Quasar H II Regions During Cosmic Reionization
arXiv:astro-ph/0703740 · doi:10.1111/j.1745-3933.2007.00342.x
Abstract
Cosmic reionization progresses as HII regions form around sources of ionizing radiation. Their average size grows continuously until they percolate and complete reionization. We demonstrate how this typical growth can be calculated around the largest, biased sources of UV emission, such as quasars, by further developing an analytical model based on the excursion set formalism. This approach allows us to calculate the sizes and growth of the HII regions created by the progenitors of any dark matter halo of given mass and redshift with a minimum of free parameters. Statistical variations in the size of these pre-existing HII regions are an additional source of uncertainty in the determination of very high redshift quasar properties from their observed HII region sizes. We use this model to demonstrate that the transmission gaps seen in very high redshift quasars can be understood from the radiation of only their progenitors and associated clustered small galaxies. The fit sets a lower limit on the redshift of overlap at z = 5.8 +/- 0.1. This interpretation makes the transmission gaps independent of the age of the quasars observed. If this interpretation were correct it would raise the prospects of using radio interferometers currently under construction to detect the epoch of reionization.
6 pages, 3 figures, accepted by MNRAS, revised to match published version
References in corpus (62)
- Constraining the Evolution of the Ionizing Background and the Epoch of Reionization with z ~ 6 Quasars II: A Sample of 19 Quasars
- Evidence for Reionization at z ~ 6: Detection of a Gunn-Peterson Trough in a z=6.28 Quasar
- Equation of State of the Photoionized Intergalactic Medium
- Radiative Transfer in a Clumpy Universe: III. The Nature of Cosmological Ionizing Sources
- The Growth of HII Regions During Reionization
- Reionization of the Universe and the Early Production of Metals
- Evolution of the Ionizing Background and the Epoch of Reionization from the Spectra of z~6 Quasars
- Reionization of the Inhomogeneous Universe
- Cosmological Parameter Estimation Using 21 cm Radiation from the Epoch of Reionization
- Simulating Cosmic Reionization at Large Scales I: the Geometry of Reionization
- Luminosity functions of Lyman-alpha emitters at z=6.5, and z=5.7: evidence against reionization at z=6
- Simulations and Analytic Calculations of Bubble Growth During Hydrogen Reionization
- Photoevaporation of Cosmological Minihalos during Reionization
- Radiation Hydrodynamical Evolution of Primordial H II Regions
- A Redshift z = 6.56 Galaxy Behind the Cluster Abell 370
- Probing the Ionization State of the Universe at z>6
- The Structure and Evolution of Early Cosmological HII Regions
- Signatures of Stellar Reionization of the Universe
- The Reionization History at High Redshifts I: Physical Models and New Constraints from CMB Polarization
- The H II Region of the First Star
- X-ray Preionisation Powered by Accretion on the First Black Holes. I: a Model for the WMAP Polarisation Measurement
- Early Reionization by the First Galaxies
- Taxing the Rich: Recombinations and Bubble Growth During Reionization
- The Thermal Memory of Reionization History
- Simulating Cosmic Reionization at Large Scales II: the 21-cm Emission Features and Statistical Signals
- The Fate of the First Galaxies. II. Effects of Radiative Feedback
- Quasars at z=6: the survival of the fittest
- Self-regulated reionization
- The Impact of The IGM on High-Redshift Lyman Alpha Emission Lines
- Cosmological Reionization Around the First Stars: Monte Carlo Radiative Transfer
- Cosmic Reionisation by Stellar Sources: Population III Stars
- The HII Region of a Primordial Star
- Photon Conserving Radiative Transfer around Point Sources in multi-dimensional Numerical Cosmology
- The Kinetic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich Effect from Reionization
- The nature and evolution of the highly ionized near-zones in the absorption spectra of z~6 quasars
- The Detectability of High Redshift Lyman Alpha Emission Lines Prior to the Reionization of the Universe
- An excursion set model for the distribution of dark matter and dark matter haloes
- Cosmic Hydrogen Was Significantly Neutral a Billion Years After the Big Bang
- Characteristic Scales During Reionization
- Experimental Constraints on Self-consistent Reionization Models
- A Size of ~10 Mpc for the Ionized Bubbles at the End of Cosmic Reionization
- The Effects of Reionization on Lyman-alpha Galaxy Surveys
- Luminosity Functions of Lyman Alpha Emitting Galaxies and Cosmic Reionization of Hydrogen
- Was Star-Formation Suppressed in High-Redshift Minihalos?
