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20212026
most citedThe Mass-Metallicity Relation of Dwarf Galaxies at Cosmic Noon from JWST Observations

50 citations · 225 across the 20 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

20 papers

astro-ph.GA2026

AEON-z5: A Candidate AGN-driven Outflow Enriching the Circumgalactic Medium at

Xiaoyang Wei, Zheng Cai, Shiwu Zhang +6

The dispersal of chemically enriched gas from galaxies into their surroundings is a key process in galaxy evolution, yet direct observational evidence at z>5 remains scarce. We pre…

astro-ph.GA2026

First-star imprints in a metal-poor galaxy overdensity near the end of reionization

Zihao Li, Koki Kakiichi, Lise Christensen +24

The first generation of stars, known as Population III (Pop III), formed from primordial gas consisting solely of hydrogen and helium and is believed to have emerged only a few hun…

astro-ph.GA2026

Constraining the nature of active galactic nuclei through circumgalactic Lya emission at z=2-3

Shiwu Zhang, Zheng Cai, Fabrizio Arrigoni Battaia +8

We present a comprehensive analysis of circumgalactic Lya nebulae around 59 unobscured and 26 obscured quasars at z=2-3, observed with the Keck Cosmic Web Imager (KCWI), to constra…

astro-ph.GA2025

A dual AGN at z = 5.4 associated with a Lyman-alpha Nebula in the Center of a Cosmic Filament

Qiong Li, Christopher J. Conselice, Qiao Duan +9

Predictions from current theories and simulations suggest that dual AGN systems are exceedingly rare at high redshifts. The intense radiation and powerful outflows from AGNs regula…

astro-ph.GA2025

AGNs in the extremely overdense galaxy region BOSS 1441: A Chandra observation

Jiahua Wu, Liming Dou, Zheng Cai +6

We present a Chandra/ACIS-I study of X-ray sources in BOSS 1441, a protocluster at that exhibits a prominent overdensity of Ly emitters (LAEs). Using a 45 ks obs…

astro-ph.GA2025

Testing the AGN unified model with simulated emission lines from the circumgalactic medium (CGM)

Shiwu Zhang, Zheng Cai, Aura Obreja +5

The CGM around unobscured AGN has received much attention in recent years. Comparatively, nebulae associated with obscured AGN are less studied. Here, we simulate the Ly, H,…

astro-ph.GA2025

A 13-Billion-Year View of Galaxy Growth: Metallicity Gradient Evolution from the Local Universe to with JWST and Archival Surveys

Zihao Li, Zheng Cai, Xin Wang +25

The galaxy gas-phase metallicity gradients have been extensively studied over the past four decades, both in the local and high-redshift universe, as they trace the baryon cycle an…

astro-ph.GA2024★ 1 cited

MAMMOTH-Subaru. II. Diverse Populations of Circumgalactic Ly Nebulae at Cosmic Noon

Mingyu Li, Haibin Zhang, Zheng Cai +23

Circumgalactic Lyman-alpha (Ly) nebulae are gaseous halos around galaxies exhibiting luminous extended Ly emission. This work investigates Ly nebulae from deep imaging of…

astro-ph.GA2023★ 4 cited

Searching for [CII] Emission from the First Sample of OI Absorption-Associated Galaxies with ALMA

Yunjing Wu, Zheng Cai, Jianan Li +13

We report the first statistical analyses of [CII] and dust continuum observations in six strong OI absorber fields at the end of the reionization epoch obtained by the Atacama Larg…

astro-ph.GA2023★ 4 cited

Circumgalactic Ly Nebulae in Overdense Quasar Pair Regions Observed with the Palomar Cosmic Web Imager

Jessica S. Li, Carlos J. Vargas, Donal O'Sullivan +8

The recent discovery of enormous Ly nebulae (ELANe), characterized by physical extents kpc and Ly luminosities erg s, provide a unique opportunity to…

astro-ph.GA2023★ 6 cited

Revealing the Gas Recycling in the Circumgalactic Medium (CGM) Utilizing a Luminous Ly Nebula Around a Type-II Quasar at z=2.6 with the Keck Cosmic Web Imager (KCWI)

Shiwu Zhang, Zheng Cai, Dandan Xu +7

How galaxies acquire material from the circumgalactic medium (CGM) is a key question in galaxy evolution. Recent observations and simulations show that gas recycling could be an im…

astro-ph.GA2023★ 36 cited

Inspiraling streams of enriched gas observed around a massive galaxy 11 billion years ago

Shiwu Zhang, Zheng Cai, Dandan Xu +19

Stars form in galaxies, from gas that has been accreted from the intergalactic medium. Simulations have shown that recycling of gas-the reaccretion of gas that was previously eject…

astro-ph.HE2022★ 4 cited

Bubble in the Whale: Identifying the Optical Counterparts and Extended Nebula for the Ultraluminous X-ray Sources in NGC 4631

Jing Guo, Jianfeng Wu, Hua Feng +9

We present a deep optical imaging campaign on the starburst galaxy NGC 4631 with CFHT/MegaCam. By supplementing the HST/ACS and Chandra/ACIS archival data, we search for the optica…

astro-ph.GA2022★ 34 cited

A strong He II 1640 emitter with extremely blue UV spectral slope at : presence of Pop III stars?

Xin Wang, Cheng Cheng, Junqiang Ge +12

Cosmic hydrogen reionization and cosmic production of first metals are major phase transitions of the universe occurring during the first billion years after the Big Bang, however…

cs.RO2022★ 28 cited

Active View Planning for Visual SLAM in Outdoor Environments Based on Continuous Information Modeling

Zhihao Wang, Haoyao Chen, Shiwu Zhang +1

The visual simultaneous localization and mapping(vSLAM) is widely used in GPS-denied and open field environments for ground and surface robots. However, due to the frequent percept…

astro-ph.GA2022★ 50 cited

The Mass-Metallicity Relation of Dwarf Galaxies at Cosmic Noon from JWST Observations

Mingyu Li, Zheng Cai, Fuyan Bian +13

We present a study of the mass-metallicity relation (MZR) of 51 dwarf galaxies () at from the Abell 2744 and SMACS J0723-3732…

cs.RO2022★ 2 cited

Edge-based Monocular Thermal-Inertial Odometry in Visually Degraded Environments

Yu Wang, Haoyao Chen, Yufeng Liu +1

State estimation in complex illumination environments based on conventional visual-inertial odometry is a challenging task due to the severe visual degradation of the visual camera…

astro-ph.GA2022★ 45 cited

The Identification of a Dusty Multiarm Spiral Galaxy at with JWST and ALMA

Yunjing Wu, Zheng Cai, Fengwu Sun +13

Spiral arms serve crucial purposes in star formation and galaxy evolution. In this paper, we report the identification of A2744-DSG-, a dusty, multiarm spiral galaxy at $z=3.05…

astro-ph.GA2021

Massive molecular outflow and 100 kpc extended cold halo gas in the enormous Ly nebula of QSO 1228+3128

Jianrui Li, Bjorn H. C. Emonts, Zheng Cai +9

The link between the circum-galactic medium (CGM) and the stellar growth of massive galaxies at high- depends on the properties of the widespread cold molecular gas. As part of…

astro-ph.GA2021★ 11 cited

A [C II] 158m Emitter Associated with an OI Absorber at the End of the Reionization Epoch

Yunjing Wu, Zheng Cai, Marcel Neeleman +12

The physical and chemical properties of the circumgalactic medium (CGM) at have been studied successfully through the absorption in the spectra of background Quasi-Stel…