Anti-de Sitter Fragmentation

Abstract

Low-energy, near-horizon scaling limits of black holes which lead to string theory on AdS_2 x S^2 are described. Unlike the higher-dimensional cases, in the simplest approach all finite-energy excitations of AdS_2 x S^2 are suppressed. Surviving zero-energy configurations are described. These can include tree-like structures in which the AdS_2 x S^2 throat branches as the horizon is approached, as well as disconnected AdS_2 x S^2 universes. In principle, the black hole entropy counts the quantum ground states on the moduli space of such configurations. In a nonsupersymmetric context AdS_D for general D can be unstable against instanton-mediated fragmentation into disconnected universes. Several examples are given.

harvmac (uses epsf), 27 pages with 6 eps figures

References in corpus (9)

• The D1/D5 System And Singular CFT
• Anti-de Sitter Fragmentation
• Holographic Probes of Anti-de Sitter Spacetimes
• AdS2 Quantum Gravity and String Theory
• Vacuum States for AdS_2 Black Holes
• Instantons in supersymmetric Yang-Mills and D-instantons in IIB superstring theory
• D-Instanton in AdS_5 and Instanton in SYM_4
• Mass Spectrum of D=11 Supergravity on AdS2 x S2 x T7
• BTZ black holes and the near-horizon geometry of higher-dimensional black holes

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