output
20132026
most citedPrinciples alone cannot guarantee ethical AI

1.8k citations

Showing 2023Show all

49 papers · 1 filter

stat.ML2023

A note on regularised NTK dynamics with an application to PAC-Bayesian training

Eugenio Clerico, Benjamin Guedj

We establish explicit dynamics for neural networks whose training objective has a regularising term that constrains the parameters to remain close to their initial value. This keep…

cs.CR2023★ 7 cited

Canaries and Whistles: Resilient Drone Communication Networks with (or without) Deep Reinforcement Learning

Chris Hicks, Vasilios Mavroudis, Myles Foley +3

Communication networks able to withstand hostile environments are critically important for disaster relief operations. In this paper, we consider a challenging scenario where drone…

nlin.AO2023★ 12 cited

Triadic percolation induces dynamical topological patterns in higher-order networks

Ana P. Millán, Hanlin Sun, Joaquìn J. Torres +1

Triadic interactions are higher-order interactions that occur when a set of nodes affects the interaction between two other nodes. Examples of triadic interactions are present in t…

cs.LG2023★ 3 cited

Wearable data from subjects playing Super Mario, sitting university exams, or performing physical exercise help detect acute mood episodes via self-supervised learning

Filippo Corponi, Bryan M. Li, Gerard Anmella +13

Personal sensing, leveraging data passively and near-continuously collected with wearables from patients in their ecological environment, is a promising paradigm to monitor mood di…

cs.CL2023★ 3 cited

Are NLP Models Good at Tracing Thoughts: An Overview of Narrative Understanding

Lixing Zhu, Runcong Zhao, Lin Gui +1

Narrative understanding involves capturing the author's cognitive processes, providing insights into their knowledge, intentions, beliefs, and desires. Although large language mode…

eess.SY2023★ 7 cited

Full-scale modal testing of a Hawk T1A aircraft for benchmarking vibration-based methods

Marcus Haywood-Alexander, Robin S. Mills, Max D. Champneys +4

Research developments for structural dynamics in the fields of design, system identification and structural health monitoring (SHM) have dramatically expanded the bounds of what ca…

cs.LG2023★ 1 cited

Comparing Comparators in Generalization Bounds

Fredrik Hellström, Benjamin Guedj

We derive generic information-theoretic and PAC-Bayesian generalization bounds involving an arbitrary convex comparator function, which measures the discrepancy between the trainin…

cs.CL2023

It's About Time: Temporal References in Emergent Communication

Olaf Lipinski, Adam J. Sobey, Federico Cerutti +1

Emergent communication enables agents to develop bespoke languages that improve communication efficiency. Despite the known importance of temporal structure in natural language, th…

eess.IV2023★ 1 cited

Cine cardiac MRI reconstruction using a convolutional recurrent network with refinement

Yuyang Xue, Yuning Du, Gianluca Carloni +3

Cine Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) allows for understanding of the heart's function and condition in a non-invasive manner. Undersampling of the -space is employed to reduce…

cond-mat.stat-mech2023★ 21 cited

Physics-informed Bayesian inference of external potentials in classical density-functional theory

Antonio Malpica-Morales, Peter Yatsyshin, Miguel A. Duran-Olivencia +1

The swift progression of machine learning (ML) has not gone unnoticed in the realm of statistical mechanics. ML techniques have attracted attention by the classical density-functio…

cs.LG2023★ 6 cited

Generalization Bounds: Perspectives from Information Theory and PAC-Bayes

Fredrik Hellström, Giuseppe Durisi, Benjamin Guedj +1

A fundamental question in theoretical machine learning is generalization. Over the past decades, the PAC-Bayesian approach has been established as a flexible framework to address t…

cs.CV2023★ 4 cited

FaceTouch: Detecting hand-to-face touch with supervised contrastive learning to assist in tracing infectious disease

