Phonon counting and intensity interferometry of a nanomechanical resonator

Abstract

Using an optical probe along with single photon detection we have performed effective phonon counting measurements of the acoustic emission and absorption processes in a nanomechanical resonator. Applying these measurements in a Hanbury Brown and Twiss set-up, phonon correlations of the nanomechanical resonator are explored from below to above threshold of a parametric instability leading to self-oscillation of the resonator. Discussion of the results in terms of a "phonon laser", and analysis of the sensitivity of the phonon counting technique are presented.

10 pages, 8 figures

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• Optimized optomechanical crystal cavity with acoustic radiation shield
• Laser noise in cavity-optomechanical cooling and thermometry
• Quantum State Orthogonalization and a Toolset for Quantum Optomechanical Phonon Control
• Full photon statistics of a light beam transmitted through an optomechanical system

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