- The Impact of Small-Scale Structure on Cosmological Ionization Fronts and Reionization
- Does Radiative Feedback by the First Stars Promote or Prevent Second Generation Star Formation?
- Cosmic Reionization Redux
- Updating reionization scenarios after recent data
- Secondary Star Formation in a Population III Object
- Constraints on Reionization and Source Properties from the Absorption Spectra of z>6.2 Quasars
- Have We Detected Patchy Reionization in Quasar Spectra?
- On the Size of HII Regions around High Redshift Quasars
- Metallicity of the Intergalactic Medium Using Pixel Statistics: I. Method
- Prospects for Redshifted 21-cm observations of quasar HII regions
- The Cosmic Reionization History as Revealed by the CMB Doppler--21-cm Correlation
- Probing the Reionization History Using the Spectra of High-Redshift Sources
- The Strömgren sphere, the environment and the reionization in the local universe of the highest redshift QSOs
- The correlation between the distribution of galaxies and 21cm emission at high redshifts
- Relativistic Ionization Fronts
- Feedback from Clustered Sources During Reionization
- Redshifted 21 cm Emission From the Pre-Reionization Era II. HII Regions Around Individual Quasars
- Source Mergers and Bubble Growth During Reionization
Cited by in corpus (38)
- An 800-million-solar-mass black hole in a significantly neutral Universe at redshift 7.5
- Quantitative Constraints on the Reionization History from the IGM Damping Wing Signature in Two Quasars at z > 7
- Four quasars above redshift 6 discovered by the Canada-France High-z Quasar Survey
- How neutral is the intergalactic medium surrounding the redshift z=7.085 quasar ULAS J1120+0641?
- Inside-out or Outside-in: The topology of reionization in the photon-starved regime suggested by Lyman-alpha forest data
- Cosmic Reionization On Computers I. Design and Calibration of Simulations
- Was reionization complete by z ~ 5-6?
- Cosmic Reionization On Computers II. Reionization History and Its Back Reaction on Early Galaxies
- The first (nearly) model-independent constraint on the neutral hydrogen fraction at z~5--6
- The History and Morphology of Helium Reionization
- A first direct measurement of the intergalactic medium temperature around a quasar at z=6
- Mapping Neutral Hydrogen During Reionization with the Ly-alpha Emission from Quasar Ionization Fronts
- Reionisation scenarios and the temperature of the IGM
- Hydrogen Reionization in the Illustris universe
- Time-dependent behaviour of quasar proximity zones at
- Quasar Ionization Front Lyα Emission in an Inhomogeneous Intergalactic Medium
- Prospects of observing a quasar HII region during the Epoch of Reionization with redshifted 21cm
- Fluctuations in the Ionizing Background During and After Helium Reionization
- Reionization Bias in High Redshift Quasar Near-Zones
- The Concerted Impact of Galaxies and QSOs on the Ionization and Thermal State of the Intergalactic Medium
- Simulating the impact of HI fluctuations on matched filter search for ionized bubbles in redshifted 21 cm maps
- Quasars as probes of cosmological reionization
- Can We Detect the Anisotropic Shapes of Quasar HII Regions During Reionization Through The Small-Scale Redshifted 21cm Power Spectrum?
- Fossil Ionized Bubbles Around Dead Quasars During Reionization
- The large-scale 21-cm power spectrum from reionization
- The Contribution of Supernovae to Cosmic Reionization
- Modeling Reionization in a Bursty Universe
- Using Artificial Neural Networks to Constrain the Halo Baryon Fraction during Reionization
- Non-equilibrium temperature evolution of ionization fronts during the Epoch of Reionization
- Enhanced Detectability of Pre-reionization 21-cm Structure
- Maximal X-ray feedback in the pre-reionization universe
- Observing the redshifted 21 cm signal around a bright QSO at
- Growth and anisotropy of ionization fronts near high redshift quasars in the MassiveBlack simulation
- Pair-Instability Supernovae of Fast Rotating Stars
- On improving analytical models of cosmic reionization for matching numerical simulation
- ARC: Adaptive Ray-tracing with CUDA, a New Ray Tracing Code for Parallel GPUs
- Fast Luminous Blue Transients in the Reionization Era and Beyond
- Probing Cosmological Reionization through Radio-interferometric Observations of Neutral Hydrogen