The Bluedisk Survey: molecular gas distribution and scaling relations in the context of galaxy evolution
arXiv:1608.07607 · doi:10.1093/mnras/stw2097
Abstract
One of the key goals of the Bluedisk survey is to characterize the impact of gas accretion in disc galaxies in the context of galaxy evolution. It contains 50 disc galaxies in the stellar mass range 10^10-10^11 Msun, of which half are bluer and more HI-rich galaxies than their HI-normal (control) counterparts. In this paper, we investigate how ongoing disc growth affects the molecular gas distribution and the star-formation efficiency in these galaxies. We present 12CO observations from the IRAM 30-m telescope in 26 galaxies of the Bluedisk survey. We compare the amount and spatial distribution of the molecular gas to key quantities such as atomic gas, stellar mass and surface density, star-formation rate and metallicity. We analyse the star-formation rate per unit gas (SFR/HI and SFR/H2) and relate all those parameters to general galaxy properties (HI-rich/control disc, morphology, etc.). We find that the HI-rich galaxies have similar H2 masses as the control galaxies. In their centres, HI-rich galaxies have lower H2/HI ratios and marginally shorter molecular gas depletion times. However, the main differences between the two samples occur in the outer parts of the discs, with the HI-rich galaxies having slightly smaller CO discs (relative to the optical radius R25) and steeper CO and metallicity gradients than the control galaxies. The ongoing accretion of HI at large radii has thus not led to an appreciable growth of the CO discs in our sample. Based on depletion times, we estimate that this gas will contribute to star formation on time-scales of at least 5 Gyr.
arXiv commentAccepted for publication in MNRAS
References in corpus (46)
- The Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE): Mission Description and Initial On-orbit Performance
- The Galaxy Evolution Explorer: A Space Ultraviolet Survey Mission
- The CO-to-H2 Conversion Factor
- Star Formation in AEGIS Field Galaxies since z=1.1 : The Dominance of Gradually Declining Star Formation, and the Main Sequence of Star-Forming Galaxies
- The Star Formation Efficiency in Nearby Galaxies: Measuring Where Gas Forms Stars Effectively
- The Star Formation Law in Nearby Galaxies on Sub-Kpc Scales
- The reversal of the star formation-density relation in the distant universe
- Interpreting the Cosmic Infrared Background: Constraints on the Evolution of the Dust Enshrouded Star Formation Rate
- Molecular Gas and Star Formation in Nearby Disk Galaxies
- HERACLES: The HERA CO-Line Extragalactic Survey
- Combined CO & Dust Scaling Relations of Depletion Time and Molecular Gas Fractions with Cosmic Time, Specific Star Formation Rate and Stellar Mass
- Cold gas accretion in galaxies
- Strangulation as the primary mechanism for shutting down star formation in galaxies
- A Molecular Star Formation Law in the Atomic Gas Dominated Regime in Nearby Galaxies
- The Evolving Interstellar Medium of Star Forming Galaxies Since z=2 as Probed by Their Infrared Spectral Energy Distributions
- ISM masses and the star formation law at Z = 1 to 6 // ALMA observations of dust continuum in 145 galaxies in the COSMOS survey field
- COLD GASS, an IRAM legacy survey of molecular gas in massive galaxies: I. Relations between H2, HI, stellar content and structural properties
- Nebular Emission from Star-Forming Galaxies
- The Atomic to Molecular Transition in Galaxies. II: HI and H_2 Column Densities
- The GALEX Arecibo SDSS Survey. I. Gas Fraction Scaling Relations of Massive Galaxies and First Data Release
- Extremely Inefficient Star Formation in the Outer Disks of Nearby Galaxies
- COLD GASS, an IRAM Legacy Survey of Molecular Gas in Massive Galaxies: II. The non-universality of the Molecular Gas Depletion Timescale
- Using the Bright Ultra-Hard XMM-Newton Survey to define an IR selection of luminous AGN based on WISE colours
- New Lessons from the HI Size-Mass Relation of Galaxies
- The GALEX Arecibo SDSS Survey. VIII. Final Data Release -- The Effect of Group Environment on the Gas Content of Massive Galaxies
- HI-to-H2 Transitions and H I Column Densities in Galaxy Star-Forming Regions
- Cold gas properties of the Herschel Reference Survey. II. Molecular and total gas scaling relations
- Simulation of the Cosmic Evolution of Atomic and Molecular Hydrogen in Galaxies
- A Model for Star Formation, Gas Flows and Chemical Evolution in Galaxies at High Redshifts
- A Universal Neutral Gas Profile for Nearby Disk Galaxies
- Cold gas properties of the Herschel Reference Survey. I. 12CO(1-0) and HI data
- The GALEX Arecibo SDSS Survey V: The Relation between the HI Content of Galaxies and Metal Enrichment at their Outskirts
- An observational and theoretical view of the radial distribution of HI gas in galaxies
- Understanding the H2/HI Ratio in Galaxies
- The molecular gas reservoir of 6 low-metallicity galaxies from the Herschel Dwarf Galaxy Survey: A ground-based follow-up survey of CO(1-0), CO(2-1), and CO(3-2)
- The Bluedisks project, a study of unusually HI-rich galaxies: I. HI Sizes and Morphology
- The AMIGA sample of isolated galaxies IX. Molecular gas properties
- The Gas Consumption History to z ~ 4
- Tightly Correlated HI and FUV Emission in the Outskirts of M83
- The Variation in Molecular Gas Depletion Time among Nearby Galaxies: What are the Main Parameter Dependencies?
- Linked evolution of gas and star formation in galaxies over cosmic history
- The UV-optical colours of brightest cluster galaxies in optically and X-ray selected clusters
- Gas-phase metallicity profiles of the Bluedisk galaxies: Is metallicity in a local star-formation regulated equilibrium?
- From HI to Stars: HI Depletion in Starbursts and Star-Forming Galaxies in the ALFALFA H-alpha Survey
- UGC8802: A Massive Disk Galaxy in Formation
- An HI View of Galaxy Conformity: HI-rich Environment around HI-excess Galaxies
Cited by in corpus (11)
- Tracing the total molecular gas in galaxies: [CII] and the CO-dark gas
- L-GALAXIES 2020: Spatially resolved cold gas phases, star formation and chemical enrichment in galactic discs
- Atomic and molecular gas in IllustrisTNG galaxies at low redshift
- Intensity Mapping as a Probe of Axion Dark Matter
- The double-peaked type Ic Supernova 2019cad: another SN 2005bf-like object
- The dragonfly nearby galaxies survey. Iv. A giant stellar disk in ngc 2841
- Observational Evidence of Evolving Dark Matter Profiles at
- Dark Matter Fraction in z~1 Star-Forming Galaxies
- Survival of Massive Star-forming Galaxies in Cluster Cores Drives Gas-Phase Metallicity Gradients : The Effects of Ram Pressure Stripping
- Dark Matter Fraction in Disk-Like Galaxies Over the Past 10 Gyr
- The unusual ISM in Blue and Dusty Gas Rich Galaxies (BADGRS)