Field-enhanced diamagnetism in intense magnetic field in the pseudogap state of the cuprate $\rm Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+δ}

Abstract

In hole-doped cuprates, Nernst experiments imply that the superconducting state is destroyed by spontaneous creation of vortices which destroy phase coherence. Using torque magnetometry on $\mathrm{B}{\mathrm{i}}_2\mathrm{S}{\mathrm{r}}_2\mathrm{CaC}{\mathrm{u}}_2{\mathrm{O}}_{8+\delta }$, we uncover a field-enhanced diamagnetic signal $M$ above the transition temperature $T_c$ that increases with applied field to 32 Tesla and scales just like the Nernst signal. The magnetization results above $T_c$ distinguish $M$ from conventional amplitude fluctuations, and strongly support the vortex scenario for the loss of phase coherence at $T_c$.

4 pages, 4 figures. Added 1 new figure panel (Fig. 1b). Extended discussion of susceptibility anisotropy and pseudogap state. 6 new new Refs. Deleted 5 old ones. Phys. Rev. Lett., in press

References in corpus (8)

• Vanishing of phase coherence in underdoped Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_8+d
• The onset of the vortex-like Nernst signal above Tc in La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4 and Bi_2Sr_{2-y}La_yCuO_6
• The high-field phase diagram of the cuprates derived from the Nernst effect
• Strongly nonlinear magnetization above $T_c$ in $\mathrm{B}{\mathrm{i}}_2\mathrm{S}{\mathrm{r}}_2\mathrm{CaC}{\mathrm{u}}_2{\mathrm{O}}_{8+\delta }$
• Vortex Structure in Underdoped Cuprates
• Superconducting Magnetization above the Irreversibility Line in Tl2Ba2CuO6
• Torque magnetometry on single-crystal high temperature superconductors near the critical temperature: a scaling approach
• Vorticity, phase stiffness and the cuprate phase diagram

Cited by in corpus (152)

