Spin torque building blocks
arXiv:1401.0874 · doi:10.1038/NMAT3823
Abstract
The discovery of the spin torque effect has made magnetic nanodevices realistic candidates for active elements of memory devices and applications. Magnetoresistive effects allow the read-out of increasingly small magnetic bits, and the spin torque provides an efficient tool to manipulate - precisely, rapidly and at low energy cost - the magnetic state, which is in turn the central information medium of spintronic devices. By keeping the same magnetic stack, but by tuning a device's shape and bias conditions, the spin torque can be engineered to build a variety of advanced magnetic nanodevices. Here we show that by assembling these nanodevices as building blocks with different functionalities, novel types of computing architectures can be envisisaged. We focus in particular on recent concepts such as magnonics and spintronic neural networks.
References in corpus (32)
- Spin torque switching with the giant spin Hall effect of tantalum
- Microwave Oscillations of a Nanomagnet Driven by a Spin-Polarized Current
- Current-driven Magnetization Reversal and Spin Wave Excitations in Co/Cu/Co Pillars
- Spin Transfer Torques
- Direct-Current Induced Dynamics in Co90Fe10/Ni80Fe20 Point Contacts
- Realization of XNOR and NAND spin-wave logic gates
- Electrical switching of vortex core in a magnetic disk
- Bias-driven large power microwave emission from MgO-based tunnel magnetoresistance devices
- Thermally assisted magnetization reversal in the presence of a spin-transfer torque
- Large microwave generation from d.c. driven magnetic vortex oscillators in magnetic tunnel junctions
- Large magnetoresistance in bcc Co/MgO/Co and FeCo/MgO/FeCo tunneling junctions
- Current-Driven Magnetic Excitations in Permalloy-Based Multilayer Nanopillars
- Synchronization of spin-transfer oscillators driven by stimulated microwave currents
- Field dependence of magnetization reversal by spin transfer
- Spin-Based Neuron Model with Domain Wall Magnets as Synapse
- Vertical current induced domain wall motion in MgO-based magnetic tunnel junction with low current densities
- Frequency Modulation of Spin-Transfer Oscillators
- Graphene-Passivated Nickel as an Oxidation-Resistant Electrode for Spintronics
- Temperature dependence of spin-transfer-induced switching of nanomagnets
- Dynamics of two coupled vortices in a spin valve nanopillar excited by spin transfer torque
- Impact of the electrical connection of N Spin Transfer Oscillators on their synchronization : an analytical study
- Time domain measurement of phase noise in a spin torque oscillator
- Spin-wave interference patterns created by spin-torque nano-oscillators for memory and computation
- Stochastic resonance of a nanomagnet excited by spin transfer torque
- Memristive switching of MgO based magnetic tunnel junctions
- Large-angle, gigahertz-rate random telegraph switching induced by spin-momentum transfer
- Agility of vortex-based nanocontact spin torque oscillators
- Current-induced two-level fluctuations in pseudo spin-valves (Co/Cu/Co) nanostructures
- Phase Transitions of an Oscillator Neural Network with a Standard Hebb Learning Rule
- Magnetic domain wall motion by spin transfer
- Boolean and Non-Boolean Computation With Spin Devices
- Spin-Torque Diode Measurements of MgO-Based Magnetic Tunnel Junctions with Asymmetric Electrodes
Cited by in corpus (186)
- Current-induced spin-orbit torques in ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic systems
- Memory and information processing in neuromorphic systems
- Magnetization switching by spin-orbit torque in an antiferromagnet/ferromagnet bilayer system
- Roadmap of spin-orbit torques
- Vowel recognition with four coupled spin-torque nano-oscillators
- An Introduction to Spin Wave Computing
- Strong Rashba-Edelstein Effect-Induced Spin-Orbit Torques in Monolayer Transition-Metal Dichalcogenide/Ferromagnet Bilayers
- Photoferroelectric oxides
