformations and Gravitational Wave Emission of Magnetars
- Tidally-induced Magnetar Super Flare at the Eve of Coalescence with Its Compact Companion
- Torsional Oscillations of a Magnetar with a Tangled Magnetic Field
- Magnetar giant flare oscillations and the nuclear symmetry energy
- Deformed crystals and torsional oscillations of neutron star crust
- Neutron star mass-radius constraints using the high-frequency QPOs of GRB 200415A
- Searching for quasi-periodic oscillations in astrophysical transients using Gaussian processes
- Quasi-periodic oscillations in precursor flares via seismic aftershocks from resonant shattering
- Pasta properties of the neutron star within effective relativistic mean-field model
- Explaining radio emission of magnetars via rotating and oscillating magnetospheres of neutron stars
- Quasi-periodic oscillations in superfluid, relativistic magnetars with nuclear pasta phases
- The Magnetosphere of Oscillating Neutron Stars in General Relativity
- Pitfalls of periodograms: The non-stationarity bias in the analysis of quasi-periodic oscillations
- Search for quasi-periodic signals in magnetar giant flares
- Extended Tails from SGR 1806-20 Bursts
- The 2006 Outburst of the Magnetar CXOU J164710.2-455216
- X-ray bounds on the r-mode amplitude in millisecond pulsars
- Electromagnetic fields in the exterior of an oscillating relativistic star -- II. Electromagnetic damping
- Magnetar QPOs and neutron star crust elasticity
- Empirical formula of crustal torsional oscillations
- Simultaneous magnetic polar cap heating during a flaring episode from the magnetar 1RXS J170849.0-400910
- Three evolutionary paths for magnetar oscillations
- Search for Long-duration Gravitational-wave Signals Associated with Magnetar Giant Flares
- Non-radial oscillations of the magnetized rotating stars with purely toroidal magnetic fields
- Torsional oscillations of crystalline color-superconducting hybrid stars: Possible sources for Advanced LIGO?
- Torsional oscillations of nonbare strange stars
- Hybrid Pulsar-Magnetar Model for FRB 20191221A
- Strongly magnetized pulsars: explosive events and evolution
- Gravitationally Driven Electromagnetic Perturbations of Neutron Stars and Black Holes
- Screening corrections to the Coulomb crystal elastic moduli
- Torsional shear oscillations in the neutron star crust driven by restoring force of elastic stresses
- Observable QPOs produced by steep pulse profiles in Magnetar Flares
- Torsional nodeless vibrations of quaking neutron star restored by combined forces of shear elastic and magnetic field stresses
- Detecting Long-Duration Narrow-Band Gravitational Wave Transients Associated with Soft Gamma Repeater Quasi-Periodic Oscillations
- Exploring a search for long-duration transient gravitational waves associated with magnetar bursts
- Universality in quasinormal modes of neutron stars with quark-hadron crossover
- Evidence for a strong 19.5 Hz flux oscillation in Swift BAT and Fermi GBM gamma-ray data from GRB 211211A
- Photospheric radius expansion during magnetar bursts
- Axisymmetric toroidal modes of general relativistic magnetized neutron star models
- Crystal chemistry of three-component white dwarfs and neutron star crusts: phase stability, phase stratification, and physical properties
- Discovery of Quasi-Periodic Oscillations in the Recurrent Burst Emission from SGR 1806-20
- The Yet-Unobserved Multi-Messenger Gravitational-Wave Universe
- Torsional oscillations of neutron stars with highly tangled magnetic fields
- Frequency spectrum of toroidal Alfvén mode in a neutron star with Ferraro's form of nonhomogeneous poloidal magnetic field
- Highly polarised microstructure from the repeating FRB 20180916B
- Representation Learning for Time-Domain High-Energy Astrophysics: Discovery of Extragalactic Fast X-ray Transient XRT 200515
- Force-free wave interaction in magnetar magnetospheres: Computational modeling in axisymmetry
- An Intermediate-field Fast Radio Burst Model and the Quasi-periodic Oscillation
- Role of nuclear physics in oscillations of magnetars
- Probing neutron stars with gravitational waves
- Plasma Magnetosphere Formation Around Oscillating Magnetized Neutron Stars
- Properties of strongly magnetized ultradense matter and their imprints on magnetar pulsations
- Quasi-periodic oscillations during magnetar giant flares in the strangeon star model
- Non-axisymmetric magnetic modes of neutron stars with purely poloidal magnetic fields
- Phase Drifts of Sub-pulses during the 2004 Giant Flare of SGR 1806-20 and Settling of the Magnetic Fields
