activity
20242026
most citedPresenting a STEM Ways of Thinking Framework for Engineering Design-based Physics Problems

20 citations · 32 across the 27 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

28 papers

physics.ed-ph2026

Integrative Thinking in Computational Physics Design Essays

Sibatmika Babu, Ravishankar Chatta Subramaniam, Carina M. Rebello +2

This study investigates integrative thinking in undergraduate computational physics design essays (CPDEs) within an engineering design-based introductory physics laboratory. Integr…

physics.ed-ph2026

Probing AI-generated physics solutions and preparing students to critique them

Nikhil Sanjay Borse, Amir Bralin, Sean Savage +1

This study examines Artificial Intelligence (AI)-generated physics solutions from two connected perspectives: how prompt design shapes these solutions and how students can be prepa…

physics.ed-ph2026

Exploring Students' Perceptions of Using Generative AI-Assisted Problem Posing

Lindsay Dawson, N. Sanjay Rebello

Problem posing, a pedagogical practice that asks students to generate novel problems or meaningful variations to problems encountered, supports transfer of learning and strengthens…

physics.ed-ph2026

A bottom-up taxonomy of student discourse with a Socratic AI physics tutor

Syed Furqan Abbas Hashmi, N. Sanjay Rebello

Large language model (LLM) tutors are being deployed in introductory physics courses at a scale that produces transcript corpora far larger than traditional qualitative coding can…

physics.ed-ph2026

Using LLMs to Detect Growth in Computational Thinking in Introductory Physics

Sean Savage, Anand Shanker, Grace Michlitsch +1

As computation becomes more central to physics education, creating scalable methods to assess authentic computational thinking (CT) in students remains a critical challenge. While…

physics.ed-ph2026

Assessing AI in Introductory Physics Problem Solving

Amir Bralin, N. Sanjay Rebello

Reasoning or inference-scaling models are the new generation of Large Language Models (LLMs) capable of complex problem solving. To investigate their problem-solving capability in…

physics.ed-ph2026

Using Large Language Models to Analyze Engagement in Computational Thinking via Computational Physics Essays

Sean Savage, Amir Bralin, Paul Hur +1

As computational thinking (CT) becomes increasingly important to physics education, the need for authentic, project-based assessments has grown. While open-ended multimodal assignm…

cs.CL2026

Towards Just-in-Time Adaptive Feedback: Enhancing Student Learning via Knowledge-Grounded LLM

Younghun Lee, Amir Bralin, Nobel Sanjay Rebello +1

Educational interventions are effective tools for enhancing student learning. While Large Language Models (LLMs) allow for generating adaptive feedback at scale, current studies la…

physics.ed-ph2026★ 1 cited

Cognitive Load and Situational Interest in Physics Laboratories: A Comparative Study Across Three Instructional Modalities

Razan Hamed, N. Sanjay Rebello

Understanding how an instructional approach shapes student's cognitive resources and engagement is central to improving undergraduate physics education especially for novice learne…

cs.CE2025

Making Evidence Actionable in Adaptive Learning Closing the Diagnostic Pedagogical Loop

Amirreza Mehrabi, Jason Wade Morphew, Breejha Quezada +1

Adaptive learning often diagnoses precisely yet intervenes weakly, producing help that is mistimed or misaligned. This study presents evidence supporting an instructor-governed fee…

cs.AI2025

Making Evidence Actionable in Adaptive Learning

Amirreza Mehrabi, Jason W. Morphew, Breejha Quezada +1

Adaptive learning often diagnoses precisely yet intervenes weakly, yielding help that is mistimed or misaligned. This study presents evidence supporting an instructor-governed feed…

physics.ed-ph2025

Examining Student and AI Generated Personalized Analogies in Introductory Physics

Amogh Sirnoorkar, Winter Allen, Syed Furqan Abbas Hashmi +1

Comparing abstract concepts (such as electric circuits) with familiar ideas (plumbing systems) through analogies is central to practice and communication of physics. Contemporary r…

physics.ed-ph2025

Help or Hype? Students' Engagement and Perception of Using AI to Solve Physics Problems