- p-Bits for Probabilistic Spin Logic
- Intrinsic optimization using stochastic nanomagnets
- Tuning a binary ferromagnet into a multi-state synapse with spin-orbit torque induced plasticity
- Giant spin-torque diode sensitivity at low input power in the absence of bias magnetic field
- Deterministic magnetization switching using lateral spin-orbit torque
- The 2021 Quantum Materials Roadmap
- Magnetization oscillations and waves driven by pure spin currents
- Mutual synchronization of spin torque nano-oscillators through a non-local and tunable electrical coupling
- Macromagnetic simulation for reservoir computing utilizing spin dynamics in magnetic tunnel junctions
- First-principles theory of proximity spin-orbit torque on a two-dimensional magnet: Current-driven antiferromagnet-to-ferromagnet reversible transition in bilayer CrI
- Dynamical Skyrmion State in a Spin Current Nano-Oscillator with Perpendicular Magnetic Anisotropy
- Fast, low-current spin-orbit torque switching of magnetic tunnel junctions through atomic modifications of the free layer interfaces
- Microscopic theory of spin-orbit torques and skyrmion dynamics
- Intrinsic spin-orbit torque arising from Berry curvature in metallic-magnet/Cu-oxide interface
- Observation of Large Unidirectional Rashba Magnetoresistance in Ge(111)
- Quantum materials for energy-efficient neuromorphic computing
- Time-resolved spin-torque switching in MgO-based perpendicularly magnetized tunnel junctions
- Understanding of phase noise squeezing under fractional synchronization of non-linear spin transfer vortex oscillator
- Picosecond Switching of Optomagnetic Tunnel Junctions
- Spin-Orbit Torques in Two-Dimensional Rashba Ferromagnets
- Spin Dynamics in van der Waals Magnetic Systems
- Describing synchronization and topological excitations in arrays of magnetic spin torque oscillators through the Kuramoto model
- Spin and charge pumping by steady or pulse current-driven magnetic domain wall: A self-consistent multiscale time-dependent-quantum/time-dependent-classical approach
- Antidamping spin-orbit torque driven by spin-flip reflection mechanism on the surface of a topological insulator: A time-dependent nonequilibrium Green function approach
- Domain wall-based spin-Hall nano-oscillators
- Sensing magnetic nanoparticles using nano-confined ferromagnetic resonances in a magnonic crystal
- Spin transport and dynamics in all-oxide perovskite LaSrMnO/SrRuO bilayers probed by ferromagnetic resonance
- Observation of droplet soliton drift resonances in a spin-transfer-torque nanocontact to a ferromagnetic thin film
- Voltage control of magnetic anisotropy in epitaxial Ru/Co2FeAl/MgO heterostructures
- Subnanosecond Fluctuations in Low-Barrier Nanomagnets
- Piezo Voltage Controlled Planar Hall Effect Devices
- Scattering-induced and highly tunable by gate damping-like spin-orbit torque in graphene doubly proximitized by two-dimensional magnet CrGeTe and WS
- A Model of an Oscillatory Neural Network with Multilevel Neurons for Pattern Recognition and Computing
- Goos-Hanchen shift of a spin-wave beam transmitted through anisotropic interface between two ferromagnets
- Perceptrons with Hebbian learning based on wave ensembles in plastic potentials
- Spin Seebeck and Spin Nernst Effects of Magnons in Noncollinear Antiferromagnetic Insulators
- Giant effective damping of octupole oscillation in an antiferromagnetic Weyl semimetal
- Very low critical current density for motion of coupled domain walls in synthetic ferrimagnet nanowires
- Double Free-Layer Magnetic Tunnel Junctions for Probabilistic Bits
- Non-Hermitian topology of one-dimensional spin-torque oscillator arrays
- Spin torques and magnetic texture dynamics driven by the supercurrent in superconductor/ferromagnet structures
- Spin transfer due to quantum fluctuations of magnetization
- Visualizing the strongly reshaped skyrmion Hall effect in multilayer wire devices
