On the Disappearance of the Broad-Line Region in Low-Luminosity Agns
arXiv:0907.3752 · doi:10.1088/0004-637X/701/2/L91
Abstract
The disk-wind scenario for the broad-line region (BLR) and toroidal obscuration in active galactic nuclei predicts the disappearance of the BLR at low luminosities. In accordance with the model predictions, data from a nearly complete sample of nearby AGNs show that the BLR disappears at luminosities lower than $5\times\E{39} (M/10^7\Mo)^{2/3}$ erg s$^{-1)$, where is the black hole mass. The radiative efficiency of accretion onto the black hole is $\la \E{-3}$ for these sources, indicating that their accretion is advection-dominated.
ApJ Letters, to be published
References in corpus (5)
- Radiatively Inefficient Accretion in Nearby Galaxies
- The Toroidal Obscuration of Active Galactic Nuclei
- A Search for "Dwarf" Seyfert Nuclei. VII. A Catalog of Central Stellar Velocity Dispersions of Nearby Galaxies
- Origin and Dynamical Support of Ionized Gas in Galaxy Bulges
- The Mid-Infrared Emission of M87
Cited by in corpus (150)
- Revisiting the Unified Model of Active Galactic Nuclei
- Intermediate-Mass Black Holes
- Dwarf Galaxies with Optical Signatures of Active Massive Black Holes
- Obscured Active Galactic Nuclei
- Three years Swift-BAT Survey of AGN: reconciling theory and observations?
- The incidence of obscuration in active galactic nuclei
- Obscuration-dependent evolution of Active Galactic Nuclei
- First X-ray-Based Statistical Tests for Clumpy-Torus Models: Eclipse Events from 230 Years of Monitoring of Seyfert AGN
- AGN Type-casting: Mrk 590 No Longer Fits the Role
- 1ES 1927+654: An AGN Caught Changing Look on a Timescale of Months
- Evolution of Broad-line Emission from Active Galactic Nuclei
- Changing-Look Quasar Candidates: First Results from Follow-up Spectroscopy of Highly Optically Variable Quasars
- A global view of the inner accretion and ejection flow around super massive black holes: radiation driven accretion disk winds in a physical context
- Accretion Rate and the Physical Nature of Unobscured Active Galaxies
- Dust inflated accretion disc as the origin of the Broad Line Region in Active Galactic Nuclei
- The central parsecs of M87: jet emission and an elusive accretion disc
- Clumpy Outflow from Supercritical Accretion Flows
- High-Velocity Bipolar Molecular Emission from an AGN Torus
- A New Catalogue of Type 1 AGN and its Implication on the AGN Unified Model
- AGN Obscuration and the Unified Model
- A New Class of Changing-Look LINERs
- Circumnuclear Multi-phase Gas in the Circinus Galaxy II: The Molecular and Atomic Obscuring Structures Revealed with ALMA
- The Link Between the Hidden Broad Line Region and the Accretion Rate in Seyfert 2 Galaxies
- Mid-infrared properties of nearby low-luminosity AGN at high angular resolution
- The Swift BAT-detected Seyfert 1 Galaxies: X-ray Broadband Properties and Warm Absorbers
- X-ray spectral analyses of AGNs from the 7Ms Chandra Deep Field-South survey: the distribution, variability, and evolution of AGN's obscuration
- Cold Accretion Disks and Lineless Quasars
- Relativistic Mergers of Supermassive Black Holes and their Electromagnetic Signatures
- Unobscured Type 2 AGNs
- Constraints on minimum electron Lorentz factor and matter content of jets for a sample of bright Fermi blazars
- Hot-Dust-Poor Type 1 Active Galactic Nuclei in the COSMOS Survey
- A high Eddington-ratio, true Seyfert 2 galaxy candidate: implications for broad-line-region models
- The Current Status of Binary Black Hole Simulations in Numerical Relativity
- Detection of Rest-frame Optical Lines from X-shooter Spectroscopy of Weak Emission Line Quasars
- Time-resolved infrared emission from radiation-driven central obscuring structures in Active Galactic Nuclei
- Indecent Exposure in Seyfert 2 Galaxies: A Close Look
- BASS XXIV: The BASS DR2 Spectroscopic Line Measurements and AGN Demographics
- The 450 days X-ray monitoring of the changing-look AGN 1ES 1927+654
- The Nature of Optically Dull Active Galactic Nuclei in COSMOS
- Three-dimensional structure of clumpy outflow from supercritical accretion flow onto black holes
- Anatomy of the AGN in NGC 5548 VIII. XMM-Newton's EPIC detailed view of an unexpected variable multilayer absorber
- Simultaneous X-ray and optical observations of true Type 2 Seyfert galaxies
- Multiwavelength Observations of Radio-quiet Quasars with Weak Emission Lines
- Evidence of a tidal disruption event in GSN 069 from the abnormal carbon and nitrogen abundance ratio
- The Hunt for Intermediate Mass Black Holes in the JWST Era
- The central parsecs of active galactic nuclei: challenges to the torus
