Refined topology of the N = 20 island of inversion with high precision mass measurements of Na and Mg
arXiv:2502.06720 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.052503
Abstract
Mass measurements of Na and Mg using the TITAN MR-TOF-MS at TRIUMF's ISAC facility are presented, with the uncertainty of the Na mass reduced by over two orders of magnitude. The excellent performance of the MR-TOF-MS has also allowed the discovery of a millisecond isomer in Na. The precision obtained shows that the binding energy of the normally closed N = 20 neutron shell reaches a minimum for Mg but increases significantly for Na, hinting at the possibility of enhanced shell strength toward the unbound O. We compare the results with new ab initio predictions that raise intriguing questions of nuclear structure beyond the dripline.
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