Entropy loss in long-distance DNA looping
arXiv:cond-mat/0211468 · doi:10.1016/S0006-3495(03)74463-4
Abstract
The entropy loss due to the formation of one or multiple loops in circular and linear DNA chains is calculated from a scaling approach in the limit of long chain segments. The analytical results allow to obtain a fast estimate for the entropy loss for a given configuration. Numerical values obtained for some examples suggest that the entropy loss encountered in loop closure in typical genetic switches may become a relevant factor which has to be overcome by the released bond energy between the looping contact sites.
7 pages, 3 figures