Multilayer graphenes as a platform for interaction-driven physics and topological superconductivity
arXiv:2211.02492 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.107.104502
Abstract
Motivated by the recent discoveries of superconductivity in bilayer and trilayer graphene, we theoretically investigate superconductivity and other interaction-driven phases in multilayer graphene stacks. To this end, we study the density of states of multilayer graphene with up to four layers at the single-particle band structure level in the presence of a transverse electric field. Among the considered structures, tetralayer graphene with rhombohedral (ABCA) stacking reaches the highest density of states. We study the phases that can arise in ABCA graphene by tuning the carrier density and transverse electric field. For a broad region of the tuning parameters, the presence of strong Coulomb repulsion leads to a spontaneous spin and valley symmetry breaking via Stoner transitions. Using a model that incorporates the spontaneous spin and valley polarization, we explore the Kohn-Luttinger mechanism for superconductivity driven by repulsive Coulomb interactions. We find that the strongest superconducting instability is in the wave channel, and occurs in proximity to the onset of Stoner transitions. Interestingly, we find a range of densities and transverse electric fields where superconductivity develops out of a strongly corrugated, singly-connected Fermi surface in each valley, leading to a topologically non-trivial chiral superconducting state with an even number of co-propagating chiral Majorana edge modes. Our work establishes ABCA stacked tetralayer graphene as a promising platform for observing strongly correlated physics and topological superconductivity.
7+10 pages; 5+9 figures
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Cited by in corpus (31)
- Correlated Insulator and Chern Insulators in Pentalayer Rhombohedral Stacked Graphene
- Signatures of Chiral Superconductivity in Rhombohedral Graphene
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- Superconductivity and correlated phases in non-twisted bilayer and trilayer graphene
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- Inducing superconductivity in bilayer graphene by alleviation of the Stoner blockade
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- Nonlinear optical responses and quantum geometry in rhombohedral trilayer graphene
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- Chirality and correlations in the spontaneous spin-valley polarization of rhombohedral multilayer graphene
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- Stoner ferromagnetism in a momentum-confined interacting 2D electron gas
- Real-space study of zero-field correlation in tetralayer rhombohedral graphene
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- Superconductivity from phonon-mediated retardation in a single-flavor metal