- Magnetization reversal driven by low dimensional chaos in a nanoscale ferromagnet
- Immunity of nanoscale magnetic tunnel junctions to ionizing radiation
- Mapping the magnonic landscape in patterned magnetic structures
- Nonlinear behavior and mode coupling in spin transfer nano-oscillators
- Spin-Hall nanooscillator based on an antiferromagnetic domain wall
- Field- and damping-like spin-transfer torque in magnetic multilayers
- Proposal for a Domain Wall Nano-Oscillator driven by Non-uniform Spin Currents
- Time-dependent spin and transport properties of a single-molecule magnet in a tunnel junction
- A broadband Ferromagnetic Resonance dipper probe for magnetic damping measurements from 4.2 K to 300 K
- First-principles quantum transport modeling of spin-transfer and spin-orbit torques in magnetic multilayers
- Recent Progress on Electrical Excitation and Manipulation of Spin-Waves in Spin Hall Nano-Oscillators
- Synchronization and chaos in a spin-torque oscillator with a perpendicularly magnetized free layer
- Chaos and relaxation oscillations in spin-torque windmill neurons
- Spin-torque oscillation in a magnetic insulator probed by a single-spin sensor
- Theory of Andreev Bound States in S-F-S Junctions and S-F Proximity Devices
- Spontaneous Rotation of Ferrimagnetism Driven by Antiferromagnetic Spin Canting
- Hypergeometric resummation of self-consistent sunset diagrams for electron-boson quantum many-body systems out of equilibrium
- All-spin logic operations: Memory device and Reconfigurable computing
- Detecting quadrupole: a hidden source of magnetic anisotropy for Manganese alloys
- Spin switches for compact implementation of neuron and synapse
- Low Power Microwave Signal Detection With a Spin-Torque Nano-Oscillator in the Active Self-Oscillating Regime
- 3D Interconnected Magnetic Nanowire Networks as Potential Integrated Multistate Memristors
- Hybrid spin Hall nano-oscillators based on ferromagnetic metal/ferrimagnetic insulator heterostructures
- Spintronic nano-scale harvester of broadband microwave energy
- Inducing out-of-plane precession of magnetization for microwave assisted magnetic recording using an oscillating polarizer in spin torque oscillator
- Magnetic Droplet Solitons
- Quantum spin-transfer torque induced nonclassical magnetization dynamics and electron-magnetization entanglement
- Implementing an insect brain computational circuit using III-V nanowire components in a single shared waveguide optical network
- Ultra-sensitive nanoscale magnetic field sensors based on resonant spin filtering
- Mutual synchronization of spin-torque oscillators consisting of perpendicularly magnetized free layers and in-plane magnetized pinned layers
- Probing phase coupling between two spin-torque nano-oscillators with external source
- Synchronized, periodic, and chaotic dynamics in spin torque oscillator with two free layers
- Self-current induced spin-orbit torque in FeMn/Pt multilayers
- Fundamentals of magnon-based computing
- Spintronics meets density matrix renormalization group: Quantum spin torque driven nonclassical magnetization reversal and dynamical buildup of long-range entanglement
- Relaxation time and critical slowing down of a spin-torque oscillator
- Transient spin dynamics in a single-molecule magnet
- Freezing and thawing magnetic droplet solitons
- Comprehensive and Macrospin-Based Magnetic Tunnel Junction Spin Torque Oscillator Model - Part I: Analytical Model of the MTJ STO
- Resonant translational, breathing and twisting modes of pinned transverse magnetic domain walls
- Computational capability for physical reservoir computing using a spin-torque oscillator with two free layers
- Artificial Spin Ice Phase-Change Memory Resistors
- Quantum-torque-induced breaking of magnetic interfaces in ultracold gases
- Dissipation due to pure spin-current generated by spin pumping
- Quantification of the spin-Hall anti-damping torque with a resonance spectrometer
- Dimensional crossover in spin Hall oscillators
