From Early Theories of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya Interactions in Metallic Systems to Today's Novel Roads

Abstract

Since the early 1960's, the discovery of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) helped to explain the physical mechanisms behind certain magnetic phenomena, such as net moment in antiferromagnets, or enhanced anisotropy field from heavy metals impurity in dilute Cu:Mn alloy. Since the researchers unveil the key role that DMI plays in stabilizing chiral Neel type magnetic domain wall and magnetic skyrmions, the studies on DMI have received growing interest. Governed by spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and various types of inversion symmetry breaking (ISB) in magnetic systems, DMI drives the forming of distinct morphologies of magnetic skyrmions. Our aim is to briefly introduce the research history of DMI and its significance in the field of modern spintronics.

arXiv commentPublished in J. Phys. Soc. Jpn

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• A Study on Thermal Quantum Resources and Probabilistic Teleportation in Spin-1/2 Heisenberg XYZ+DM+KSEA Model under Variable Zeeman Splitting
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• Orbital moiré and quadrupolar triple-q physics in a triangular lattice
• Angle-Resolved Magneto-Chiral Anisotropy in a Non-Centrosymmetric Atomic Layer Superlattice
• Re-entrant topological order in strongly correlated nanowire due to Rashba spin-orbit coupling
• Spin wave frequency hysteresis in Ir/Co/Pt multilayers with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction
• Skyrmionic qubits stabilized by Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction as platforms for qubits and quantum gates
• Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya-type spin-spin interaction from mixed-parity superconductivity
• Collective Quantum Batteries and Charger-Battery Setup in Open Quantum Systems: Impact of Inter-Qubit Interactions, Dissipation, and Quantum Criticality
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• Localized structures in two-field systems: exact solutions in the presence of Lorentz symmetry breaking and explicit connection with geometric constraints