Mohamed R. Ibrahim, Terry Lyons

Through our respiratory system, many viruses and diseases frequently spread and pass from one person to another. Covid-19 served as an example of how crucial it is to track down an…

astro-ph.GA2023★ 17 cited

Probing magnetic fields in the circumgalactic medium using polarization data from MIGHTEE

K. Böckmann, M. Brüggen, V. Heesen +10

The detection and study of magnetic fields surrounding galaxies is important to understand galaxy evolution since magnetic fields are tracers for dynamical processes in the circumg…

nlin.AO2023★ 24 cited

Topology and dynamics of higher-order multiplex networks

Sanjukta Krishnagopal, Ginestra Bianconi

Higher-order networks are gaining significant scientific attention due to their ability to encode the many-body interactions present in complex systems. However, higher-order netwo…

cond-mat.stat-mech2023★ 11 cited

Non-parametric learning critical behavior in Ising partition functions: PCA entropy and intrinsic dimension

Rajat K. Panda, Roberto Verdel, Alex Rodriguez +3

We provide and critically analyze a framework to learn critical behavior in classical partition functions through the application of non-parametric methods to data sets of thermal…

cond-mat.dis-nn2023★ 8 cited

Network science Ising states of matter

Hanlin Sun, Rajat Kumar Panda, Roberto Verdel +3

Network science provides very powerful tools for extracting information from interacting data. Although recently the unsupervised detection of phases of matter using machine learni…

nlin.CD2023★ 4 cited

Transition to anomalous dynamics in a simple random map

Jin Yan, Moitrish Majumdar, Stefano Ruffo +3

The famous Bernoulli shift (or dyadic transformation) is perhaps the simplest deterministic dynamical system exhibiting chaotic dynamics. It is a piecewise linear time-discrete map…

cs.CV2023★ 5 cited

Recovering high-quality FODs from a reduced number of diffusion-weighted images using a model-driven deep learning architecture

J Bartlett, C E Davey, L A Johnston +1

Fibre orientation distribution (FOD) reconstruction using deep learning has the potential to produce accurate FODs from a reduced number of diffusion-weighted images (DWIs), decrea…

stat.ME2023

Table inference for combinatorial origin-destination choices in agent-based population synthesis

Ioannis Zachos, Theodoros Damoulas, Mark Girolami

A key challenge in agent-based mobility simulations is the synthesis of individual agent socioeconomic profiles. Such profiles include locations of agent activities, which dictate…

cs.LG2023★ 8 cited

Identifying contributors to supply chain outcomes in a multi-echelon setting: a decentralised approach

Stefan Schoepf, Jack Foster, Alexandra Brintrup

Organisations often struggle to identify the causes of change in metrics such as product quality and delivery duration. This task becomes increasingly challenging when the cause li…

physics.soc-ph2023★ 25 cited

Shaping New Norms for AI

Andrea Baronchelli

As Artificial Intelligence (AI) becomes increasingly integrated into our lives, the need for new norms is urgent. However, AI evolves at a much faster pace than the characteristic…

cs.CY2023★ 1 cited

Onboarding Citizens to Digital Identity Systems

Tasos Spiliotopoulos, Al Tariq Sheik, Debora Gottardello +1

Digital Identity (DI) technologies have the potential to enhance the quality of life of citizens through the provision of seamless services, improve the effectiveness of public ser…

math.PR2023★ 2 cited

Fast exact simulation of the first-passage event of a subordinator

Jorge Ignacio González Cázares, Feng Lin, Aleksandar Mijatović

This paper provides an exact simulation algorithm for the sampling from the joint law of the first-passage time, the undershoot and the overshoot of a subordinator crossing a non-i…

stat.ME2023★ 45 cited

Inferring unknown unknowns: Regularized bias-aware ensemble Kalman filter

Andrea Nóvoa, Alberto Racca, Luca Magri

Because of physical assumptions and numerical approximations, low-order models are affected by uncertainties in the state and parameters, and by model biases. Model biases, also kn…