Ferrofluidity in a two-component dipolar Bose-Einstein Condensate

Abstract

It is shown that the interface in a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in which one component exhibits a dipole-dipole interaction spontaneously forms patterns similar to those formed in a magnetic liquid subject to a magnetic field. A hexagonal pattern, hysteretic behavior, and soliton-like structure are numerically demonstrated. A phenomenon similar to the labyrinthine instability is also found. These phenomena may be realized using a 52Cr BEC. The periodic density modulation in the superfluid ground state offers evidence of supersolidity.

4 pages, 6 figures

References in corpus (7)

• Bose-Einstein condensation of chromium
• Strong dipolar effects in a quantum ferrofluid
• d-wave collapse and explosion of a dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate
• Radial and angular rotons in trapped dipolar gases
• Anisotropic solitons in dipolar Bose-Einstein Condensates
• Manifestations of the Roton Mode in Dipolar Bose-Einstein Condensates
• Spinor condensates with a laser-induced quadratic Zeeman effect

Cited by in corpus (62)

• The physics of dipolar bosonic quantum gases
• Spinor Bose-Einstein condensates
• Observing the Rosensweig instability of a quantum ferrofluid
• Supersolid behaviour of a dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a tube
• Path-integral Monte Carlo study on a droplet of a dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate stabilized by quantum fluctuation
• Rayleigh-Taylor instability and mushroom-pattern formation in a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate
• Pattern Formation in Quantum Ferrofluids: from Supersolids to Superglasses
• Emergent patterns in a spin-orbit coupled spin-2 Bose-Einstein condensate
• Roton immiscibility in a two-component dipolar Bose gas
• Droplet formation in a Bose-Einstein condensate with strong dipole-dipole interaction
• Hidden vortices in a Bose-Einstein condensate in a rotating double-well potential
• Angular collapse of dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates
• Symmetry breaking Rayleigh-Taylor instability in a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate
• Capillary instability in a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate
• Parametrically excited star-shaped patterns at the interface of binary Bose-Einstein condensates
• Fluctuations and quantum self-bound droplets in a dipolar Bose-Bose mixture
• Alternating-domain supersolids in binary dipolar condensates
• Dynamics of quasi-one-dimensional bright and vortex solitons of a dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate with repulsive atomic interaction
• Ground State Geometry of Binary Condensates in Axisymmetric Traps
• Matter-wave solitons supported by field-induced dipole-dipole repulsion with a spatially modulated strength
• Dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate in a ring or in a shell
• Kelvin-Helmholtz instability in an atomic superfluid
• Interface dynamics of a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate driven by an external force
• Quantum de-mixing in binary mixtures of dipolar bosons
• Mixing, demixing, and structure formation in a binary dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate
• Fingering instabilities and pattern formation in a two-component dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate
• Sound, superfluidity and layer compressibility in a ring dipolar supersolid
• Symmetry breaking in dipolar matter-wave solitons in dual-core couplers
• Lattice solitons with quadrupolar intersite interactions
• Spatial separation of rotating binary Bose-Einstein condensate by tuning the dipolar interactions
• Stable, mobile, dark-in-bright, dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate soliton
• Phase separation of a two-component dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate in the quasi-one-dimensional and quasi-two-dimensional regime
• Order-disorder oscillations in exciton-polariton superfluids
• Beyond mean-field properties of binary dipolar Bose mixtures at low temperatures
• Miscibility and stability of dipolar bosonic mixtures
• Stability of a Bose condensed mixture on a bubble trap
• Instabilities of vortex-ring-bright soliton in trapped binary 3D Bose-Einstein condensates
• Dipolar matter-wave solitons in two-dimensional anisotropic discrete lattices
• Demixing and symmetry breaking in binary dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate solitons
• Self-organized structures of two-component laser fields and their active controls in a cold Rydberg atomic gas
• Statics and dynamics of a binary dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate soliton
• A dipolar droplet bound in a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate
• Cross-symmetric dipolar-matter-wave solitons in double-well chains
• Structural Phase Transitions of Optical Patterns in Atomic Gases with Microwave Controlled Rydberg Interactions
• Long-range transverse Ising model built with dipolar condensates in two-well arrays
• Production and stabilization of a spin mixture of ultracold dipolar Bose gases
• Cross-symmetry breaking of two-component discrete dipolar matter-wave solitons
• Quantum swapping of immiscible Bose-Einstein condensates as an alternative to the Rayleigh-Taylor instability
• A robust and efficient numerical method to compute the dynamics of the rotating two-component dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates
• Josephson effects in one-dimensional supersolids
• Stability of a flattened dipolar binary condensate: emergence of the spin roton
• Effect of optical lattice potentials on the vortices in rotating dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates
• Bright solitons in Bose-Einstein condensates with field-induced dipole moments
• Static-response theory and the roton-maxon spectrum of a flattened dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate
• Density-wave-type supersolid of two-dimensional tilted dipolar bosons
• Dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate for large scattering length
• Excitations and phase ordering of the spin-stripe phase of a binary dipolar condensate
• Energy shift of magnons in a ferromagnetic spinor-dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate
• Spatially-periodic states in a strongly dipolar ${}^{164}$Dy-${}^{162}$Dy mixture
• Long lifetime supersolid in a two-component dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate
• Quasiparticle spectra of mixtures of dipolar and non-dipolar condensates at zero and finite temperatures
• Nonlinear dissipative dynamics of a two-component atomic condensate coupling with a continuum