A -matrix generalization of the Kitaev model
arXiv:0811.1380 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.79.134427
Abstract
We extend the Kitaev model defined for the Pauli-matrices to the Clifford algebra of -matrices, taking the representation as an example. On a decorated square lattice, the ground state spontaneously breaks time-reversal symmetry and exhibits a topological phase transition. The topologically non-trivial phase carries gapless chiral edge modes along the sample boundary. On the 3D diamond lattice, the ground states can exhibit gapless 3D Dirac cone-like excitations and gapped topological insulating states. Generalizations to even higher rank -matrices are also discussed.
A revised version
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