Tunable magnetic textures in spin valves: From spintronics to Majorana bound states

Abstract

Spin-valve structures in which a change of magnetic configuration is responsible for magnetoresistance have enabled impressive advances in spintronics, focusing on magnetically storing and sensing information. However, this mature technology also offers versatile control of the underlying fringing fields and entirely different applications by realizing topologically-nontrivial states. Together with proximity-induced superconductivity in a two-dimensional electron gas, these fringing fields realized in commercially-available spin valves could control Majorana bound states (MBS). Detailed support for the existence and control of MBS is obtained by combining accurate micromagnetic simulation of fringing fields used as an input in Bogoliubov de Gennes equation to calculate low-energy spectrum, wavefunction localization, and local charge neutrality. A generalized condition for quantum phase transition in these structures provides valuable guidance for the MBS evolution and implementing reconfigurable effective topological wires.

8 pages, 7 figures

References in corpus (15)

• Non-Abelian Anyons and Topological Quantum Computation
• Superconducting proximity effect and Majorana fermions at the surface of a topological insulator
• Signatures of Majorana fermions in hybrid superconductor-semiconductor nanowire devices
• Majorana Fermions and a Topological Phase Transition in Semiconductor-Superconductor Heterostructures
• Observation of Majorana Fermions in Ferromagnetic Atomic Chains on a Superconductor
• Observation of Majorana Fermions in a Nb-InSb Nanowire-Nb Hybrid Quantum Device
• Majorana bound states in a coupled quantum-dot hybrid-nanowire system
• Colloquium: Majorana Fermions in nuclear, particle and solid-state physics
• Transport spectroscopy of NS nanowire junctions with Majorana fermions
• Towards a realistic transport modeling in a superconducting nanowire with Majorana fermions
• A Majorana smoking gun for the superconductor-semiconductor hybrid topological system
• Spin-selective Peierls transition in interacting one-dimensional conductors with spin-orbit interaction
• Transition from fractional to Majorana fermions in Rashba nanowires
• Detecting Majoranas in 1D wires by charge sensing
• Probing Majorana-like states in quantum dots and quantum rings

Cited by in corpus (30)

• Majorana nanowires for topological quantum computation
• Cubic spin-orbit coupling and anomalous Josephson effect in planar junctions
• Large and tunable magnetoresistance in van der Waals Ferromagnet/Semiconductor junctions
• Skyrmion-(Anti)Vortex Coupling in a Chiral Magnet-Superconductor Heterostructure
• Fusion of Majorana Bound States with Mini-Gate Control in Two-Dimensional Systems
• Majorana bound states in semiconducting nanostructures
• Tuning Topological Superconductivity in Phase-Controlled Josephson Junctions with Rashba and Dresselhaus Spin-Orbit Coupling
• Majorana modes in emergent-wire phases of helical and cycloidal magnet-superconductor hybrids
• Skyrmion Control of Majorana States in Planar Josephson Junctions
• Anisotropic topological superconductivity in Josephson junctions
• Aspects of topological superconductivity in 2D systems: noncollinear magnetism, skyrmions, and higher-order topology
• Topological Superconductivity Induced by Magnetic Texture Crystals
• New Microscopic Magnetic Hamiltonian for Exotic Spin Textures in Metals
• Majorana bound states in a superconducting Rashba nanowire in the presence of antiferromagnetic order
• Chiral channel network from magnetization textures in 2D MnBi2Te4
• Observation of robust zero-energy state and enhanced superconducting gap in a tri-layer heterostructure of MnTe/Bi2Te3/Fe(Te, Se)
• Trapping Majorana Zero Modes in Vortices of Magnetic Texture Crystals Coupled to Nodal Superconductors
• Effect of topological length on Bound states signatures in a Topological nanowire
• Anatomy of Spin and Current Generation from Magnetization Gradients in Topological Insulators and Rashba Metals
• Probing the chirality of 1D Majorana edge states around a 2D nanoflake in a superconductor
• Topological superconductivity in a magnetic-texture coupled Josephson junction
• Signatures of enhanced spin-triplet superconductivity induced by interfacial properties
• Optimal design of nanomagnets for on-chip field gradients
• Multiple Majorana bound states and their resilience against disorder in planar Josephson junctions
• Majorana Braiding Racetracks from Charge Chern Insulator - Superconductor Hybrids
• Nanoscale stray fields from micromagnets for optimal spin qubit architecture
• Scheme for braiding Majorana zero modes in vortices using an STT-matrix
• Signatures of Topological Transitions in the Spin Susceptibility of Josephson Junctions
• Braiding with Majorana lattices: Groundstate degeneracy and supersymmetry
• Majorana bound states with chiral magnetic textures