paper

Dependence of spin susceptibility of a two-dimensional electron system on the valley degree of freedom

arXiv:cond-mat/0402399 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.246804

Abstract

We report measurements of the spin susceptibility, , in an AlAs two-dimensional electron system where, via the application of in-plane stress, we transfer electrons from one conduction-band valley to another ( is the valley degeneracy, and and are the electron effective mass and g-factor). At a given density, when the two valleys are equally populated (), the measured is smaller than when only one valley is occupied (). This observation counters the common assumption that a two-valley two-dimensional system is effectively more dilute than a single-valley system because of its smaller Fermi energy.

4 pages, 3 figures

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