NbS${}_3$: A unique quasi one-dimensional conductor with three charge density wave transitions

Abstract

Through transport, compositional and structural studies, we review the features of the charge-density wave (CDW) conductor of NbS${}_3$ (phase II). We highlight three central results: 1) In addition to the previously reported CDW transitions at $T_{P1}$ = 360\,K and $T_{P2}$ = 150\,K, another CDW transition occurs at a much higher temperature $T_{P0}$ = 620-650\,K; evidence for the non-linear conductivity of this CDW is presented. 2) We show that CDW associated with the $T_{P2}$ - transition arises from S vacancies acting as donors. Such a CDW transition has not been observed before. 3) We show exceptional coherence of the $T_{P1}$-CDW at room-temperature. Additionally, we report on the effects of uniaxial strain on the CDW transition temperatures and transport.

arXiv comment16 pages, 18 figures

References in corpus (6)

• Titanic Magnetoresistance in WTe2
• Extremely large magnetoresistance and ultrahigh mobility in the topological Weyl semimetal NbP
• Electronic crystals: an experimental overview
• TiS3 transistors with tailored morphology and electrical properties
• One-dimensional conduction in Charge-Density Wave nanowires
• Vacancy Formation and Oxidation Characteristics of Single Layer TiS3

Cited by in corpus (10)

• One-Dimensional van der Waals Quantum Materials -- State of the Art and Perspectives
• The Basic and the Charge Density Wave Modulated Structures of NbS3-II
• Thermal conductivity of the quasi-1D materials TaSe3 and ZrTe3
• Pressure-Induced Re-entrant transition in NbS3 Phases: Combined Raman Scattering and X-ray Diffraction Study
• Multi-terminal electronic transport in boron nitride encapsulated TiS${}_3$ nanosheets
• A Quieter State of Charge -- Ultra-Low-Noise Collective Current in Charge-Density-Wave Nanowires
• Large thermal anisotropy in monoclinic niobium trisulfide: A thermal expansion tensor study
• Observation of Shapiro Steps in the Charge Density Wave State Induced by Strain on a Piezoelectric Substrate
• Charge Transport in Electronic Devices Printed with Inks of Quasi-1D van der Waals Materials
• Insulator-to-superconductor transition in quasi-one-dimensional HfS3 under pressure