Parent Berry curvature and the ideal anomalous Hall crystal
arXiv:2403.04196 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevX.14.041040
Abstract
We study a model of electrons moving in a parent band of uniform Berry curvature. At sufficiently high parent Berry curvature, we show that strong repulsive interactions generically lead to the formation of an anomalous Hall crystal: a topological state with spontaneously broken continuous translation symmetry. Our results are established via a mapping to a problem of Wigner crystallization in a regular 2D electron gas. Interestingly, we find that a periodic electrostatic potential induces a competing state with opposite Chern number. Our theory offers a unified perspective for understanding several aspects of the recently observed integer and fractional quantum anomalous Hall effects in rhombohedral multilayer graphene and provides a recipe for engineering new topological states.
References in corpus (39)
- Quantum Spin Hall Effect and Topological Phase Transition in HgTe Quantum Wells
- High temperature fractional quantum Hall states
- Fractional quantum Hall states at zero magnetic field
- Signatures of Fractional Quantum Anomalous Hall States in Twisted MoTe2 Bilayer
- Observation of Fractionally Quantized Anomalous Hall Effect
- Fractional quantum Hall effect in the absence of Landau levels
- Interfacial ferroelectricity in rhombohedral-stacked bilayer transition metal dichalcogenides
- Integer and fractional Chern insulators in twisted bilayer MoTe2
- Superconductivity in rhombohedral trilayer graphene
- Isospin magnetism and spin-triplet superconductivity in Bernal bilayer graphene
- Observation of integer and fractional quantum anomalous Hall effects in twisted bilayer MoTe2
- Origin of band gaps in graphene on hexagonal boron nitride
- MATBG as Topological Heavy Fermion: I. Exact Mapping and Correlated Insulators
- Exact Landau Level Description of Geometry and Interaction in a Flatband
- Quantum cascade of new correlated phases in trigonally warped bilayer graphene
- Cascade of isospin phase transitions in Bernal bilayer graphene at zero magnetic field
- Position-Momentum Duality and Fractional Quantum Hall Effect in Chern Insulators
- Ring exchanges and the supersolid phase of 4He
- Correlated Insulator and Chern Insulators in Pentalayer Rhombohedral Stacked Graphene
- Vortexability: A Unifying Criterion for Ideal Fractional Chern Insulators
- Orbital Multiferroicity in Pentalayer Rhombohedral Graphene
- Large Quantum Anomalous Hall Effect in Spin-Orbit Proximitized Rhombohedral Graphene
- Anomalous Hall Crystals in Rhombohedral Multilayer Graphene I: Interaction-Driven Chern Bands and Fractional Quantum Hall States at Zero Magnetic Field
- Topological charge density waves at half-integer filling of a moiré superlattice
- Moiré band model and band gaps of graphene on hexagonal boron nitride
- Theory of quantum anomalous Hall phases in pentalayer rhombohedral graphene moiré structures
- Topological and stacked flat bands in bilayer graphene with a superlattice potential
- Universal superlattice potential for 2D materials from twisted interface inside h-BN substrate
- Quantum Metric Induced Phases in Moiré Materials
- Exact Many-Body Ground States from Decomposition of Ideal Higher Chern Bands: Applications to Chirally Twisted Graphene Multilayers
- Theory of fractional Chern insulator states in pentalayer graphene moiré superlattice
- Engineering high quality graphene superlattices via ion milled ultra-thin etching masks
- Quantum anomalous Hall crystal at fractional filling of moiré superlattices
- Sublattice structure and topology in spontaneously crystallized electronic states
- Topological flat bands in rhombohedral tetralayer and multilayer graphene on hexagonal boron nitride moire superlattices
- Recent Developments in Fractional Chern Insulators
- Massive Dirac fermions in moiré superlattices: a route towards topological flat minibands
- Multilayer graphene with a superlattice potential
- Gate-tunable topological phases in superlattice modulated bilayer graphene
Cited by in corpus (29)
- Topological electronic crystals in twisted bilayer-trilayer graphene
- Interplay of electronic crystals with integer and fractional Chern insulators in moiré pentalayer graphene
- Quantum Geometric Kohn-Luttinger Superconductivity
- Extended quantum anomalous Hall effect in moiré structures: phase transitions and transport
- Displacement field-controlled fractional Chern insulators and charge density waves in a graphene/hBN moiré superlattice
- Fractional quantum anomalous Hall effect in rhombohedral multilayer graphene with a strong displacement field
- Phonons in Electron Crystals with Berry Curvature
- -Jellium Model for the Anomalous Hall Crystal
- Layer-Dependent Quantum Anomalous Hall Effect in Rhombohedral Graphene
- Quantum anomalous, spin, and valley Hall effects in pentalayer rhombohedral graphene moiré superlattices
- Berry Phase Dynamics of Sliding Electron Crystals
- Edge-driven transition between extended quantum anomalous Hall crystal and fractional Chern insulator in rhombohedral graphene multilayers
- Artificial moiré engineering for an ideal BHZ model
- Thermal and thermoelectric transport in flat bands with non-trivial quantum geometry
- Quantum anomalous Hall effects and emergent Hall ferromagnets at fractional filling of helical trilayer graphene
- Superfluid stiffness bounds in time-reversal symmetric superconductors
- Electronic Crystal Phases in the Presence of Non-Uniform Berry Curvature and Tunable Berry Flux: The -Jellium model
- Designing (higher) Hall crystals
- Elastic Response and Instabilities of Anomalous Hall Crystals
- Exchange Interactions of a Wigner Crystal in a Magnetic Field and Berry Curvature: Multi-Particle Tunneling through Complex Trajectories
- Various electronic crystal phases in rhombohedral graphene multilayers
- Superconductivity from phonon-mediated retardation in a single-flavor metal
- Quantum melting a Wigner crystal into Hall liquids
- Orbital Description of Landau Levels
- Elementary Excitations, Melting Temperature, and Correlation Energy in Wigner Crystals
- Spin-triplet paired Wigner crystal stabilized by quantum geometry
- Instability of Laughlin FQH liquids into gapless power-law correlated states with continuous exponents in ideal Chern bands: rigorous results from plasma mapping
- Doping-induced Quantum Anomalous Hall Crystals and Topological Domain Walls
- Topological Order Without Band Topology in Moiré Graphene