• Theory of the Nernst effect near quantum phase transitions in condensed matter, and in dyonic black holes
• The Nernst effect in high-$T_c$ superconductors
• Lattice symmetry breaking in cuprate superconductors: Stripes, nematics, and superconductivity
• Visualizing pair formation on the atomic scale in the high-Tc superconductor Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+d
• Diamagnetism and Cooper pairing above $T_c$ in cuprates
• Thermodynamic evidence for nematic phase transition at the onset of pseudogap in YBa${}_2$Cu${}_3$O${}_y$
• Temporal correlations of superconductivity above the transition temperature in La${}_{2-x}$Sr${}_x$CuO${}_4$ probed by terahertz spectroscopy
• Fluctuation diagnostics of the electron self-energy: Origin of the pseudogap physics
• Evidence for pairing above Tc from the dispersion in the pseudogap phase of cuprates
• Spectroscopic Fingerprint of Phase-Incoherent Superconductivity in the Cuprate Pseudogap State
• Extending Universal Nodal Excitations Optimizes Superconductivity in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+d
• Point nodes persisting far beyond Tc in Bi2212
• High Field Studies of Superconducting Fluctuations in High-T_c Cuprates: Evidence for a Small Gap distinct from the Large Pseudogap
• Two New Vortex Liquids
• Inhomogeneous superconductivity and the "pseudogap state of novel superconductors
• Decrease of upper critical field with underdoping in cuprate superconductors
• Spectroscopic Imaging STM Studies of Electronic Structure in the Superconducting and Pseudogap Phases of Cuprate High-Tc Superconductors
• Disorder and superfluid density in overdoped cuprate superconductors
• Nernst effect and diamagnetism in phase fluctuating superconductors
• Specific-Heat Measurement of Residual Superconductivity in the Normal State of Underdoped Cuprate Superconductors
• Emergence of superconductivity in the cuprates via a universal percolation process
• Nernst effect and disorder in the normal state of high-T_{c} cuprates
• Low temperature vortex liquid in $\mathrm{L}{\mathrm{a}}_{2-\mathrm{x}}\mathrm{S}{\mathrm{r}}_{\mathrm{x}}\mathrm{Cu}{\mathrm{O}}_4$
• Spectroscopic distinction between the normal state pseudogap and the superconducting gap of cuprate high T_{c} superconductors
• Multi-Band Exotic Superconductivity in the New Superconductor Bi4O4S3
• Strong coupling superconductivity and prominent superconducting fluctuations in the new superconductor Bi4O4S3
• Temperature dependence of the bulk energy gap in underdoped Bi-2212: Evidence for the mean-field superconducting transition
• Superconducting Fluctuations, Pseudogap and Phase Diagram in Cuprates
• The magnetic phase diagram of underdoped YBa2Cu3Oy inferred from torque magnetization and thermal conductivity
• Quasiparticle Nernst effect in stripe-ordered cuprates
• Total suppression of superconductivity by high magnetic fields in YBa2 Cu3O6.6
• Paramagnons and high-temperature superconductivity in mercury-based cuprates
• The toy model for the high-Tc superconductivity
• Doping dependence of the upper critical field in La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4 from specific heat
• Anisotropic superconductivity in the two-dimensional electron-phonon system
• Resonant torsion magnetometry in anisotropic quantum materials
• Superconducting fluctuations probed by the Higgs mode in Bi${}_2$Sr${}_2$CaCu${}_2$O${}_{8+x}$ thin films
• Electronic Structure of the Cuprate Superconducting and Pseudogap Phases from Spectroscopic Imaging STM
• Quantum oscillations from Fermi arcs
• Influence of the pair coherence on the charge tunneling through a quantum dot connected to a superconducting lead
• 4D-XY quantum criticality in a doped Mott insulator
• Doped carrier formulation and mean-field theory of the tt't''J model
• Temperature-dependent ellipsometry measurements of partial Coulomb energy in superconducting cuprates
• On the magnetization of two-dimensional superconductors
• Percolative nature of the dc paraconductivity in the cuprate superconductors
• Self-Organized Networks and Lattice Effects in High Temperature Superconductors
• Modeling the pseudogap metallic state in cuprates: quantum disordered pair density wave
• Molecular Beam Epitaxy Growth of Antiferromagnetic Kagome Metal FeSn
• Pseudogap and singlet formation in cuprate and organic superconductors
• Anomalous precursor diamagnetism at low reduced magnetic fields and the role of Tc inhomogeneities in the superconductors Pb55In45 and underdoped La1.9Sr0.1CuO4
• Normal state diamagnetism of charged bosons in cuprate superconductors
• Separating pairing from quantum phase coherence dynamics above the superconducting transition by femtosecond spectroscopy
• The emergence of global phase coherence from local pairing in underdoped cuprates
• Chirality Induced Tilted-Hill Giant Nernst Signal
• Universal superconducting precursor in the cuprates
