Anyonic Loops in Three Dimensional Spin liquid and Chiral Spin Liquid
arXiv:0712.4231 · doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2008.06.009
Abstract
We established a large class of exactly soluble spin liquids and chiral spin liquids on three dimensional helix lattices by introducing Kitaev-type's spin coupling. In the chiral spin liquids, exact stable ground states with spontaneous breaking of the time reversal symmetry are found. The fractionalized loop excitations in both the spin and chiral spin liquids obey non-abelian statistics. We characterize this kind of statistics by non-abelian Berry phase and quantum algebra relation. The topological correlation of loops is independent of local order parameter and it measures the intrinsic global quantum entanglement of degenerate ground states.
13 pages, 12 figures, final version to be published on Nucl. Phys. B
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- Compass and Kitaev models -- Theory and Physical Motivations
- Chiral Spin Liquids at Finite Temperature in a Three-Dimensional Kitaev Model
- Improved Honeycomb and Hyperhoneycomb Lattice Hamiltonians for Quantum Simulations of Non-Abelian Gauge Theories
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- Fractionally charged anyon generated by topological path fusion in magnetic flux lattice
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