Spin-3 Chromium Bose-Einstein Condensates

Abstract

We analyze the physics of spin-3 Bose-Einstein condensates, and in particular the new physics expected in on-going experiments with condensates of Chromium atoms. We first discuss the ground-state properties, which, depending on still unknown Chromium parameters, and for low magnetic fields can present various types of phases. We also discuss the spinor-dynamics in Chromium spinor condensates, which present significant qualitative differences when compared to other spinor condensates. In particular, dipole-induced spin relaxation may lead for low magnetic fields to transfer of spin into angular momentum similar to the well-known Einstein-de Haas effect. Additionally, a rapid large transference of population between distant magnetic states becomes also possible.

4 pages, 3 eps figures. Error in the previous version corrected

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Cited by in corpus (125)

• Feshbach Resonances in Ultracold Gases
• Ultracold atomic gases in optical lattices: mimicking condensed matter physics and beyond
• The physics of dipolar bosonic quantum gases
• Spinor Bose-Einstein condensates
• Strong dipolar effects in a quantum ferrofluid
• Non-standard Hubbard models in optical lattices: a review
• Dipolar physics: A review of experiments with magnetic quantum gases
• d-wave collapse and explosion of a dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate
• Dipole blockade in a cold Rydberg atomic sample
• Classifying Novel Phases of Spinor Atoms
• Comparing contact and dipolar interaction in a Bose-Einstein condensate
• Ground-state properties of few dipolar bosons in a quasi-one-dimensional harmonic trap
• Spin-orbit-coupled dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates
• Novel quantum phases of dipolar Bose gases in optical lattices
• Spontaneous spin textures in dipolar spinor condensates
• Spontaneous demagnetization of a dipolar spinor Bose gas at ultra-low magnetic field
• ${}^{52}$Cr Spinor Condensate$--$ A Biaxial or Uniaxial Spin Nematic
• Spontaneous Circulation in Ground-State Spinor Dipolar Bose-Einstein Condensates
• Control of dipolar relaxation in external fields
• Topological defect formation in quenched ferromagnetic Bose-Einstein condensates
• Ferrofluidity in a two-component dipolar Bose-Einstein Condensate
• Meron Ground State of Rashba Spin-Orbit-Coupled Dipolar Bosons
• Phonon instability in two-dimensional dipolar Bose-Einstein Condensates
• Dipolar Bose gases: Many-body versus mean-field description
• Anisotropy induced Feshbach resonances in a quantum dipolar gas of magnetic atoms
• Quantum fluctuation-induced uniaxial and biaxial spin nematics
• Symmetry Classification of Spinor Bose-Einstein Condensates
• Bond algebraic liquid phase in strongly correlated multiflavor cold atom systems
• Coherent collapse of a dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate for different trap geometries
• Can Spinor Dipolar Effects be Observed in Bose-Einstein Condensates?
• Two-dimensional dipolar Bose gas with the roton-maxon excitation spectrum
• Topological bands with Chern number C=2 by dipolar exchange interactions
• Dipolar and spinor bosonic systems
• Scattering of two-dimensional solitons in dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates
• Controlling interactions between highly-magnetic atoms with Feshbach resonances
• Spinor condensates with a laser-induced quadratic Zeeman effect
• A geometrical approach to the dynamics of spinor condensates I: Hydrodynamics
• A geometrical approach to the dynamics of spinor condensates II: Collective modes
• Spin relaxation and band excitation of a dipolar BEC in 2D optical lattices
• Spin-orbital dynamics in a system of polar molecules
• Mathematical models and numerical methods for spinor Bose-Einstein condensates
• Energetically stable singular vortex cores in an atomic spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate
• Classifying Vortices in S=3 Bose-Einstein Condensates
• Resonant Einstein-de Haas effect in a rubidium condensate
• Thermodynamics of a Bose Einstein condensate with free magnetization
• Simulating quantum magnets with symmetric top molecules
• Inert states of spin-S systems
• Topological interface engineering and defect crossing in ultracold atomic gases
• Dynamics of spin-1 bosons in an optical lattice: spin mixing, quantum phase revival spectroscopy and effective three-body interactions
• Symmetry and inert states of spin Bose Condensates
• Energetic stability of coreless vortices in spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates with conserved magnetization
• Spinor dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates; Classical spin approach
• Spontaneous Magnetic Ordering in a Ferromagnetic Spinor Dipolar Bose-Einstein Condensate
• Ground states of spin-3 Bose-Einstein condensates for conserved magnetization
• Arbitrary perfect state transfer in $d$-level spin chains
• Efficient and accurate methods for solving the time-dependent spin-1 Gross-Pitaevskii equation
• Hydrodynamic equation of a spinor dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate
• Fingering instabilities and pattern formation in a two-component dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate
• Resonant demagnetization of a dipolar BEC in a 3D optical lattice
• A binary mixture of spinor atomic Bose-Einstein condensates