• Anomalous thermopower and Nernst effect in $\mathrm{CeCoI}{\mathrm{n}}_5$: entropy-current loss in precursor state
• Ultrafast dynamics of fluctuations in high-temperature superconductors far from equilibrium
• Strong thermal fluctuations in cuprate superconductors in magnetic field above Tc
• Diamagnetism around the Meissner transition in a homogeneous cuprate single crystal
• Comment on ''Field-Enhanced Diamagnetism in the Pseudogap State of the Cuprate Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δSuperconductor in an Intense Magnetic Field''
• Magnetothermoelectric Response near Quantum Critical Points
• Magnetic order in the normal state of the archetypal high-Tc superconductor La2-xSrxCuO4
• Bose-Einstein condensation of strongly correlated electrons and phonons in cuprate superconductors
• The average kinetic energy density of Cooper pairs above $T_c$ in $\mathrm{YB}{\mathrm{a}}_2\mathrm{C}{\mathrm{u}}_3{\mathrm{O}}_{7-\mathrm{x}}$, $\mathrm{B}{\mathrm{i}}_2\mathrm{S}{\mathrm{r}}_2\mathrm{CaC}{\mathrm{u}}_2{\mathrm{O}}_{8+\delta }$, and $\mathrm{Nb}$
• The Valence Transition Model of Pseudogap, Charge-Order and Superconductivity in Electron- and Hole-Doped Copper Oxides
• The average kinetic energy density of Cooper pairs above T_c in YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-x}}, Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+δ}, and Nb}
• Three energy scales characterizing the competing pseudogap state, the incoherent, and the coherent superconducting state in high-Tc cuprates
• Dynamic Superconductivity Responses in Photo-excited Optical Conductivity and Nernst Effect
• Giant proximity effect in a phase-fluctuating superconductor
• On the possibility of fast vortices in the cuprates: A vortex plasma model analysis of THz conductivity and diamagnetism in La${}_{2-x}$Sr${}_x$CuO${}_4$
• Phase-sensitive Harmonic Measurements of Microwave Nonlinearities in Cuprate Thin Films
• Meissner effect without superconductivity from a chiral d-density wave
• Emergent granularity and pseudogap near the superconductor-insulator transition
• Absence of a BCS-BEC crossover in the cuprate superconductors
• Detecting a preformed pair phase: The response to a pairing forcing field
• Transverse magnetization and torque in asymmetrical mesoscopic superconductors
• Universal inhomogeneous magnetic-field response in the normal state of cuprate high-Tc superconductors
• Superconducting fluctuation in FeSe investigated by precise torque magnetometry
• Competing orders and the doping and momentum dependent quasiparticle excitations in cuprate superconductors
• Stripes and electronic quasiparticles in the pseudogap state of cuprate superconductors
• Noise thermometry and electron thermometry of a sample-on-cantilever system below 1 Kelvin
• Magnetization, Nernst effect and vorticity in the cuprates
• s-wave Cooper pair insulators and theory of correlated superconductors
• Covariant gaussian approximation in Ginzburg - Landau model
• Tunneling spectra of submicron Bi${}_2$Sr${}_2$CaCu${}_2$O${}_{8+\delta }$ intrinsic Josephson junctions: evolution from superconducting gap to pseudogap
• Lower Pseudogap Phase: A Spin/Vortex Liquid State
• Modeling a striped pseudogap state
• Complementary views on electron spectra: From Fluctuation Diagnostics to real space correlations
• Study of diamagnetic fluctuations in YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-x} and Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+x}: Possible observation of phase correlations persisting above T_c
• Enhancing $T_{\mathrm{c}}$ in a composite superconductor/metal bilayer system: a dynamical cluster approximation study
• Phase fluctuations versus Gaussian fluctuations in optimally-doped YBa${}_2$Cu${}_3$O${}_7$
• Mutual Chern-Simons Theory of Spontaneous Vortex Phase
• Comment on 'Diamagnetism and Cooper pairing above Tc in cuprates'
• Disorder-driven quantum phase transition from antiferromagnetic metal to insulating state in multilayered high-Tc cuprate (Cu,C)Ba2Ca4Cu5Oy
• Fluctuation diamagnetism around the superconducting transition in a cuprate crystal with a reduced Meissner fraction
• Hole pairing from attraction of opposite chirality spin vortices: Non-BCS superconductivity in Underdoped Cuprates
• Enhancement of superconducting fluctuation under the coexistence of a competing pseudogap state in Bi2Sr2-xRxCuOy
• Non-Fermi liquid scattering against an emergent Bose liquid: manifestations in the kink and other exotic quasiparticle behaviors in the normal-state cuprate superconductors
• Superconducting fluctuations in FeSe${}_{0.5}$Te${}_{0.5}$ thin films probed via microwave spectroscopy
• Microwave spectroscopy of vortex dynamics in ortho-II YBa2Cu3O6.52
• Influence of thermal phase fluctuations on the single particle Green function in a 2D d-wave superconductor
• Correlation between incoherent phase fluctuations and disorder in Y${}_{1-x}$Pr${}_x$Ba${}_2$Cu${}_3$O${}_{7-\delta }$ epitaxial films from Nernst effect measurements
