output
20122026
most citedImage biomarker standardisation initiative

4.2k citations

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22 papers · 1 filter

cs.CV2026

Transformation Behavior of Images in Latent Space

Christian Zöllner, Mozzam Motiwala, Aysel Ahadova +4

Training of neural networks for histopathology classification tasks typically relies on data encoding into latent space, which reduces complexity and improves performance. There ar…

cs.CV2025

Hallucination Filtering in Radiology Vision-Language Models Using Discrete Semantic Entropy

Patrick Wienholt, Sophie Caselitz, Robert Siepmann +6

To determine whether using discrete semantic entropy (DSE) to reject questions likely to generate hallucinations can improve the accuracy of black-box vision-language models (VLMs)…

cs.CV2025

Resolution scaling governs DINOv3 transfer performance in chest radiograph classification

Soroosh Tayebi Arasteh, Mina Shaigan, Christiane Kuhl +3

Self-supervised learning (SSL) has improved visual representation learning, but its value in chest radiography remains uncertain. DINOv3 extends earlier SSL models through Gram-anc…

cs.CV2025

Federated Learning for Surgical Vision in Appendicitis Classification: Results of the FedSurg EndoVis 2024 Challenge

Max Kirchner, Hanna Hoffmann, Alexander C. Jenke +16

Developing generalizable surgical AI requires multi-institutional data, yet privacy constraints preclude direct data sharing, making Federated Learning (FL) a natural candidate. It…

cs.CV2025★ 2 cited

MedicalPatchNet: A Patch-Based Self-Explainable AI Architecture for Chest X-ray Classification

Patrick Wienholt, Christiane Kuhl, Jakob Nikolas Kather +2

Deep neural networks excel in radiological image classification but frequently suffer from poor interpretability, limiting clinical acceptance. We present MedicalPatchNet, an inher…

cs.CV2025★ 4 cited

Comparative validation of surgical phase recognition, instrument keypoint estimation, and instrument instance segmentation in endoscopy: Results of the PhaKIR 2024 challenge

Tobias Rueckert, David Rauber, Raphaela Maerkl +58

Reliable recognition and localization of surgical instruments in endoscopic video recordings are foundational for a wide range of applications in computer- and robot-assisted minim…

cs.CV2025★ 2 cited

Novel computational workflows for natural and biomedical image processing based on hypercomplex algebras

Nektarios A. Valous, Eckhard Hitzer, Dragoş Duşe +12

Hypercomplex image processing extends conventional techniques in a unified paradigm encompassing algebraic and geometric principles. This work leverages quaternions and the two-dim…

cs.CV2024★ 3 cited

Cluster-based human-in-the-loop strategy for improving machine learning-based circulating tumor cell detection in liquid biopsy

Hümeyra Husseini-Wüsthoff, Sabine Riethdorf, Andreas Schneeweiss +5

Detection and differentiation of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) and non-CTCs in blood draws of cancer patients pose multiple challenges. While the gold standard relies on tedious m…

cs.CV2024★ 8 cited

Image segmentation of treated and untreated tumor spheroids by Fully Convolutional Networks

Matthias Streller, Soňa Michlíková, Willy Ciecior +4

Multicellular tumor spheroids (MCTS) are advanced cell culture systems for assessing the impact of combinatorial radio(chemo)therapy. They exhibit therapeutically relevant in-vivo-…

cs.CV2023★ 7 cited

Benchmarking Pathology Feature Extractors for Whole Slide Image Classification

Georg Wölflein, Dyke Ferber, Asier R. Meneghetti +6

Weakly supervised whole slide image classification is a key task in computational pathology, which involves predicting a slide-level label from a set of image patches constituting…

cs.CV2023★ 2 cited

Application-driven Validation of Posteriors in Inverse Problems

Tim J. Adler, Jan-Hinrich Nölke, Annika Reinke +8

Current deep learning-based solutions for image analysis tasks are commonly incapable of handling problems to which multiple different plausible solutions exist. In response, poste…

cs.CV2023★ 12 cited

TUNeS: A Temporal U-Net with Self-Attention for Video-based Surgical Phase Recognition

Isabel Funke, Dominik Rivoir, Stefanie Krell +1

Objective: To enable context-aware computer assistance in the operating room of the future, cognitive systems need to understand automatically which surgical phase is being perform…

cs.CV2023★ 204 cited

Understanding metric-related pitfalls in image analysis validation

Annika Reinke, Minu D. Tizabi, Michael Baumgartner +75

Validation metrics are key for the reliable tracking of scientific progress and for bridging the current chasm between artificial intelligence (AI) research and its translation int…

cs.CV2022★ 2 cited

Learning shape distributions from large databases of healthy organs: applications to zero-shot and few-shot abnormal pancreas detection

Rebeca Vétil, Clément Abi Nader, Alexandre Bône +4

We propose a scalable and data-driven approach to learn shape distributions from large databases of healthy organs. To do so, volumetric segmentation masks are embedded into a comm…

cs.CV2022★ 469 cited

Metrics reloaded: Recommendations for image analysis validation

Lena Maier-Hein, Annika Reinke, Patrick Godau +71

Increasing evidence shows that flaws in machine learning (ML) algorithm validation are an underestimated global problem. Particularly in automatic biomedical image analysis, chosen…

cs.CV2022★ 78 cited

CholecTriplet2021: A benchmark challenge for surgical action triplet recognition

Chinedu Innocent Nwoye, Deepak Alapatt, Tong Yu +59

Context-aware decision support in the operating room can foster surgical safety and efficiency by leveraging real-time feedback from surgical workflow analysis. Most existing works…

cs.CV2020★ 69 cited

SERV-CT: A disparity dataset from CT for validation of endoscopic 3D reconstruction

P. J. "Eddie'' Edwards, Dimitris Psychogyios, Stefanie Speidel +2

In computer vision, reference datasets have been highly successful in promoting algorithmic development in stereo reconstruction. Surgical scenes gives rise to specific problems, i…

cs.CV2020

Unsupervised Temporal Video Segmentation as an Auxiliary Task for Predicting the Remaining Surgery Duration

Dominik Rivoir, Sebastian Bodenstedt, Felix von Bechtolsheim +3

Estimating the remaining surgery duration (RSD) during surgical procedures can be useful for OR planning and anesthesia dose estimation. With the recent success of deep learning-ba…

cs.CV2019★ 196 cited

Video-based surgical skill assessment using 3D convolutional neural networks

Isabel Funke, Sören Torge Mees, Jürgen Weitz +1

Purpose: A profound education of novice surgeons is crucial to ensure that surgical interventions are effective and safe. One important aspect is the teaching of technical skills f…

cs.CV2018★ 253 cited

Assessing robustness of radiomic features by image perturbation

Alex Zwanenburg, Stefan Leger, Linda Agolli +4

Image features need to be robust against differences in positioning, acquisition and segmentation to ensure reproducibility. Radiomic models that only include robust features can b…

cs.CV2018★ 27 cited

Temporal coherence-based self-supervised learning for laparoscopic workflow analysis

Isabel Funke, Alexander Jenke, Sören Torge Mees +3

In order to provide the right type of assistance at the right time, computer-assisted surgery systems need context awareness. To achieve this, methods for surgical workflow analysi…

cs.CV2016★ 4.2k cited

Image biomarker standardisation initiative

Alex Zwanenburg, Stefan Leger, Martin Vallières +1

The image biomarker standardisation initiative (IBSI) is an independent international collaboration which works towards standardising the extraction of image biomarkers from acquir…