Estimation of Stellar Parameters and Mass Accretion Rate of Classical T Tauri Stars from LAMOST DR6
arXiv:2305.09237 · doi:10.1007/s12036-023-09965-5
Abstract
Classical T Tauri stars are low-mass pre-main sequence stars with an active circumstellar environment. In this work we present the identification and study of 260 Classical T Tauri stars using LAMOST Data Release 6, among which 104 stars are newly identified. We distinguish Classical T Tauri stars from Giants and main-sequence dwarfs based on the log g values and the presence of H (alpha) emission line and infrared excess that arises from the circumstellar accretion disk. We estimated the mass and age of 210 stars using the Gaia color-magnitude diagram. The age is from 0.1 to 20 Myr, where 90% of the stars have age below 10 Myr and the mass ranges between 0.11 to 1.9 M(solar). From the measured H(alpha) equivalent widths, we homogeneously estimated the mass accretion rates for 172 stars, with most values ranging from 10^-7 to 10^-10 M(solar) yr^-1. The mass accretion rates are found to follow a power law distribution with the mass of the star, having a relation of the form Macc proportional to M(star)^1.43 +/- 0.26, in agreement with previous studies.
arXiv comment9 pages, 6 figures. Paper has been accepted in Journal of Astrophysics and Astronomy
References in corpus (42)
- PARSEC: stellar tracks and isochrones with the PAdova and TRieste Stellar Evolution Code
- Intrinsic Colors, Temperatures, and Bolometric Corrections of Pre-Main Sequence Stars
- Estimating distances from parallaxes. V: Geometric and photogeometric distances to 1.47 billion stars in Gaia Early Data Release 3
- The Spitzer c2d Legacy Results: Star Formation Rates and Efficiencies; Evolution and Lifetimes
- A 3D Dust Map Based on Gaia, Pan-STARRS 1 and 2MASS
- The First Data Release (DR1) of the LAMOST general survey
- A Spitzer Survey of Young Stellar Clusters within One Kiloparsec of the Sun: Cluster Core Extraction and Basic Structural Analysis
- Very Low Mass Stars and Brown Dwarfs in Taurus-Auriga
- X-Shooter spectroscopy of young stellar objects in Lupus: Accretion properties of class II and transitional objects
- An Optical Spectroscopic Study of T Tauri Stars. I. Photospheric Properties
- Accretion in Young Stellar/Substellar Objects
- X-Shooter spectroscopy of young stellar objects: IV -- Accretion in low-mass stars and sub-stellar objects in Lupus
- UV excess measures of accretion onto young very low-mass stars and brown dwarfs
- Protostar Formation in the Early Universe
- Accretion in the Rho-Oph pre-main sequence stars
- Star and protoplanetary disk properties in Orion's suburbs
- Automatic Determination of Stellar Atmospheric Parameters and Construction of Stellar Spectral Templates of the Guoshoujing Telescope (LAMOST)
- The Spitzer c2d Survey of Weak-line T Tauri Stars II: New Constraints on the Timescale for Planet Building
- Evidence for a correlation between mass accretion rates onto young stars and the mass of their protoplanetary disks
- A Classification Scheme for Young Stellar Objects Using the WIDE-FIELD INFRARED SURVEY EXPLORER AllWISE Catalog: Revealing Low-Density Star Formation in the Outer Galaxy
- X-shooter spectroscopy of young stellar objects: I - Mass accretion rates of low-mass T Tauri stars in σOrionis
- X-Shooter study of accretion in Chamaeleon I: II. A steeper increase of accretion with stellar mass for very low mass stars?
- Why Do T Tauri Disks Accrete?
- X-rays in the Orion Nebula Cluster: Constraints on the origins of magnetic activity in pre-main sequence stars
- T Tauri candidates and accretion rates using IPHAS: method and application to IC1396
- X-Shooter spectroscopy of young stellar objects in Lupus. Atmospheric parameters, membership and activity diagnostics
- Triggered Star Formation in the Orion Bright-Rimmed Clouds
- Exploring open cluster properties with Gaia and LAMOST
- Classical T Tauri stars with VPHAS: I: H and -band accretion rates in the Lagoon Nebula M8
- Optical photometric and polarimetric investigation of NGC 1931
- Flux rope proxies and fan-spine structures in active region NOAA 11897
- The APOGEE-2 Survey of the Orion Star Forming Complex: I. Target Selection and Validation with early observations
- Populations of Young Stellar Objects in Nearby Molecular Clouds
- Active deep learning method for the discovery of objects of interest in large spectroscopic surveys
- Identification of new Classical Ae stars in the Galaxy using LAMOST DR5
- Excitation mechanism of OI lines in Herbig Ae/Be stars
- Discovery of 2716 hot emission-line stars from LAMOST DR5
- Characterization of Kepler targets based on medium-resolution LAMOST spectra analyzed with ROTFIT
- Classical T-Tauri stars with VPHAS+: II: NGC 6383 in Sh 2-012
- Accretion and OH Photodissociation at a Nearby T Tauri System in the beta Pictoris Moving Group
- Decoding the X-ray flare from MAXI J0709-159 using optical spectroscopy and multi-epoch photometry
- Identification and parameter determination of F-type Herbig stars from LAMOST DR8