- The Host Galaxy and Rapidly Evolving Broad-line Region in the Changing-look Active Galactic Nucleus 1ES 1927+654
- Testing Black Hole Jet Scaling Relations in Low Luminosity AGN
- Disk Outflows and High-Luminosity True Type 2 AGN
- The dust origin of the Broad Line Region and the model consequences for AGN unification scheme
- Dusty torus formation by anisotropic radiative pressure feedback of active galactic nuclei
- HST unveils a compact mildly relativistic Broad Line Region in the candidate true type 2 NGC 3147
- The variable and non-variable X-ray absorbers in Compton-thin type-II Active Galactic Nuclei
- The Black Hole Masses and Eddington Ratios of Type 2 Quasars
- Radiation Hydrodynamic Instability in Plane-Parallel, Super-Eddington Atmosphere: A Mechanism for Clump Formation
- Time Delay of MgII Emission Response for the Luminous Quasar HE 0435-4312: Towards Application of High-Accretor Radius-Luminosity Relation in Cosmology
- Hot-Dust-Poor Quasars in Mid-Infrared and Optically Selected Samples
- Upholding the Unified Model for Active Galactic Nuclei: VLT/FORS2 Spectropolarimetry of Seyfert 2 galaxies
- The dust-gas AGN torus as constrained from X-ray and mid-infrared observations
- The evolution of galaxies resolved in space and time: an inside-out growth view from the CALIFA survey
- X-ray spectral variability of LINERs selected from the Palomar sample
- The central molecular gas structure in LINERs with low luminosity AGN: evidence for gradual disappearance of the torus
- Two New "Turn-off" Changing-look Active Galactic nuclei and Implication on "Partially Obscured" AGNs
- The Eddington ratio-dependent changing look events in NGC 2992
- Clumpy accretion onto black holes. I. Clumpy-ADAF structure and radiation
- Hints on the gradual re-sizing of the torus in AGN by decomposing IRS/Spitzer spectra
- X-ray binary accretion states in Active Galactic Nuclei? Sensing the accretion disc of supermassive black holes with mid-infrared nebular lines
- The average 0.5-200 keV spectrum of local active galactic nuclei and a new determination of the 2-10 keV luminosity function at z \approx 0
- Central Engine and Host Galaxy of RXJ 1301.9+2747: A Multiwavelength View of a Low-mass Black Hole Active Galactic Nuclei with Ultra-soft X-ray Emission
- HST/COS observations of the newly discovered obscuring outflow in NGC 3783
- A Systematic Analysis of Stellar Populations in the Host Galaxies of Changing-look AGNs
- MHD Disc Winds and Linewidth Distributions
- Properties of Accretion Flows Around Coalescing Supermassive Black Holes
- The Different Nature in Seyfert 2 Galaxies With and Without Hidden Broad-Line Regions
- Differences in Halo-Scale Environments between Type 1 and Type 2 AGNs at Low Redshift
- Radio Emission from Outflow-Cloud Interaction and Its Constraint on TDE Outflow
- Active Galactic Nuclei as seen by the Spitzer Space Telescope
- On the origin of the soft photons of the high synchrotron peaked blazar : PKS 1424+240
- Observations of Four Nearby X-ray Faint AGN: Low Luminosity or Heavy Obscuration?
- AGN torus detectability at sub-millimeter wavelengths: What to expect from ALMA continuum data
- Investigating Changing-Look Active Galactic Nuclei with Long-term Optical and X-Ray Observations
- IFU spectroscopy of 10 early-type galactic nuclei - III. Properties of the circumnuclear gas emission
- Chandra Survey of Nearby Galaxies: Testing the Accretion Model for Low-luminosity AGNs
- Improving the selection of changing-look AGNs through multi-wavelength photometric variability
- On the dichotomy of Seyfert 2 galaxies: intrinsic differences and evolution
- A comparison between the soft X-ray and [O III] morphologies of active galactic nuclei
- A Search for Optical Variability of Type 2 Quasars in SDSS Stripe 82
- Is IRAS 01072+4954 a True-Seyfert 2? Hints from Near Infrared Integral Field Spectroscopy
- X-ray spectral properties of seven heavily obscured Seyfert 2 galaxies
- Unveiling the physics behind the spectral variations of "changing-look" quasars with optical polarimetry
- Intranight Optical Variability of Radio-Quiet Weak Emission Line Quasars-III
- Detection of faint broad emission lines in type 2 AGN: III. On the relation of type 2 AGN
- On the disappearance of broad-line region in low-luminosity active galactic nuclei: the role of the outflows from advection dominated accretion flows
- Optically-Selected BLR-less Active Galactic Nuclei from the SDSS Stripe82 Database I: The Sample
- Optical spectral characterization of the gamma-ray blazars S4 0954+65, TXS 1515-273 and RX J0812.0+0237
- Compact jets dominate the continuum emission in low-luminosity active galactic nuclei
- Induced nuclear activity in galaxy pairs with different morphologies (E+E), (E+S) and (S+S)
