SDSS-IV MaNGA: stellar population gradients as a function of galaxy environment
arXiv:1612.01545 · doi:10.1093/mnras/stw2719
Abstract
We study the internal radial gradients of stellar population properties within and analyse the impact of galaxy environment. We use a representative sample of 721 galaxies with masses ranging between to from the SDSS-IV survey MaNGA. We split this sample by morphology into early-type and late-type galaxies. Using the full spectral fitting code FIREFLY, we derive the light and mass-weighted stellar population properties age and metallicity, and calculate the gradients of these properties. We use three independent methods to quantify galaxy environment, namely the nearest neighbour, the tidal strength parameter and distinguish between central and satellite galaxies. In our analysis, we find that early-type galaxies generally exhibit shallow light-weighted age gradients in agreement with the literature and mass-weighted median age gradients tend to be slightly positive. Late-type galaxies, instead, have negative light-weighted age gradients. We detect negative metallicity gradients in both early and late-type galaxies that correlate with galaxy mass, with the gradients being steeper and the correlation with mass being stronger in late-types. We find, however, that stellar population gradients, for both morphological classifications, have no significant correlation with galaxy environment for all three characterisations of environment. Our results suggest that galaxy mass is the main driver of stellar population gradients in both early and late-type galaxies, and any environmental dependence, if present at all, must be very subtle.
14 pages, 8 figures, 4 tables. MNRAS in press
References in corpus (19)
- Mass and environment as drivers of galaxy evolution in SDSS and zCOSMOS and the origin of the Schechter function
- Overview of the SDSS-IV MaNGA Survey: Mapping Nearby Galaxies at Apache Point Observatory
- Galaxy Groups in the SDSS DR4: I. The Catalogue and Basic Properties
- Galaxy Zoo 1 : Data Release of Morphological Classifications for nearly 900,000 galaxies
- A Close Look at Star Formation around Active Galactic Nuclei
- The Data Reduction Pipeline for the SDSS-IV MaNGA IFU Galaxy Survey
- The Evolution of Dark Matter Halo Properties in Clusters, Filaments, Sheets and Voids
- Reconstructing the Subsurface Three-Dimensional Magnetic Structure of A Solar Active Region Using SDO/HMI Observations
- Stellar Population gradients in galaxy discs from the CALIFA survey
- The SAMI Galaxy Survey: Early Data Release
- Catalogues of isolated galaxies, isolated pairs, and isolated triplets in the local Universe
- The mass-metallicity gradient relation of early-type galaxies
- The stellar accretion origin of stellar population gradients in massive galaxies at large radii
- P-MaNGA: Full spectral fitting and stellar population maps from prototype observations
- Reconstructing the cosmic density field with the distribution of dark matter halos
- Spatially resolved kinematics and stellar populations of brightest cluster and group galaxies
- Stellar populations of early-type galaxies in different environments III. Line-strength gradients
- Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA): The galaxy luminosity function within the cosmic web
- Galaxy evolution as a function of environment and luminosity
Cited by in corpus (47)
- Evidence from APOGEE for the presence of a major building block of the halo buried in the inner Galaxy
- SDSS-IV MaNGA: Spatially resolved star formation histories in galaxies as a function of galaxy mass and type
- The SAMI Galaxy Survey: Spatially Resolving the Main Sequence of Star Formation
- The SAMI Galaxy Survey: Global stellar populations on the size-mass plane
- SDSS-IV MaNGA: Inside-out vs. outside-in quenching in different local environments
- Comparison of Stellar Population Model Predictions Using Optical and Infrared Spectroscopy
- The miniJPAS survey: Identification and characterization of galaxy populations with the J-PAS photometric system
- The stellar metallicity gradients of Local Group dwarf galaxies
- Probing the kinematic morphology-density relation of early-type galaxies with MaNGA
- Spatial distribution of stellar mass and star formation activity at 0.2<z<1.2 across and along the Main Sequence
- The Fornax3D project: Assembly histories of lenticular galaxies from a combined dynamical and population orbital analysis
- Optical/NIR stellar absorption and emission-line indices from luminous infrared galaxies
- The SAMI Galaxy Survey: stellar population gradients of central galaxies
- The Contribution of In-situ and Ex-situ Star Formation in Early-Type Galaxies: MaNGA versus IllustrisTNG
- SDSS-IV MaNGA: Uncovering the Angular Momentum Content of Central and Satellite Early-type Galaxies
- Gravitational Potential and Surface Density Drive Stellar Populations -- II. Star-Forming Galaxies
- Milky Way Analogues in MaNGA: Multi-Parameter Homogeneity and Comparison to the Milky Way
- MaNGA DynPop -- III. Stellar dynamics versus stellar population relations in 6000 early-type and spiral galaxies: Fundamental Plane, mass-to-light ratios, total density slopes, and dark matter fractions
- The weak imprint of environment on the stellar populations of galaxies
- On the environmental influence of groups and clusters of galaxies beyond the virial radius: Galactic conformity at few Mpc scales
- The SAMI galaxy survey: galaxy size can explain the offset between star-forming and passive galaxies in the mass-metallicity relationship
- Stellar population properties of individual massive early-type galaxies at 1.4 < z < 2
- Young stellar population gradients in central cluster galaxies from NUV and optical spectroscopy
- The Fornax3D project: Environmental effects on the assembly of dynamically cold disks in Fornax cluster galaxies
- SDSS-IV MaNGA: Environmental dependence of the Mgb/<Fe>-sigma_* relation for nearby galaxies
- Testable predictions of outside-in age gradients in dwarf galaxies of all types
- Mild evolution of the stellar metallicity gradients of disc galaxies
- Local and global gas metallicity versus stellar age relation in MaNGA galaxies
- Spatially resolved signature of quenching in star-forming galaxies
- The Most Predictive Physical Properties for the Stellar Population Radial Profiles of Nearby Galaxies
- Unexpected dancing partners: Tracing the coherence between the spin and motion of dark matter halos
- Age and metal gradients in massive quiescent galaxies at : implications for quenching and assembly histories
- Ages and metallicities of quiescent galaxies: confronting broadband () colours with stellar absorption lines
- Inside-out growth or inside-out quenching? clues from colour gradients of local galaxies
- SDSS-IV MaNGA: The effect of stellar mass and halo mass on the assembly histories of satellite galaxies
- The metallicity and elemental abundance maps of kinematically atypical galaxies for constraining minor merger and accretion histories
- Star Formation in CALIFA survey perturbed galaxies. I. Effects of Tidal Interactions
- Effects of environment on stellar metallicity profiles of late-type galaxies in the CALIFA survey
- The impact of environment on the lives of disk galaxies as revealed by SDSS-IV MaNGA
- Exploring the stellar populations of backsplash galaxies
- Star Formation in CALIFA survey perturbed galaxies. II. Star Formation Histories and Oxygen Abundances
- Assessing the connection between galactic conformity and assembly-type bias
- A big step forward with SHARP: spatially resolved stellar population properties in passive galaxies at z > 1.5
- VST-SMASH: VST Survey of Mass Assembly and Structural Hierarchy I. Survey presentation and deep photometry of IC 5332: tracing the mass assembly in the challenging faintest-end regime
- Spatially Resolved Properties of Supernova Host Galaxies in SDSS-IV MaNGA
- SDSS-IV MaNGA: How the stellar populations of passive central galaxies depend on stellar and halo mass
- A CNN--Transformer Denoiser for low- Galaxy Spectra: Stellar Population Recovery in Synthetic Tests