• A theory of coupled dual dynamics of macroscopic phase coherence and microscopic electronic fluids: effect of dephasing on cuprate superconductivity
• Weak phase stiffness and mass divergence of superfluid in underdoped cuprates
• Diamagnetism of real-space pairs above Tc in hole doped cuprates
• Holographic superconductor induced by charge density waves
• Ultraslow fluctuations in the pseudogap states of HgBa${}_2$CaCu${}_2$O${}_{6+d}$
• Parallel and Perpendicular Susceptibility Above $T_c$ in La${}_{2-x}$Sr${}_x$CuO${}_4$ Single Crystals
• Weak phase stiffness and nature of the quantum critical point in underdoped cuprates
• Local dynamical lattice instabilities: Prerequisites for resonant pairing superconductivity
• Diamagnetism and density wave order in the pseudogap regime of YBa${}_2$Cu${}_3$O${}_{6+x}$
• Charge segregation model for superconducting correlations in cuprates above $T_c$
• The correlation between the Nernst effect and fluctuation diamagnetism in strongly fluctuating superconductors
• Band engineering of a magnetic thin film rare earth monopnictide
• Duality and the vibrational modes of a Cooper-pair Wigner crystal
• Onset of phase correlations in YBa2Cu3O{7-x} as determined from reversible magnetization measurements
• Unravelling the mechanism of the semiconducting-like behavior and its relation to superconductivity in (CaFe${}_{1-x}$Pt${}_x$As)${}_{10}$Pt${}_3$As${}_8$
• Wide-Dynamic-Range Cantilever Magnetometry Using a Fiber-Optic Interferometer and its Application to High-frequency Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy
• Photoinduced filling of near nodal gap in Bi${}_2$Sr${}_2$CaCu${}_2$O${}_{8+\delta }$
• Superconducting correlations induced by charge ordering in cuprate superconductors and Fermi arc formation
• Vanishing of the upper critical field in Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+δ} from Landau-Ott scaling
• High-field muSR studies of superconducting and magnetic correlations in cuprates above Tc
• Possible superconducting fluctuation and pseudogap state above $T_c$ in CsFe${}_2$As${}_2$
• A quantitative description of Nernst effect in high-temperature superconductors
• BKT transition observed in magnetic and electric properties of YBa${}_2$Cu${}_3$O${}_{7-\delta }$ single crystals
• Stability of nodal quasiparticles in underdoped YBa2Cu3O6+y probed by penetration depth and microwave spectroscopy
• Development of spatial inhomogeneity of internal magnetic field above $T_{\mathrm{c}}$ in Bi${}_2$Sr${}_2$Ca${}_{1-x}$Y${}_x$Cu${}_2$O${}_{8+\delta }$ observed by longitudinal-field muon-spin-relaxation
• Charge order, superconducting correlations, and $\mu$SR
• What do we learn from impurities and disorder in High Tc cuprates?
• Diamagnetism, Nernst signal, and finite size effects in superconductors above the transition temperature
• Precursor effects of the superconducting state caused by d-wave phase-fluctuations above Tc
• Theory of symmetry-resolved quench-drive spectroscopy: Nonlinear response of phase-fluctuating superconductors
• Logarithmic Upturn in Low-Temperature Electronic Transport as a Signature of d-Wave Order in Cuprate Superconductors
• Supercurrent and Electromotive force generations by the Berry connection from many-body wave functions
• Anyon Bosonization of 2D Fermions and Single Boson Phase Diagram Implied from Experiment on Visualizing Pair Formation in Superconductor Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+δ}
• A Consistent Theory of Underdoped Cuprates: Evolution of the RVB State From Half Filling
• Effects of thermal phase fluctuations in a 2D superconductor: an exact result for the spectral function
• Depairing field, onset temperature and the nature of the transition in cuprates
• On the occurrence of Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless behavior in highly anisotropic cuprate superconductors
• Nanoscale Phenomenology from Visualizing Pair Formation Experiment
• Andreev-Bragg reflection from an Amperian superconductor
• Diamagnetism above Tc in underdoped Bi2.2Sr1.8Ca2Cu3O10+d
• Universal superconducting fluctuations and the implications for the phase diagram of the cuprates
• Metallic conduction and superconductivity in the pseudogap phase
• High Field determination of superconducting fluctuations in high-Tc cuprates
• Effects of vortex and antivortex excitations in underdoped Bi${}_2$Sr${}_2$Ca${}_2$Cu${}_3$O${}_{10+\delta }$ bulk single crystals
• Anomalous Nernst Effect in the Vortex-Liquid Phase of High-Temperature Superconductors by Layer Decoupling
• Cooperative localization-delocalization in the high Tc cuprates
• Universal limiting transition temperature for the high $T_{\mathrm{c}}$ superconductors
• Quantized vortex state in hcp solid 4He
• Towards the issue of the origin of Fermi surface, pseudogaps and Fermi arcs in cuprate HTSCs
• Fermi arcs and the nature of carriers in cuprate HTSC