- What Magnetar Seismology can Teach us about the Magnetic Fields
- Eigenfrequency of nodeless elastic vibrations locked in the crust of quaking neutron star
- Nonradial oscillations of stratified neutron stars with solid crusts: Mode characterization and tidal resonances in coalescing binaries
- Prospects for Time-Domain and Multi-Messenger Science with eXTP
- A Comptonized Fireball Bubble Fits the Second Extragalactic Magnetar Giant Flare GRB 231115A
- Tangled magnetic field model of QPOs
- A Comptonized Fireball Bubble: Physical Origin of Magnetar Giant Flares
- Torsional oscillations of magnetized neutron stars with mixed poloidal-toroidal fields
- Variation of Spectral and Timing Properties in the Extended Burst Tails from the Magnetar 4U 0142+61
- Burst Tails from SGR J1550-5418 Observed with Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer
- Numerical simulation of oscillating magnetospheres with resistive electrodynamics
- Magnetised Neutron Star Crusts and Torsional Shear Modes of Magnetars
- Constraints on the symmetry energy from neutron star observations
- Light curves from rapidly rotating neutron stars
- Magneto-elastic torsional oscillations of magnetars
- Quasi-Periodic Peak Energy Oscillations in X-ray Bursts from SGR J1935+2154
- Alfven seismic vibrations of crustal solid-state plasma in quaking paramagnetic neutron star
- A perturbation study of axisymmetric strongly magnetic degenerate stars : the case of super-Chandrasekhar white dwarfs
- Chiral asteroseismology: seismic oscillations caused by chiral transport in neutron stars and supernovae
- Zeeman splitting of torsional oscillation frequencies of magnetars
- The LOFT mission: new perspectives in the research field of (accreting) compact objects
- Neutron Star Radius-to-mass Ratio from Partial Accretion Disc Occultation as Measured through Fe K Line Profiles
- The Giant Flare from SGR 1806-20 and its Radio Afterglow
- SGR 1806-20 and the gravitational wave detectors EXPLORER and NAUTILUS
- Selfsimilarity relations for torsional oscillations of neutron stars
- A Magnetic Flux Tube Oscillation Model for QPOs in SGR Giant Flares
- Powerful flares and magneto-elastic oscillations of magnetars
- Modeling Solids in Nuclear Astrophysics with Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics
- Friedel crystals and the outer crust of magnetars
- Axisymmetric magnetic modes of neutron stars having mixed poloidal and toroidal magnetic fields
- Detectability of the gravitational-wave background produced by magnetar giant flares
- On kHz oscillations and characteristic frequencies of accreting magnetospheres
- Fourier Domain
- Impact of the relativistic Cowling approximation on shear and interface modes of neutron stars
- Particle acceleration by counter-propagating circularly polarized Alfvén waves
- Searching for quasi-periodicities in short transients: the curious case of GRB 230307A
- A search for periodic activity in multi-peaked long gamma-ray bursts
- Magneto-elastic oscillations modulating the emission of magnetars
- Axisymmetric spheroidal modes of neutron stars magnetized with poloidal magnetic fields
- Magnetars' Giant Flares: the case of SGR 1806-20
- A New Study of the Transition to Uniform Nuclear Matter in Neutron Stars and Supernovae
- Relativistic multistage resonant and trailing-field acceleration induced by large-amplitude Alfvén waves in a strong magnetic field
- Roton instabilities in the superfluid outer core of neutron stars
- Misidentification of Short GRBs as Magnetars in Nearby Galaxies
- Detection of Quasi-periodic Oscillations in SGR 150228213
- Torsional oscillations of magnetized neutron stars: Impacts of Landau-Rabi quantization of electron motion
- Quark matter influence on observational properties of compact stars
- Turbulence in Magnetised Neutron Stars
- Non-axisymmetric low frequency oscillations of rotating and magnetized neutron stars
- Zeeman effect in oscillations of magnetars with toroidal magnetic fields
- Nonlinear coupling between magnetar QPOs
- Clumps of material orbiting a black hole and the QPOs
- Radial oscillations of quark stars in light of current astrophysical constraints: A comparative study
- Quasi-Periodic Oscillations in magnetars: linking variability and emission
- Harmonic brightness oscillations point to magnetar giant flares in rare short gamma-ray bursts
- The Broad-band Noise Characteristics of Selected Anomalous X-Ray Pulsars and Soft Gamma-ray Repeaters
- An Extraordinary Outburst of the Magnetar Swift J1822.3-1606
- New Methods for Timing Analysis of Transient Events, Applied to Fermi/GBM Magnetar Bursts