Qurat-ul-Ann Mirza, N. Sanjay Rebello

With the rise of large language models such as ChatGPT, interest has grown in understanding how these tools influence learning in STEM education, including physics. This study expl…

physics.ed-ph2025

Feedback That Clicks: Introductory Physics Students' Valued Features in AI Feedback Generated From Self-Crafted and Engineered Prompts

Amogh Sirnoorkar, N. Sanjay Rebello

Since the advent of GPT-3.5 in 2022, Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) has shown tremendous potential in STEM education, particularly in providing real-time, customized feedb…

physics.ed-ph2025★ 1 cited

Investigation of the Inter-Rater Reliability between Large Language Models and Human Raters in Qualitative Analysis

Nikhil Sanjay Borse, Ravishankar Chatta Subramaniam, N. Sanjay Rebello

Qualitative analysis is typically limited to small datasets because it is time-intensive. Moreover, a second human rater is required to ensure reliable findings. Artificial intelli…

physics.ed-ph2025

Sense of Belonging and Intent to Persist: Mediating Role of Motivation and Moderating Role of Gender in Physics and Astronomy Graduate Students

Swagata Sarkar, N. Sanjay Rebello

This study investigates how graduate students' sense of belonging (SB) influences their intent to persist (IP) in physics and astronomy programs, and how this relationship is shape…

physics.ed-ph2025

AI Reasoning Models for Problem Solving in Physics

Amir Bralin, N. Sanjay Rebello

Reasoning models are the new generation of Large Language Models (LLMs) capable of complex problem solving. Their reliability in solving introductory physics problems was tested by…

physics.ed-ph2025★ 1 cited

Using an LLM to Investigate Students' Explanations on Conceptual Physics Questions

Sean Savage, N. Sanjay Rebello

Analyzing students' written solutions to physics questions is a major area in PER. However, gauging student understanding in college courses is bottlenecked by large class sizes, w…

physics.ed-ph2025★ 1 cited

Analyzing Undergraduate Problem-Solving in Physics Through Interaction With an AI Chatbot

Syed Furqan Abbas Hashmi, N. Sanjay Rebello

Providing individualized scaffolding for physics problem solving at scale remains an instructional challenge. We investigate (1) students' perceptions of a Socratic Artificial Inte…

physics.ed-ph2025

Dual-Role Dynamics in Prompting: Elementary Pre-service Teachers' AI Prompting Strategies for Representational Choices

Razan Hamed, Amogh Sirnoorkar, N. Sanjay Rebello

Pre-service teachers play a unique dual role as they straddle between the roles of students and future teachers. This dual role requires them to adopt both the learner's and the in…

physics.ed-ph2025

Students' Perceptions to a Large Language Model's Generated Feedback and Scores of Argumentation Essays

Winter Allen, Anand Shanker, N. Sanjay Rebello

Students in introductory physics courses often rely on ineffective strategies, focusing on final answers rather than understanding underlying principles. Integrating scientific arg…

physics.ed-ph2025

From Self-Crafted to Engineered Prompts: Student Evaluations of AI-Generated Feedback in Introductory Physics

Amogh Sirnoorkar, N. Sanjay Rebello

The abilities of Generative-Artificial Intelligence (AI) to produce real-time, sophisticated responses across diverse contexts has promised a huge potential in physics education, p…

physics.ed-ph2025

Exploring the Feasibility of Employing a Hybrid Machine Learning Method to Unpack Student Reasoning Patterns in Physics Essays

Winter Allen, N. Sanjay Rebello

We propose a novel clustering pipeline that combines two classic clustering algorithms to better understand student problem-solving strategies. This unsupervised machine learning m…

physics.ed-ph2025

Assessing Physics Students' Scientific Argumentation using Natural Language Processing

Winter Allen, Carina M. Rebello, N. Sanjay Rebello

Scientific argumentation is a core science and engineering practice and a necessary 21st Century workforce skill. Due to the nature of large enrollment classes, it is difficult to…