Finite temperature dynamics in gapped 1D models in the sine-Gordon family

Abstract

The sine-Gordon model appears as the low-energy effective field theory of various one-dimensional gapped quantum systems. Here we investigate the dynamics of generic, non-integrable systems belonging to the sine-Gordon family at finite temperature within the semiclassical approach. Focusing on time scales where the effect of nontrivial quasiparticle scatterings becomes relevant, we obtain universal results for the long-time behavior of dynamical correlation functions. We find that correlation functions of vertex operators behave neither ballistically nor diffusively but follow a stretched exponential decay in time. We also study the full counting statistics of the topological current and find that distribution of the transferred charge is non-Gaussian with its cumulants scaling non-uniformly in time.

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• Thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz and Generalised Hydrodynamics in the sine-Gordon model
• On two non-ergodic reversible cellular automata, one classical, the other quantum
• Single-file dynamics with general charge measures
• Fluctuations of stochastic charged cellular automata