On the distribution of stellar masses in gamma-ray burst host galaxies
arXiv:0803.2235 · doi:10.1088/0004-637X/721/2/1919
Abstract
We analyse Spitzer images of 30 long-duration gamma-ray burst (GRB) host galaxies. We estimate their total stellar masses (M*) based on the rest-frame K-band luminosities (L_Krest) and constrain their star formation rates (SFRs, not corrected for dust extinction) based on the rest-frame UV continua. Further, we compute a mean M*/L_Krest = 0.45 Msun/Lsun. We find that the hosts are low M*, star-forming systems. The median M* in our sample (<M*> = 10^9.7 Msun) is lower than that of "field" galaxies (e.g., Gemini Deep Deep Survey). The range spanned by M* is 10^7 Msun < M* < 10^11 Msun, while the range spanned by the dust-uncorrected UV SFR is 10^-2 Msun yr^-1 < SFR < 10 Msun yr^-1. There is no evidence for intrinsic evolution in the distribution of M* with redshift. We show that extinction by dust must be present in at least 25% of the GRB hosts in our sample and suggest that this is a way to reconcile our finding of a relatively lower UV-based, specific SFR (PHI = SFR/M*) with previous claims that GRBs have some of the highest PHI values. We also examine the effect that the inability to resolve the star-forming regions in the hosts has on PHI.
10 pages by emulateApJ, 1 table and 5 figures (3 in colour); published in ApJ, main journal; version 3: new figure with postage stamps of IRAC/Spitzer images of each host, reverified photometry/astrometry
References in corpus (37)
- Long gamma-ray bursts and core-collapse supernovae have different environments
- Swift detects a remarkable gamma-ray burst, GRB 060614, that introduces a new classification scheme
- An optical supernova associated with the X-ray flash XRF 060218
- No supernovae associated with two long-duration gamma ray bursts
- An enigmatic long-lasting gamma-ray burst not accompanied by a bright supernova
- H-alpha Observations of a Large Sample of Galaxies at z~2: Implications for Star Formation in High Redshift Galaxies
- The gamma-ray burst GRB060614 requires a novel explosive process
- The Gemini Deep Deep Survey: III. The abundance of massive galaxies 3-6 billion years after the Big Bang
- UV star-formation rates of GRB host galaxies
- Cosmic evolution of submillimeter galaxies and their contribution to stellar mass assembly
- Supernova 2006aj and the associated X-Ray Flash 060218
- Reconciling the Metallicity Distributions of Gamma-ray Burst, Damped Lyman-alpha, and Lyman-break Galaxies at z=3
- Optical to mid-IR observations of Lyman-alpha galaxies at redshift 5 in the HUDF: a young and low mass population
- The line-of-sight towards GRB 030429 at z = 2.66: Probing the matter at stellar, galactic and intergalactic scales
- Swift observations of GRB 060614: an anomalous burst with a well behaved afterglow
- Spatially resolved properties of the GRB 060505 host: implications for the nature of the progenitor
- A multi-wavelength study of z = 3.15 Lyman-alpha emitters in the GOODS South Field
- Hypernova Signatures in the Late Rebrightening of GRB 050525A
- Ly-alpha and UV emission from high-redshift GRB hosts: To what extent do GRBs trace star formation?
- Spitzer Constraints on the Stellar Populations of Lyman-Alpha Emitting Galaxies at z = 3.1
- The nature of GRB-selected submillimeter galaxies: hot and young
- The GRB 030329 host: a blue low metallicity subluminous galaxy with intense star formation
- Gamma-Ray Burst Selected High Redshift Galaxies: Comparison to Field Galaxy Populations to z~3
- Comparing Dynamical and Photometric Mass Estimates of Low- and High-Redshift Galaxies: Random and Systematic Uncertainties
- Star formation rates and stellar masses in z ~ 1 gamma ray burst hosts
- The properties of the host galaxy and the immediate environment of GRB 980425 / SN 1998bw from the multi-wavelength spectral energy distribution
- The host galaxy of GRB031203: a new spectroscopic study
- ISM studies of GRB 030329 with high resolution spectroscopy
- Could GRB 060614 and its presumed host galaxy be a chance superposition?
