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19922026
Showing 1995Show all

58 papers · 1 filter

astro-ph1995★ 45 cited

CMB Anisotropy in COBE-DMR-Normalized Flat CDM Cosmogony

Bharat Ratra, Naoshi Sugiyama

We compute the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy in a low-density, flat, cosmological constant, cold dark matter model which is normalized to the two-year COBE DMR sky m…

astro-ph1995★ 45 cited

CMB Anisotropy in COBE-DMR-Normalized Open CDM Cosmogony

Bharat Ratra, Anthony J. Banday, Krzysztof M. Gorski +1

We compute the CMB anisotropy in an open inflation CDM model which is normalized to the two-year DMR sky map. Presently available CMB data is consistent with ,…

astro-ph1995★ 5 cited

Can neutrinos from neutron star mergers power gamma-ray bursts?

H. -Th. Janka, M. Ruffert

We perform three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations of the coalescence of binary neutron stars. We include the emission and backreaction of gravitational waves into the Newtoni…

astro-ph1995★ 1.5k cited

An analytic model for the spatial clustering of dark matter haloes

H. J. Mo, S. D. M. White

We develop a simple analytic model for the gravitational clustering of dark matter haloes to understand how their spatial distribution is biased relative to that of the mass. The s…

astro-ph1995★ 1 cited

3He in stars of low and intermediate mass

Achim Weiss, Josef Wagenhuber, Pavel A. Denissenkov

We follow the evolution of 3He in stars of mass 0.8 -- 10 M (solar units) for Pop. I and II compositions from the main sequence until advanced stages on the AGB. Under standard ass…

astro-ph1995★ 68 cited

CIV Absorption From Galaxies in the Process of Formation

Martin Haehnelt, Matthias Steinmetz, Michael Rauch

We investigate the heavy element QSO absorption systems caused by gas condensations at high redshift which evolve into galaxies with circular velocity of 100 to 200 km/s at the pre…

astro-ph1995★ 52 cited

The Zel'dovich-type approximation for an inhomogeneous universe in general relativity: second-order solutions

H. Russ, M. Morita, M. Kasai +1

The gravitational instability of inhomogeneities in the expanding universe is studied by the relativistic second-order approximation. Using the tetrad formalism we consider irrotat…

astro-ph1995★ 9 cited

New Parametrizations of Non-Gaussian Line-of-sight Velocity Distribution

HongSheng Zhao, Francisco Prada

A five-parameter fitting formula for the line-of-sight stellar velocity distributions of steady state systems is proposed. It can faithfully reproduce velocity distributions of the…

astro-ph1995★ 59 cited

A Consistent Microlensing Model for the Galactic Bar

HongSheng Zhao, R. M. Rich, D. N. Spergel

We compute a microlensing map for the Galactic bar. The predicted event rate and event duration distribution are consistent with the events recently reported by the MACHO and…

astro-ph1995★ 7 cited

Cosmological Applications of Gravitational Lensing

Peter Schneider

The last decade has seen an enormous increase of activity in the field of gravitational lensing, mainly driven by improvements of observational capabilities. I will review the basi…

astro-ph1995

Ultrasoft transient X-ray emission from AGN

K. Mannheim, D. Grupe, K. Beuermann +2

We report some remarkable and unexpected results of optical/UV/X-ray follow-up observations of bright soft X-ray selected AGN from the ROSAT All-Sky-Survey. The majority of these A…

astro-ph1995★ 18 cited

Interaction in the Bimodal Galaxy Cluster A3528

S. Schindler

X-ray and radio continuum observations of the bimodal cluster A3528 in the Shapley Supercluster are presented. From a ROSAT PSPC pointed observation we find a marginal tendency of…

astro-ph1995

Are the Lyman alpha forest "clouds" expanding pancakes?

Martin G. Haehnelt

The large sizes of Lyman alpha ``clouds'' inferred from coincident absorption in the spectrum of close quasar pairs suggests that these are transient flattened structures of small…

astro-ph1995★ 2 cited

Simulating Galaxy Formation

Matthias Steinmetz

A review on numerical simulations of galaxy formation is given. Different numerical methods to solve collisionless and gas dynamical systems are outlined and one particular simulat…

astro-ph1995★ 299 cited

Galaxy Formation and Large-Scale Bias

Guinevere Kauffmann, Adi Nusser, Matthias Steinmetz

We outline a simple approach to understanding the physical origin of bias in the distribution of galaxies relative to that of dark matter. The first step is to specify how collapse…

astro-ph1995★ 45 cited

Adding Long Wavelength Modes to an -Body Simulation

Giuseppe Tormen, Edmund Bertschinger

We present a new method to add long wavelength power to an evolved -body simulation, making use of the Zel'dovich (1970) approximation to change positions and velocities of part…

astro-ph1995★ 162 cited

Adaptive Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics: Methodology II

J. Michael Owen, Jens V. Villumsen, Paul R. Shapiro +1

This paper presents an alternative formulation of the ASPH algorithm for evolving anisotropic smoothing kernels, in which the geometric approach of Shapiro et al. (1996; Paper I) i…

astro-ph1995★ 1 cited

Clustering of Faint Galaxies: $\w $, Induced by Weak Gravitational Lensing

Jens Verner Villumsen

Weak gravitational lensing by large scale structure affects the number counts of faint galaxies through the ``magnification bias'' and thus affects the measurement of the angular t…

astro-ph1995★ 7 cited

Doppler peaks and all that: CMB anisotropies and what they can tell us

Max Tegmark

The power spectrum of fluctuations in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) depends on most of the key cosmological parameters. Accurate future measurements of this power spectrum…

astro-ph1995★ 23 cited

The Single-Degenerate Scenario for Type Ia SNe in Cosmic Perspective

R. Canal, P. Ruiz-Lapuente, A. Burkert

The occurrence and properties of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) in single-degenerate binary systems (white dwarf [WD] + nondegenerate companion) is examined for galaxies of different…

astro-ph1995

ROSAT Results on Groups and Clusters of Galaxies

S. Schindler

We present a selection of ROSAT results on the morphology, the evolution, and the masses of galaxy clusters and groups. ROSAT provides the first complete X-ray view on the Virgo cl…

astro-ph1995★ 14 cited

Constraints on massive black holes as dark matter candidates using Galactic globular clusters

Ralf Klessen, Andreas Burkert

This work considers the idea of massive black holes being the constituents of the Galactic dark matter halo. It constrains the maximum black hole mass to $\mbh \sil 5 \times 10^4 \…

astro-ph1995

Mergers and the Formation of Disk Galaxies in Hierarchically Clustering Universes

Matthias Steinmetz

New simulations are presented which investigate the formation of smaller groups of galaxies in a CDM like universe. The simulations follow the evolution of dark matter and gas and…

nucl-th1995★ 78 cited

Rare-Earth Nuclei: Radii, Isotope-Shifts and Deformation Properties in the Relativistic Mean Field Theory

G. A. Lalazissis, M. M. Sharma, P. Ring

A systematic study of the ground-state properties of even-even rare earth nuclei has been performed in the framework of the Relativistic Mean-Field (RMF) theory using the parameter…