- Enhancing the injection locking range of spin torque oscillators through mutual coupling
- Anomalies in the dynamics of ferrimagnets near the angular momentum compensation point
- Effect of temperature on spin-transfer torque induced magnetic solitons
- Intrinsic mixed Bloch-Néel character and chirality switch of skyrmions in asymmetric epitaxial trilayer
- Dynamic coupling of ferromagnets via spin Hall magnetoresistance
- Magnetodynamics in orthogonal nanocontact spin-torque nano-oscillators based on magnetic tunnel junctions
- Heterogeneous Memristive Devices Enabled by Magnetic Tunnel Junction Nanopillars Surrounded by Resistive Silicon Switches
- Lanthanide molecular nanomagnets as probabilistic bits
- Comprehensive and Macrospin-Based Magnetic Tunnel Junction Spin Torque Oscillator Model - Part II: Verilog-A Model Implementation
- Multifaceted dynamics of Janus oscillator networks
- Non-hermiticity in spintronics: oscillation death in coupled spintronic nano-oscillators through emerging exceptional points
- Mimicking synaptic plasticity with wedged Pt/Co/Pt spin-orbit torque device
- Magnonic bending, phase shifting and interferometry in a 2D reconfigurable nanodisk crystal
- Linear dynamics of classical spin as Möbius transformation
- Low offset frequency flicker noise in spin torque vortex oscillators
- Spin-torque Dynamics for Noise Reduction in Vortex-based Sensors
- Improved spectral stability in spin transfer nano-oscillators: single vortex versus coupled vortices dynamics
- Bias-free reconfigurable magnonic phase shifter based on a spin-current controlled ferromagnetic resonator
- Synchronization properties and reservoir computing capability of hexagonal spintronic oscillator arrays
- Chaotic Antiferromagnetic Nano-Oscillator driven by Spin-Torque
- Energy and momentum conservation in spin transfer
- Determining Perpendicular Magnetic Anisotropy in Fe/MgO/Fe Magnetic Tunnel Junction: A DFT-Based Spin-Orbit Torque Method
- Spin torque oscillator for microwave assisted magnetization reversal
- Impact of single and double oxygen vacancies on electronic transport in Fe/MgO/Fe magnetic tunnel junctions
- Beyond the gyrotropic motion: dynamic C-state in vortex spin torque oscillators
- Goos-Hanchen Shift of a Spin-Wave Beam at the Interface Between Two Ferromagnets
- Emergence, evolution, and control of multistability in a hybrid topological quantum/classical system
- Nonperturbative approach to interfacial spin-orbit torques induced by Rashba effect
- Influence of flicker noise and nonlinearity on the frequency spectrum of spin torque nano-oscillators
- Choose your tools carefully: A Comparative Evaluation of Deterministic vs. Stochastic and Binary vs. Analog Neuron models for Implementing Emerging Computing Paradigms
- Stochastic spin-orbit-torque device as the STDP synapse for spiking neural networks
- Phase dynamics of oscillating magnetizations coupled via spin pumping
- Spin-current driven spontaneous coupling of ferromagnets
- Enhancement of Thermal Spin Transfer Torque via Bandpass Energy Filtering
- Voltage-induced high-speed DW motion in a synthetic antiferromagnet
- Sub-Nanosecond Spin-Transfer Torque in an Ensemble of Superparamagnetic-Like Nanomagnets
- Absorption of Transverse Spin Current in Ferromagnetic NiCu: Dominance of Bulk Dephasing over Spin-Flip Scattering
- Voltage-Controlled Topological-Spin Switch for Ultra-Low-Energy Computing--Performance Modeling and Benchmarking
- Electron-mediated entanglement of two distant macroscopic ferromagnets within a nonequilibrium spintronic device
- Electrically induced angular momentum flow between separated ferromagnets
- Micromagnetic Study of Spin Transfer driven Vortex Dipole and Vortex Quadrupole Dynamics
- Parametric resonance of spin waves in ferromagnetic nanowires tuned by spin Hall torque
- A Simplified Phase Model for Oscillator Based Computing
- Dynamical exchange and phase induced switching of a localized molecular spin