- Late-epoch optical and near-infrared observations of the GRB000911 afterglow and its host galaxy
- Multicolor Infrared Observations of SN 2006aj, the Supernova Associated with XRF 060218 - Paper I
- Physics of the GRB 030328 afterglow and its environment
- Long Gamma-Ray Bursts and Their Host Galaxies at High Redshift
- GRB 050223: A dark GRB in a dusty starburst galaxy
- GRB Host Studies (GHostS)
- Numerical counterparts of GRB host galaxies
- Photometric redshift of the GRB 981226 host galaxy
Cited by in corpus (55)
- Millisecond Magnetar Birth Connects FRB 121102 to Superluminous Supernovae and Long Duration Gamma-ray Bursts
- An extremely luminous panchromatic outburst from the nucleus of a distant galaxy
- The Observer's Guide to the Gamma-Ray Burst-Supernova Connection
- A Population of Massive, Luminous Galaxies Hosting Heavily Dust-Obscured Gamma-Ray Bursts: Implications for the Use of GRBs as Tracers of Cosmic Star Formation
- The optically unbiased GRB host (TOUGH) survey. I. Survey design and catalogs
- The Swift GRB Host Galaxy Legacy Survey - II. Rest-Frame NIR Luminosity Distribution and Evidence for a Near-Solar Metallicity Threshold
- The SEDs and Host Galaxies of the dustiest GRB afterglows
- The Host Galaxies of Gamma-Ray Bursts II: A Mass-Metallicity Relation for Long-Duration Gamma-Ray Burst Host Galaxies
- Are LGRBs biased tracers of star formation? Clues from the host galaxies of the Swift/BAT6 complete sample of LGRBs. I: Stellar mass at z<1
- The Dust Extinction Curves of Gamma-Ray Burst Host Galaxies
- New light on gamma-ray burst host galaxies with Herschel
- The warm, the excited, and the molecular gas: GRB 121024A shining through its star-forming galaxy
- The optically unbiased GRB host (TOUGH) survey. VI. Radio observations at z<1 and consistency with typical star-forming galaxies
- Massive stars formed in atomic hydrogen reservoirs: HI observations of gamma-ray burst host galaxies
- A giant ring-like structure at 0.78<z<0.86 displayed by GRBs
- Connecting GRBs and ULIRGs: A Sensitive, Unbiased Survey for Radio Emission from Gamma-Ray Burst Host Galaxies at 0<z<2.5
- Core-collapse, superluminous, and gamma-ray burst supernova host galaxy populations at low redshift: the importance of dwarf and starbursting galaxies
- Orbital Motion of HR 8799 b,c, d using Hubble Space Telescope data from 1998: Constraints on Inclination, Eccentricity and Stability
- Turbulent Diffusion in the Photosphere as Derived from Photospheric Bright Point Motion
- Exploring the Galaxy Mass-Metallicity Relation at z~3-5
- Pre-ALMA observations of GRBs in the mm/submm range
- The luminosity and stellar mass functions of GRB host galaxies: Insight into the metallicity bias
- A High Signal-to-Noise Ratio Composite Spectrum of Gamma-ray Burst Afterglows
- The second closest gamma-ray burst: sub-luminous GRB 111005A with no supernova in a super-solar metallicity environment
- Radio Constraints on Heavily-Obscured Star-Formation within Dark Gamma-Ray Burst Host Galaxies
- The host of the SN-less GRB 060505 in high resolution
- Spatially-resolved dust properties of the GRB 980425 host galaxy
- The Luminous Infrared Host Galaxy of Short-Duration GRB 100206A
- The dark GRB080207 in an extremely red host and the implications for GRBs in highly obscured environments
- Mass and metallicity scaling relations of high redshift star-forming galaxies selected by GRBs
- GRB 980425 host: [CII], [OI] and CO lines reveal recent enhancement of star formation due to atomic gas inflow
- First measurement of HI 21cm emission from a GRB host galaxy indicates a post-merger system
- Probing dust-obscured star formation in the most massive Gamma-Ray Burst host galaxies
- The Host Galaxies of Long-Duration Gamma-Ray Bursts
- Long-Duration Gamma-Ray Burst Host Galaxies in Emission and Absorption
- Exploring dust extinction at the edge of reionization
- A method for quantifying the Gamma Ray Burst "bias". Application in the redshift range 0-1.1
- Herschel observations of gamma-ray burst host galaxies: implications for the topology of the dusty interstellar medium
- Molecular gas masses of gamma-ray burst host galaxies
- The host galaxy of GRB 980425 / SN1998bw: a collisional ring galaxy
- A nearby GRB host prototype for z~7 Lyman-break galaxies: Spitzer-IRS and X-shooter spectroscopy of the host galaxy of GRB031203
- The redshift selected sample of long gamma-ray burst host galaxies: the overall metallicity distribution at
- Photometric studies on the host galaxies of gamma-ray bursts using 3.6m Devasthal Optical Telescope
- Radio Observations of GRB Host Galaxies
- Luminosity Distribution of Gamma-Ray Burst Host Galaxies at redshift z=1 in Cosmological Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamic Simulations: Implications for the Metallicity Dependence of GRBs
- ALMA CO Observations of the Host Galaxies of Long-duration Gamma-ray Bursts. I: Molecular Gas Scaling Relations
- Gamma-ray burst host galaxies at low and high redshift
- Emission line selected galaxies at in GOODS South: Stellar masses, SFRs, and large scale structure
- Why Are Some Gamma-Ray Bursts Hosted by Oxygen-rich Galaxies?
- Chemical evolution models: GRB host identification and cosmic dust predictions
- Relativistic supernova 2009bb exploded close to an atomic gas cloud
- The nature of Long-GRB host galaxies from chemical abundances
- Local starburst conditions and formation of GRB 980425 / SN 1998bw within a collisional ring
- The interstellar medium in the environment of the supernova-less long-duration GRB 111005A
- Deep ATCA and VLA radio observations of short-GRB host galaxies. Constraints on star-formation rates, afterglow flux, and kilonova radio flares