The mass distribution of clumps within infrared dark clouds. A Large APEX Bolometer Camera study
arXiv:1312.4683 · doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201322310
Abstract
We present an analysis of the dust continuum emission at 870 um in order to investigate the mass distribution of clumps within infrared dark clouds (IRDCs). We map six IRDCs with the Large APEX BOlometer CAmera (LABOCA) at APEX, reaching an rms noise level of 28-44 mJy/beam. The dust continuum emission coming from these IRDCs was decomposed by using two automated algorithms, Gaussclumps and Clumpfind. Moreover, we carried out single-pointing observations of the N_2H^+ (3-2) line toward selected positions to obtain kinematic information. The mapped IRDCs are located in the range of kinematic distances of 2.7-3.2 kpc. We identify 510 and 352 sources with Gaussclumps and Clumpfind, respectively, and estimate masses and other physical properties assuming a uniform dust temperature. The mass ranges are 6-2692 Msun (Gaussclumps) and 7-4254 Msun (Clumpfind) and the ranges in effective radius are around 0.10-0.74 pc (Gaussclumps) and 0.16-0.99 pc (Clumpfind). The mass distribution, independent of the decomposition method used, is fitted by a power law, dN/dM propto M^alpha, with an index of -1.60 +/- 0.06, consistent with the CO mass distribution and other high-mass star-forming regions.
Accepted for publication in A&A, 30 pages (online material: page 15 to 30), low resolution version of figures 1 and 2
References in corpus (9)
- MAMBO Mapping of Spitzer c2d Small Clouds and Cores
- A Catalog of Extended Green Objects (EGOs) in the GLIMPSE Survey: A new sample of massive young stellar object outflow candidates
- A Minimum Column Density of 1 g cm^-2 for Massive Star Formation
- The Large APEX Bolometer Camera LABOCA
- The Perils of Clumpfind: The Mass Spectrum of Sub-structures in Molecular Clouds
- High Mass Star Formation. II. The Mass Function of Submillimeter Clumps in M17
- High Mass Star Formation. III. The Functional Form of the Submillimeter Clump Mass Function
- Massive Clumps in the NGC 6334 Star Forming Region
- BoA: a versatile software for bolometer data reduction
Cited by in corpus (10)
- Simulating radiative feedback and star cluster formation in GMCs: I. Dependence on gravitational boundedness
- The JCMT Gould Belt Survey: First results from SCUBA-2 observations of the Cepheus Flare Region
- A possible observational bias in the estimation of the virial parameter in virialized clumps
- The Bolocam Galactic Plane Survey. XIII. Physical Properties and Mass Functions of Dense Molecular Cloud Structures
- The TOP-SCOPE survey of PGCCs: PMO and SCUBA-2 observations of 64 PGCCs in the 2nd Galactic Quadrant
- SiO Outflows in the Most Luminous and Massive Protostellar Sources of the Southern Sky
- Thermal Regulation and the Star-Forming Main Sequence
- Northern Galactic Molecular Cloud Clumps in Hi-GAL: Dense Gas Map and Environmental Trends
- A Galactic Molecular Cloud Clump Catalog from Hi-GAL Data: Method and Initial Results Comparison to BGPS
- Do Red Galaxies Form More Stars Than Blue Galaxies?