- Temperature-Dependent Anisotropic Magnetoresistance and Spin-Torque-Driven Vortex Dynamics in a Single Microdisk
- Spin wave excitations in a nanowire spin-torque oscillator with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy
- The Roles of Kerr nonlinearity in a Bosonic Quantum Neural Network
- Influence of field-like torque in synchronization of spin torque oscillators
- Twist in the bias-dependence of spin-torques in magnetic tunnel junctions
- Current-induced asymmetric magnetoresistance due to energy transfer via quantum spin-flip process
- High frequency oscillations in spin-torque nano oscillator due to bilinear coupling
- Demonstration of a strain-mediated magnetoelectric write and read unit in a Co60Fe20B20/ Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)0.7Ti0.3O3 heterostructure
- Driven energy transfer between coupled modes in spin-torque oscillators
- Synchronization of spin torque oscillators through spin Hall magnetoresistance
- Associative memory by virtual oscillator network based on single spin-torque oscillator
- Domain wall displacement by remote spin-current injection
- Simultaneous spin-based Boolean logic operations with re-programmable functionality
- Nonlinear analog spintronics with van der Waals heterostructures
- Role of spin-transfer torques on synchronization and resonance phenomena in stochastic magnetic oscillators
- Field- and temperature-modulated spin-diode effect in a GMR nanowire with dipolar coupling
- Nonuniform magnetic domain-wall synapses enabled by population coding
- Spin-transfer dynamics in MgO-based magnetic tunnel junctions with an out-of-plane magnetized free layer and an in-plane polarizer
- Optimal Single Quantum Dot Heat-to-pure-spin-current Converters
- Optimizing Hybrid Ferromagnetic Metal-Ferrimagnetic Insulator Spin-Hall Nano-Oscillators: A Micromagnetic Study
- Spin Torque Oscillator and Magnetization Switching in double barrier Rashba Zeeman Magnetic Tunnel Junction
- Nematronics: Reciprocal coupling between ionic currents and nematic dynamics
- Effects of the dynamical magnetization state on spin transfer
- Ultrafast magneto-photocurrents as probe of anisotropy relaxation in GaAs
- The role of damping rate amplitude in the synchronization of two coupled oscillators
- Flicker and random telegraph noise between gyrotropic and dynamic C-state of a vortex based spin torque nano oscillator
- Controlling energy transfer time between two coupled magnetic vortex-state disks
- Spintronics for neuromorphic computing
- Chiral Magnonic Resonators: Rediscovering the Basic Magnetic Chirality in Magnonics
- Spin-orbit torque: Moving towards two-dimensional van der Waals heterostructures
- Spin-torque nano-oscillator based on two in-plane magnetized synthetic ferrimagnets
- Spin-dependent scattering and magnetic proximity effect in Ni-doped Co/Cu multilayers as a probe of atomic magnetism
- Ferromagnetic metallic Sr-rich LnACoO cobaltites with spontaneous spin rotation
- Reconciling Kubo and Keldysh Approaches to Fermi-Sea-Dependent Nonequilibrium Observables: Application to Spin Hall Current and Spin-Orbit Torque in Spintronics
- Current Induced Fingering Instability in Magnetic Domain Walls
- Angle-resolved broadband ferromagnetic resonance apparatus enabled through a spring-loaded sample mounting manipulator
- Capacitorless Model of a VO2 Oscillator
- Giant Response and Harmonic Generation in Néel-Torque Antiferromagnetic Resonance
- Spin Torque Oscillations Triggered by In-plane Field
- Numerical Model Of Harmonic Hall Voltage Detection For Spintronic Devices
- Geometric phase-control of a spin-torque oscillator
- Direct observation of dynamic modes excited in a magnetic insulator by pure spin current
- Microwave neural processing and broadcasting with spintronic nano-oscillators
- Injection locking of multiple auto-oscillation modes in a tapered nanowire spin Hall oscillator
- Efficient Synchronization of Dipolarly Coupled Vortex-Based Spin Transfer Nano-Oscillators