- A Compact Jet at the Infrared Heart of the Prototypical Low-Luminosity AGN in NGC 1052
- Active galactic nuclei synapses: X-ray versus optical classifications using artificial neural networks
- The Time-Domain Spectroscopic Survey: Understanding the Optically Variable Sky with SEQUELS in SDSS-III
- A new sample of X-ray selected narrow emission-line galaxies. II. Looking for True Seyfert 2
- A Two-Zone Model as origin of Hard TeV Spectrum in Extreme BL Lacs
- Active galactic nuclei ghosts: A systematic search for faded nuclei
- Observational hints on the torus obscuring gas behaviour through X-rays with NuSTAR data
- A systematic search for changing-look quasars in SDSS-II using difference spectra
- Intranight Optical Variability of Radio-Quiet Weak Emission Line Quasars
- Probing the disk-corona systems and broad line regions of changing-look quasars with X-ray and optical observations
- Host galaxy and orientation differences between AGN different types
- Multiple Flares in the Changing-Look AGN NGC 5273
- Nuclear Activity In Isolated Galaxies
- Dissecting the Power Sources of Low-Luminosity Emission-Line Galaxy Nuclei via Comparison of HST-STIS and Ground-Based Spectra
- Exploring the inner parsecs of Active Galactic Nuclei using near-infrared high resolution polarimetric simulations with MontAGN
- Dust in the Torus of the AGN Unified Model
- On the emission lines in active galactic nuclei with relativistic jets
- Q2122-444: a naked AGN fully dressed
- Coevolution of broad emission lines and X-ray spectrum in changing-look AGNs
- SDSS J1058+5443: A blue quasar does not have optical/NUV broad emission lines
- Constraining X-ray reflection in the low-luminosity AGN NGC 3718 using NuSTAR and XMM--Newton
- The 'Big Dipper': The nature of the extreme variability of the AGN SDSS J2232-0806
- Magnetohydrodynamic DiscWinds and LineWidth Distributions.II
- Systematic research of low redshift optically selected SDSS Type-2 AGN but with apparent long-term optical variabilities from Catalina Sky Survey, I: data sample and basic results
- Stellar Properties of the Host Galaxy of an Ultraluminous X-ray Source in NGC 5252
- Unveiling the AGN in IC 883: discovery of a parsec-scale radio jet
- The ALPINE-CRISTAL-JWST Survey: Revealing Less Massive Black Holes in High-Redshift Galaxies
- B3\,0749+460A: A New "Changing-Look" Active Galactic Nucleus Associated with X-ray Spectral Slope Variations
- AGN types and unification model
- Suspended and restored activities of A Nearby Super Massive Black Hole
- Ionization Mechanisms of HBLR and Non-HBLR Seyfert 2 Galaxies
- The XMM spectral catalog of SDSS optically selected Seyfert 2 galaxies
- The study of Seyfert 2 galaxies with and without infrared broad lines
- Powerful relativistic jets in spiral galaxies
- Long-term variability of the composite galaxy SDSS J103911-000057: A candidate of true Type-2 AGN
- On the Structure of the AGN Torus through the Fraction of Optically-Selected Type 1 AGNs
- A Torus Remnant Revealed by the Infrared Echo of Tidal Disruption Event AT 2019qiz: Implications for the Missing Energy and Quasiperiodic Eruption Formation
- XXL-HSC: Host properties of X-ray detected AGNs in XXL clusters
- A Mid-infrared Flare in the Seyfert Galaxy NGC 3786: A Changing-look Event Triggered by an Obscured Tidal Disruption Event?
- Polarimetric and spectroscopic study of radio-quiet weak emission line quasars
- H line shape and radius-luminosity relation in 2.5D FRADO
- Metallicity Ceiling in Quasars from Recycled Stellar Winds
- AGN obscuration in optical and X-rays: Host properties and the interplay of nuclear and galactic gas and dust in a combined SDSS-XMM sample
- Obscured and unobscured X-ray AGNs I: Host galaxy properties
- On the Relation between the Inclination Angle of the Accretion Disk and the Broad-line Region in Active Galactic Nuclei
- Identifying Changing-Look AGN Transitions in Light Curve Data with the Zwicky Transient Facility
- Mid-infrared Variability-based AGN Selection using the Multi-epoch Photometric Data from WISE
- Low-Eddington ratio, changing-look active galactic nuclei: the case of NGC 4614
- The Nuclear Infrared Emission of Low-Luminosity AGN
- The neutral gas phase nearest to supermassive black holes
- Nuclear Activity and Host Galaxy Properties of Low-Luminosity AGN Identified from VLA Observations
- A Hydrodynamical Thermal Irradiated Wind from the Outer Thin Accretion Disk in Low-luminosity Active Galactic Nuclei
- Thermomagnetic Ettingshausen-Nernst effect in tachocline, magnetic reconnection phenomenon in lower layers, axion mechanism of solar luminosity variations, coronal heating problem solution and mechanism of ADM variations around BH