Generation of Magnetic Field on the Accretion Disk around a Proto-First-Star
arXiv:1401.0905 · doi:10.1088/0004-637X/782/2/108
Abstract
The generation process of magnetic field around a proto-first-star is studied. Utilizing the recent numerical result of proto-first-star formation based upon the radiation hydrodynamics simulations, we assess the magnetic field strength generated by the radiative force and the Biermann battery effect. We find that magnetic field of \sim 10^{-9} G is generated on the surface of the accretion disk around the proto-first-star. The field strength on the accretion disk is smaller by two orders of magnitude than the critical value, above which the gravitational fragmentation of the disk is suppressed. Thus, the generated seed magnetic field hardly affect the dynamics of on-site first star formation directly, unless efficient amplification process is taken into consideration. We also find that the generated magnetic field is continuously blown out from the disk on the outflows to the poles, that are driven by the thermal pressure of photoheated gas. The strength of the diffused magnetic field in low density regions is \sim 10^{-14}-10^{-13}G at n_H=10^3 cm^{-3} which could play important roles on the next generation star formation, as well as the seeds of magnetic field exist in present-day universe.
7 pages, 4 figures, ApJ accepted
References in corpus (11)
- Cosmological Magnetic Fields: Their Generation, Evolution and Observation
- Protostar Formation in the Early Universe
- A new Jeans resolution criterion for (M)HD simulations of self-gravitating gas: Application to magnetic field amplification by gravity-driven turbulence
- Cosmological Magnetic Field: a fossil of density perturbations in the early universe
- The Biermann Battery in Cosmological MHD Simulations of Population III Star Formation
- The Formation of Population III Stars in Gas Accretion Stage: Effects of Magnetic Fields
- The mass of first stars
- Magneto-Hydrodynamics of Population III Star Formation
- The influence of magnetic fields on the thermodynamics of primordial star formation
- On the First Generation of Stars
- The formation of massive Pop III stars in the presence of turbulence
Cited by in corpus (11)
- The Mass Spectrum of the First Stars
- Magnetic fields during the formation of supermassive black holes
- Cosmic Magnetism in Centimeter and Meter Wavelength Radio Astronomy
- Primordial black holes as seeds of magnetic fields in the universe
- Low-metallicity star formation: Relative impact of metals and magnetic fields
- Dissipation of magnetic fields in star-forming clouds with different metallicities
- Magnetic field generation from primordial black hole distributions
- Evolution of Magnetic Fields in Collapsing Star-forming Clouds under Different Environments
- The Biermann battery driven by a streaming plasma
- Magnetic field generation by an inhomogeneous return current
- Biermann Battery Powered by Resistive Heating Induced by Cosmic Ray Streaming