• Stability and internal structure of vortices in spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates with conserved magnetization
• How to observe dipolar effects in spinor Bose-Einstein condensates
• Hyperfine structure of the hydroxyl free radical (OH) in electric and magnetic fields
• Ultracold atomic Bose and Fermi spinor gases in optical lattices
• Competing Orders in One-Dimensional Half-Integer Fermionic Cold Atoms: A Conformal Field Theory Approach
• Tunable dipolar resonances and Einstein-de Haas effect in a Rb-87 atoms condensate
• Spin textures in condensates with large dipole moments
• Dynamical symmetry in spinor Bose-Einstein condensates
• Topological interface physics of defects and textures in spinor Bose-Einstein condensates
• How to fix a broken symmetry: Quantum dynamics of symmetry restoration in a ferromagnetic Bose-Einstein condensate
• Rotating Dipolar Spin-1 Bose-Einstein Condensates
• Internal structure and stability of vortices in a dipolar spinor Bose-Einstein condensate
• Collective oscillations of dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates and accurate comparison between contact and dipolar interaction
• Spin echo in spinor dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates
• Spontaneously axisymmetry breaking phase in a binary mixture of spinor Bose-Einstein condensates
• Parametric amplification of matter waves in dipolar spinor Bose-Einstein condensates
• Magnetic properties of a spin-3 Chromium condensate
• Spin dynamics of two bosons in an optical lattice site: a role of anharmonicity and anisotropy of the trapping potential
• Coherence properties of spinor condensates at finite temperatures
• Dipolar atomic spin ensembles in a double-well potential
• Spin Hall Effect in a Spinor Dipolar Bose-Einstein Condensate
• An Effective Potential Theory for Transport Coefficients Across Coupling Regimes
• Production and stabilization of a spin mixture of ultracold dipolar Bose gases
• Relaxation dynamics of an isolated large-spin Fermi gas far from equilibrium
• Manipulation of the quantum state by Majorana transition in spinor Bose-Einstein condensates
• Driving Dipolar Fermions into the Quantum Hall Regime by Spin-Flip Induced Insertion of Angular Momentum
• Symmetry-breaking magnetization dynamics of spinor dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates
• Making vortices in dipolar spinor condensates via rapid adiabatic passage
• Polar Phase of 1D Bosons with Large Spin
• Cooling of a Bose-Einstein Condensate by spin distillation
• Imprinting a topological interface using Zeeman shifts in an atomic spinor Bose-Einstein condensate
• Frustrated Bose-Einstein condensates with non-collinear orbital ordering
• Atomic number fluctuations in a mixture of two spinor condensates
• Dynamics of a coupled spin vortex pair in dipolar spinor Bose-Einstein condensates
• Application of lasers to ultracold atoms and molecules
• Coupled spin-vortex pair in dipolar spinor Bose-Einstein condensates
• A family of many-body models which are exactly solvable analytically
• Mott phases and superfluid-insulator transition of dipolar spin-three bosons in an optical lattice: implications for Cr atoms
• Heteronuclear fermionic superfluids with spin degrees of freedom
• Topological phases in spin-orbit coupled dipolar lattice bosons
• Thermal spin fluctuations in spinor Bose-Einstein condensates
• Soliton dynamics of an atomic spinor condensate on a Ring Lattice
• Resonant spin-changing collisions in spinor Fermi gases
• Spin nematic phases in models of correlated electron systems: a numerical study
• Resonant dynamics of chromium condensates
• Adiabatic state preparation of stripe phases with strongly magnetic atoms
• Solving the spin-2 Gross-Pitaevskii equation using exact nonlinear dynamics and symplectic composition
• Spectroscopy and spin dynamics for strongly interacting few spinor bosons in one-dimensional traps
• Spin liquid phases of Mott insulating ultracold bosons
• Magnetization Oscillation of a Spinor Condensate Induced by Magnetic Field Gradient
• Topological interfaces crossed by defects and textures of continuous and discrete point group symmetries in spin-2 Bose-Einstein condensates
• Wigner crystal induced by dipole-dipole interaction in one-dimensional optical lattices
• Ground-State Magnetization in Mixtures of a Few Ultra-Cold Fermions in One-Dimensional Traps
• The band structure of the whole spectrum of an N-body cold system containing atoms with arbitrary integer spin and dominated by singlet pairing force
• Effective field theory for spinor dipolar Bose Einstein condensates
• Spin-structures of N-boson systems with nonzero spins - an analytically solvable model with pairing force
• Creation of topological states of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a plaquette
• Spin distillation cooling of ultracold Bose gases
• Repeating head-on collisions in an optical trap and the evaluation of spin-dependent interactions among neutral particles
• Evaluation of the ${}^{52}$Cr-${}^{52}$Cr interaction via spin-flip scatterings
• Spin Liquid Condensate of Spinful Bosons
• Phase separation and metastability in a mixture of spin-1 and spin-2 Bose-Einstein condensates
• An inequality for spinor Bose-Einstein condensates
• Two-body and three-body substructures served as building blocks in small spin-3 condensates
• Molecular regimes in ultracold Fermi gases